perturbation

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perturbation

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-24 00:12:58

英 [ˌpɜ:təˈbeɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜ:rtərˈbeɪʃn]

perturbation基本解释

n.扰动(微扰;波动;破坏;摄动)

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形容词: perturbational

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n.(名词)
  • 引起不安的事物
  • 不安
  • 烦恼
  • 动摇
  • 扰乱
  • 慌张
  • 混乱
  • 【天】摄动
  • 狼狈
  • 焦虑
  • 引起动摇的原因
  • 【物】微扰
  • 变化
  • 起伏
  • 小变异
  • 忧虑

noun

1. the act of causing disorder

Synonym: disruption

2. a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset

Synonym: fluster

3. activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

e.g. the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset
he looked around for the source of the disturbance
there was a disturbance of neural function

Synonym: disturbance

4. (physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly

5. an unhappy and worried mental state

e.g. there was too much anger and disturbance
she didn't realize the upset she caused me

Synonym: disturbanceupset

1. (尤指不常出现的)小变化
A perturbation is a small change in the movement, quality, or behaviour of something, especially an unusual change.

perturbation是什么意思

e.g. ...perturbations in Jupiter's gravitational field.
木星重力场的微小变化

2. (某事引起的)忧虑,不安,烦恼
Perturbation is worry caused by some event.

e.g. This message caused perturbation in the Middle East Headquarters.
这则消息在中东总部引起了不安。

1. perturbation的反义词

1. 微扰:系统生物的这三个本质成分是: (1) 高通量技术获得生物数据; (2) 研究基因水平微扰(perturbation)的生物学工具, 可用于少量的模型有机体:酶, 果蝇, C.

2. perturbation的反义词

2. 干扰:使癌症在外来的干扰(perturbation)之下总有一两个残余细胞能逃过一劫不久之后再卷土重来.人类社会中血亲通婚造成纯种的结果不利於种族的延续就是这个道理的反面.有趣的是目前使用的癌症化疗药物根本上都是所谓的mutagen这些mutagen事实上更促进癌细胞的突变也就是增加它的异质性;

3. 摄动:需要有一个从原因与结果的简单逻辑向一个'摄动'(perturbation)逻辑(注:在天文学中,摄动指天体的运动由于另一天体的吸引或相撞而产生的偏离. 在数学中,摄动是把求解的问题同一个类似的、其解是已知的问题进行比较来求解的一种方法.

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相关列句
To James, steady attention was thus the default condition of a mature mind, an ordinary state undone only by perturbation.(对于James来说,稳定的注意力是成熟个体的普遍特征,普通状态被打破只能源于混乱。)
While these newly-born notions were passing in their heads, the perturbation of Elizabeth's feelings was every moment increasing.(他们脑子里不断地转着这些新的念头,伊丽莎白本人也不禁越来越心慌意乱。)
The coupling between the transverse velocity and electromagnetic perturbation is considered.(考虑了横向扰动速度与电磁场扰动的耦合。)
This paper introduces the concept of minimal perturbation efficient solution in minimal perturbation constraints programming.(文中引进了极小扰动约束规划的极小扰动有效解概念。)
A small additional perturbation can have a substantial effect.(小小的波动就能产生实质性的影响。)
The perturbation was a single extra 'spike, ' or nerve impulse, introduced to a single neuron in the brain of a rat.(干扰是一个单独的额外尖峰信号或神经冲动,刺激小鼠的一个单独的神经元。)
This paper introduces the application of the means of perturbation in hard spring system.(本文介绍了微扰法在硬弹簧系统中的应用。)
Compared with first-order perturbation, second-order perturbation stochastic finite element has the advantage of higher accuracy.(与一阶摄动随机有限元相比,二阶摄动随机有限元具有较高的计算精度。)
This message caused perturbation in the Middle East Headquarters.(这个消息在中东总部引起了不安。)
This confirms the accuracy of the perturbation method which we adopted.(这就证明了我们采用的摄动法有较好的准确性。)
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