real

1. 真的；真实的；非虚构的
Something that is real actually exists and is not imagined, invented, or theoretical.

e.g. No, it wasn't a dream. It was real...
不，它不是一个梦，它是真实的。
e.g. Legends grew up around a great many figures, both real and fictitious.
围绕着许多人物都有传说流传开，有真实的也有虚构的。

2. 身临其境的;亲身经历的
If something is real to someone, they experience it as though it really exists or happens, even though it does not.

real的近义词

e.g. Whitechild's life becomes increasingly real to the reader.
怀特蔡尔德的生活在读者面前显得越来越真实。

3. 天然的；真材实料的；非仿制的；非人工合成的
A material or object that is real is natural or functioning, and not artificial or an imitation.

real

e.g. ...the smell of real leather...
真皮的气味
e.g. Who's to know if they're real guns or not?...
谁能知道它们是不是真枪呢？

4. 真正的；完全的；不掺假的；货真价实的
You can use real to describe someone or something that has all the characteristics or qualities that such a person or thing typically has.

e.g. ...his first real girlfriend...
他第一个真正的女友
e.g. He's not a real alcoholic...
他并非货真价实的酒鬼。

Do not confuse real and actual. You use real to describe things that exist rather than being imagined or theoretical. Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain. You use actual to emphasize that what you are referring to is real or genuine, for example, the actual cost of something is what it costs rather than what you expect it to cost. You can also use actual to contrast different aspects of something, for example the time taken to prepare for something with the time taken to do something. The actual boat trip takes about forty-five minutes.
不要混淆real和actual。real表示事物的确存在，非想象的或理论上的。例如，Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain（罗伯特起初假装害怕而尖叫，接着却真的疼得叫起来）。actual强调所指的事物是真实的或实际的，例如，actual cost指实际的花费，而不是预期的花费。actual还可以用来对比事物的不同方面，例如用来准备做某事的时间和真正做某事花费的时间之间的对比。如：The actual boat trip takes about forty-five minutes（实际坐船的时间大概有45分钟）。

5. 真正的;最初的
You can use real to describe something that is the true or original thing of its kind, in contrast to one that someone wants you to believe is true.

real在线翻译

e.g. This was the real reason for her call...
这才是她打电话的真正原因。
e.g. Her real name had been Miriam Pinckus.
她的真名叫米丽娅姆·平卡斯。

6. 最重要的;最典型的
You can use real to describe something that is the most important or typical part of a thing.

e.g. When he talks, he only gives glimpses of his real self...
当他讲话时，他只流露少许个人的真实想法。
e.g. The smart executive has people he can trust doing all the real work.
这个精明的主管所有重要的工作都有信得过的人来做。

7. 真实存在的;严肃的
You can use real when you are talking about a situation or feeling to emphasize that it exists and is important or serious.

e.g. Global warming is a real problem...
全球变暖是个严重的问题。
e.g. The prospect of civil war is very real...
发生内战的可能性是真实存在的。

8. 真实的;真诚的
You can use real to emphasize a quality that is genuine and sincere.

e.g. You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment...
你从一个工作跳到另一个工作，从没有真正投入进去。
e.g. Germany has shown real determination to come to terms with the anti-Semitism of its past.
德国表现出正视自己反犹主义历史的诚意。

9. （放在名词前）十足的，绝对的
You can use real before nouns to emphasize your description of something or someone.

real

e.g. 'It's a fabulous deal, a real bargain.'
“这桩买卖真让人难以置信，绝对合算。”
e.g. 'You must think I'm a real idiot.'
“你一定觉得我简直是个白痴.”

10. （成本或价值）实际的，净的，实的
The real cost or value of something is its cost or value after other amounts have been added or subtracted and when factors such as the level of inflation have been considered.

e.g. ...the real cost of borrowing.
借款的实际成本

11. （用于形容词或副词前表示强调）非常，真正
You can use real to emphasize an adjective or adverb.

real的近义词

e.g. He is finding prison life 'real tough'...
他发现监狱生活“确实难熬”。
e.g. I don't think you are trying real hard.
我觉得你并没有真正努力尝试。

12. 真实地;真正地;不是假装
If you say that someone does something for real, you mean that they actually do it and do not just pretend to do it.

real什么意思

e.g. The sex scenes were just good acting. We didn't do it for real.
床戏只是逼真的表演。我们没有来真的。

13. 来真的，真是这样（表示令人吃惊）
If you think that someone or something is very surprising, you can ask if they are for real .

e.g. Is this guy for real?
这家伙是来真的吗？

14. 真品；非仿冒品；真实事件
If you say that a thing or event is the real thing, you mean that it is the thing or event itself, rather than an imitation or copy.

e.g. The counterfeits sell for about $20 less than the real thing...
赝品比真货便宜大约20美元。
e.g. The Blairgowrie Highland Games, on the other hand, are the real thing rather than a media event.
另一方面，布莱尔高里高地赛确实是真正的比赛，而不单是媒体盛事。

1.

1. 真的：威尔许认为美国的下一任领袖不止要具备雷根的乐观、勇气和令人信服的特质,而且在面对强敌之下,他更应该是一位断然(in the extreme)的领袖. E 他是真的(real)吗?

2.

2. real：resource allocation; 资源分配