pinned

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-11-12 00:33:52

pinned基本解释

n.别针（大头针）；徽章；脚

v.钉住；别住；固定住

abbr.个人识别码（=Personal Identification Number）,邮编（=Postal Index Number）

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过去式: pinned 过去分词: pinned 现在分词: pinning 第三人称单数: pins

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

饰针，胸针，扣针
管脚
别针，大头针
钉
栓
腿
销
【电】插头
发夹，轸子
有别针的徽章
楔
测针
【海】桨架脚
小桶
没价值的东西
枢轴

v.(动词)

钉住，别住，扣住
压住，按住
按住使不能动，束缚住，使不能动弹
围住，关住
抓住
【军】牵制
呆
把…归罪于，把…归咎于
（使）固定，（用别针、大头针）固定住
别上
钳住
完全依赖
寄希望于，指望
找某人查问
把…别住，把…钉住
刺穿
将学生会的会徽给与（女生以示爱）

abbr.(缩略词)

=personal identification number 个人识别号

n.(名词)

[C]大头针 a short thin piece of metal that looks like a small nail, used for fastening together pieces of cloth, paper, etc.
[C]饰针 a quite short thin piece of metal, pointed at one end and with a decoration at the other
[C]锁,钉,插头,闩 peg of wood or metal for various special purposes
[C]保险针,保险栓 clip on a hand grenade that stops it from exploding
[P]〈俚〉腿 legs

v.(动词)

vt. 把…别住,把…钉住 fasten or join with a pin or pins
vt. 压住,使不能动 keep in one position, especially by weight from above

Noun:

a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment
when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat
small markers inserted into a surface to mark scores or define locations etc.
a number you choose and use to gain access to various accounts
informal terms for the leg;
"fever left him weak on his sticks"
axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns
cylindrical tumblers consisting of two parts that are held in place by springs; when they are aligned with a key the bolt can be thrown
flagpole used to mark the position of the hole on a golf green
a small slender (often pointed) piece of wood or metal used to support or fasten or attach things
a holder attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds the oar in place and acts as a fulcrum for rowing
a club-shaped wooden object used in bowling; set up in triangular groups of ten as the target

Verb:

to hold fast or prevent from moving;
"The child was pinned under the fallen tree"
attach or fasten with pins or as if with pins;
"pin the needle to the shirt"
"pin the blame on the innocent man"
pierce with a pin;
"pin down the butterfly"
immobilize a piece

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

用作名词(n.)

The dressmaker used a pin to fasten the pattern to the cloth.
裁缝用大头针把样式别在布料上。
She fastened her coat with a pin.
她用别针扣紧她的衣服。
He's quick on his pins.
他两条腿跑得快。

用作动词(v.)

She had pinned a black wild rose in her hair.
她头上别了一朵黑色的野玫瑰。
The policeman pinned the thief's arms behind him.
警察把小偷的双臂反剪在背后。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

care pin在乎
put in pin别上别针
stick pin into sb激励某人,使某人生气
stick in pin别上别针

形容词+～

rolling pin擀面杖
straight pin直针
wooden pin木针

名词+～

bob pin小发夹
breast pin胸饰别针
drawing pin图钉
hair pin发针
hat pin帽子饰针
safety pin安全别针
scarf pin围巾别针
school pin校徽
tie pin领带别针

介词+～

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pin hopes寄托希望
pin one's faith坚决相信

～+副词

pin firmly牢固地别起
pin mercilessly无情地钉住
pin relentlessly残酷地钉住
pin tidily整齐地钉
pin down迫使
pin sb down to the ground把某人压倒在地
pin on别〔钉〕起来
pin together别在一起
pin up钉住,用针别住
pin up the hair把头发夹住

～+介词

pin sb against the wall把某人按在墙上
pin beneath the car压在车底下
pin on one's coat别在上衣上
pin sb to a promise要某人遵守诺言
pin sb under sth把某人压在某物底下

Ernestina stared..at his dark blue cravat with its pearl pin.
出自：J. Fowles
Fingering her hair and fastening a stray piece with a pin.
出自：N. Lowndes
Pinning a ten shilling note to the letter.
出自：P. Mortimer
Where there is more than one ticket they are pinned together.
出自：J. D. Hamilton

词语用法
词源解说

n.(名词)

pin的基本意思是“大头针”,也可指“饰针”“有别针的徽章”,是可数名词。引申可表示没有价值的东西。
pin也可作“锁,钉,插头,闩”解,还可指手榴弹上的“保险针”或“保险栓”。
pin的复数形式pins有“腿”的意思。

v.(动词)

pin用作动词意思是“(用别针)把…别住,把…钉住”,也可作“使固定”“使不能动”解。
pin是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
pin down意为“钉住,压住; 明确说出; 使受约束”; pin sth on sb 意为“把某事(如错误、罪名等)强加在某人身上”。

☆ 直接源自古英语的pinn，意为钉子，挂钩；最初源自古典拉丁语的pinna，意为翅膀，羽毛。

近义词
反义词
临近词

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pinned

pinned

pinned基本解释

Good

why

what

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