retire基本解释
v.退休；撤退；离去；就寝；主动退出比赛；收回（货币）；赎回（票据）
n.退休，退职
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过去式: retired 过去分词: retired 现在分词: retiring 第三人称单数: retires
retire
基本词汇
更新时间：2025-01-28 02:42:46
基本词汇
v.退休；撤退；离去；就寝；主动退出比赛；收回（货币）；赎回（票据）
n.退休，退职
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过去式: retired 过去分词: retired 现在分词: retiring 第三人称单数: retires
verb
1. prepare for sleep
e.g. I usually turn in at midnight
He goes to bed at the crack of dawn
Synonym: go to bedturn inbedcrawl inkip downhit the hayhit the sacksack outgo to sleep
2. cause to get out
e.g. The pitcher retired three batters
the runner was put out at third base
Synonym: strike out
3. cause to be out on a fielding play
Synonym: put out
4. lose interest
e.g. he retired from life when his wife died
Synonym: withdraw
5. pull back or move away or backward
e.g. The enemy withdrew
The limo pulled away from the curb
Synonym: withdrawretreatpull awaydraw backrecedepull backmove back
6. dispose of (something no longer useful or needed)
e.g. She finally retired that old coat
7. go into retirement
stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position
e.g. He retired at age 68
8. withdraw from active participation
e.g. He retired from chess
Synonym: withdraw
9. make (someone) retire
e.g. The director was retired after the scandal
10. break from a meeting or gathering
e.g. We adjourned for lunch
The men retired to the library
Synonym: adjournwithdraw
11. withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds
1. 退休;退职
When older people retire, they leave their job and usually stop working completely.
e.g. At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career...
在大多数人都退休的年龄，他却准备好面对新的职业。
e.g. Although their careers are important many said they plan to retire at 50...
虽然事业很重要，但很多人都说他们打算50岁退休。
2. （从体育运动中）退役;退出（比赛）
When a sports player retires from their sport, they stop playing in competitions. When they retire from a race or a match, they stop competing in it.
retire的翻译
e.g. I have decided to retire from Formula One racing at the end of the season...
我已经决定在这个赛季末结束一级方程式赛车生涯。
e.g. One of the most serious injuries was to Simon Littlejohn, who was forced to retire from the race with a leg injury.
伤势最重的人之一是西蒙·利特尔约翰，他腿部受伤，被迫退出了比赛。
3. 退出，离开（去别的地方）
If you retire to another room or place, you go there.
e.g. Eisenhower left the White House and retired to his farm in Gettysburg.
艾森豪威尔离开白宫，退隐到他在葛底斯堡的农场。
4. 退庭;休庭
When a jury in a court of law retires, the members of it leave the court in order to decide whether someone is guilty or innocent.
e.g. The jury will retire to consider its verdict today.
陪审团今天将退庭商议裁决结果。
5. 就寝
When you retire, you go to bed.
e.g. She retires early most nights, exhausted...
她大多数晚上都觉得精疲力尽，很早就睡了。
e.g. Some time after midnight, he retired to bed.
午夜过后，他上床就寝。
6. see also: retired;retiring
1. 退役：为了节省采集船的往返时间,通常要造1艘资源收集船,将它开到资源区;资源的另一个来源是主力舰的残骸,采集船将一片片残骸推回,可回收其中蕴涵的资源;获得资源的第3种方式是让舰船退役(Retire),通常用于重伤后且不便维修的护卫舰.
2. 退休; 告退,离去：reticent 沈默寡言的 | retire 退休; 告退,离去 | retort 回答; 报复,回报
Setting a Budget & Financial Plan-(建一个预算和财政计划)
A：O.K. So, where do you think we can save more money?
好，那么，你觉得我们可以在哪些方面省钱？
B：Well, we could eat in more. That $300 for entertainment is mostly going to restaurants.
哦，我们可以多在家里吃饭。300元娱乐费大都花在餐馆了。
A：Yeah, that’s a good idea, and you like to cook. What about the books?
是的，这个主意不错，况且你也喜欢做饭。那么书呢？
B：No, I need my books.
那个不行，我得买书。
A：Come on, if we save more money we can retire earlier, and you’ll actually have time to read all those books you buy.
算了吧，如果我们多存些钱就可以早一点退休，那样你才有时间看完你买的所有书。
B：Well, what about the $50 you spent on a shirt? You could’ve gotten something for less.
那么，你50元买一件衬衣呢？你可以买件更便宜的。
retire在线翻译
A：O.K. Let’s compromise, if you agree to only spend $75 on books, I’ll agree to only spend $40 for my next shirt.
好了，我们妥协吧。如果你同意买书只用75元的话，我同意下一件衬衣只用40元。
retire
B：All right. That sounds fair.
好的，这样才公平。
When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.
吉姆的伯父从铁路上退休时得到一块金表。
They had decided to retire from farming.
他们决定不再务农。
Gradually the shore retired from view.
海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。
retire sth from sthThe government retires worn or torn dollar bills from use.
政府将破烂的钞票回收停用。
retire from sthThe officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.
军官下令将部队撤出战斗。
The soldiers received orders to retire from the positions that they had just won.
士兵们接到命令从他们刚刚占领的阵地上撤退。
1. retire into oneself : 不与人交往；
He made retire From his companions, and set forth.
出自：KeatsNo. 28 overturned and..retired from the race.
出自：E. WaughThey retired early and lay in their beds.
出自：E. LangleyThe doctor in disgust..had retired to the country.
出自：G. GreeneHis illness..finally forced him to retire.
出自：E. Pawelretire from work
从工作中退休
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You know, she retired last year and I'm leaving for the university soon.
你知道, 她去年退休了, 而我马上就要去上大学了。
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