owe

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owe

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 05:57:11

英 [əʊ]

美 [oʊ]

owe基本解释

vt.欠(债;钱;人情等);应当给予;感激;把...归功于

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过去式: owed 过去分词: owed 现在分词: owing 第三人称单数: owes

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v.(动词)
  • 感激,要感谢,感恩
  • 欠钱,欠债,欠情分,欠账
  • 应给予
  • 应该做
  • 对...负有
  • 受有...的恩惠
  • 有支付义务
  • 归给...,归功于...,归因于, 起因于
  • 认为是靠...的力量
  • 负于
  • 亏,亏欠
  • 承担
  • 起源于
  • 服从,忠诚
  • 应该向(某人)付出
  • 怀有
v.(动词)
  • vt. 应当给予 have to pay; be in debt for; have to give
  • vt. 感激 be under an obligation to
  • vt. 应把…归功于 be indebted to as the source of

verb

1. be in debt

e.g. She owes me $200
I still owe for the car
The thesis owes much to his adviser

2. be obliged to pay or repay

3. be indebted to, in an abstract or intellectual sense

e.g. This new theory owes much to Einstein's Relativity Theory

1. 欠(钱);欠(债);欠(账)
If you owe money to someone, they have lent it to you and you have not yet paid it back. You can also say that the money is owing .

e.g. The company owes money to more than 60 banks...
这家公司欠下60多家银行的债。
e.g. Blake already owed him nearly £50...
布莱克已经欠他将近50英镑了。

2. 应把…归因(于);应把…归功(于)
If someone or something owes a particular quality or their success to a person or thing, they only have it because of that person or thing.

e.g. I always suspected she owed her first job to her friendship with Roger...
我一直怀疑她仗着自己是罗杰的朋友才得到第一份工作。
e.g. He owed his survival to his strength as a swimmer...
他是因为水性好才幸免于难的。

3. 欠(情);感激
If you say that you owe a great deal to someone or something, you mean that they have helped you or influenced you a lot, and you feel very grateful to them.

e.g. As a professional composer I owe much to Radio 3...
作为一名职业作曲家,我十分感激第三电台。
e.g. He's been fantastic. I owe him a lot.
他真是个大好人,我欠他太多了。

4. 应归因;应归功
If you say that something owes a great deal to a person or thing, you mean that it exists, is successful, or has its particular form mainly because of them.

e.g. The island's present economy owes a good deal to whisky distilling...
该岛当前的经济发展主要归功于蒸馏法酿造威士忌酒行业。
e.g. Mrs Allen's style of cooking owes much to her mother-in-law.
艾伦太太的烹饪风格很大程度上承传于她的婆婆。

5. 应该给予(某人感激、尊重、忠诚等)
If you say that you owe someone gratitude, respect, or loyalty, you mean that they deserve it from you.

owe的翻译

e.g. Perhaps we owe these people more respect...
也许我们应该给予这些人更多的尊重。
e.g. I owe you an apology. You must have found my attitude very annoying...
我应该向你道歉。你一定觉得我的态度很恶劣吧。

6. 应该为(某人做);有必要为(某人做)
If you say that you owe it to someone to do something, you mean that you should do that thing because they deserve it.

e.g. I can't go. I owe it to him to stay...
我不能走。看在他的分上我也该留下来。
e.g. You owe it to yourself to get some professional help...
你应该为了自己寻求专业人士的帮助。

7. 由于;因为
You use owing to when you are introducing the reason for something.

e.g. He was out of work owing to a physical injury...
他因为受伤而失业了。
e.g. Owing to staff shortages, there was no restaurant car on the train.
由于缺人手,这趟火车上没有餐车。

8. the world owes someone a living -> see world

1. 欠(债):表达沉闷、无聊的感觉,不时在美国卡通片<>( The Simpsons)中出现在美国大选支持奥巴马的年轻选民,或去年今年出生、长大要承担拯救金融机构欠债( owe)的一代

2. 欠 (钱),归因于,感激:inject 注射 | owe 欠 (钱),归因于,感激 | owe to 归因于,归咎于

3. 欠(债等):overweight 超重的 | owe 欠(债等) | own 自己的 拥有,所有

4. owe:optimum working efficiency; 最佳工作效率

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还价

owe是什么意思

A:Anything else, sir?
先生,还要别的东西吗?

B:That's all for now. How much do I owe you?
目前这些就够了,我要付你多少钱?

A:That'll be fifty-five dollars and twenty cents.
一共55元2角。

B:Can't you make it a little cheaper?
你不能算便宜一点?

A:Oh, no sir. We already gave you a discount on each item.
哦,不行,先生。每一件东西我们都给你打过折扣了。

B:OK. I understand. Thank you.
好吧,我懂了,谢谢你。

在出租车上

A:Good afternoon! Where to?
下午好!去哪儿?

B:Tian’anmen Square.
天安门广场。

owe的解释

A:You are going to Tian’anmen Square. No problem.
去天安门广场,没问题。

B:How long will it take? We are in a great hurry.
需多长时间?我们很急。

A:Around 20 minutes, but it all depends on the traffc.
大约20 分钟,但得看交通状况。

B:Hope there is no traffic jam.
希望没有交通堵塞。

A:By this time, it’s better. The rush hour is over.
这个时候没事,交通高峰已经过去了。

B:Could you drop us off on that corner?
您能让我们在那个角落里下车吗?

A:Sure thing. Here are we.
可以,我们到了。

B:How much do we owe you?
我们应给您多少钱?

A:Eight yuan twenty cents.
8 元2 角。

B:Here is ten yuan. Keep the change, please.
这是10 元,不用找了。

A:Thank you. Have a nice day.
谢谢,祝您今天愉快。

owe的近义词

B:Thanks and you too.
谢谢,也祝您今天愉快。

用作动词(v.)
    欠买(某物的)钱 have a duty to repay money to sb for the cost of sth
    owe for sth

    Do I still owe for the concert tickets?

    我还欠着音乐会票钱吗?

    I still owe for my last batch of books.

    最后一批书的钱我还没付。

    I owe for my board and lodging.

    我欠着食宿费。

    I have paid for the bread and cheese, but the butter I still owe for.

    我已经付了面包和奶酪的钱,但是还没有付黄油的钱。

    He still owes for the goods he had last month.

    他仍然欠上个月买东西的账。

    owe sb/sth for sth

    Henry still owes the butcher for the meat.

    亨利还欠着卖肉人买肉的钱。

    Don't let me forget that I owe you for the concert tickets.

    可别让我忘了我还欠你音乐会票钱呢。

    I owe 30 dollars for the concert tickets.

    我欠30美元的音乐会票钱。

    We still owe one hundred dollars for the car.

    为这部车我们还欠着100美元。

用作动词(v.)
  • He paid me the ten dollars he owed me.
    他已还了欠我的10美元。
  • You still owe so much.
    你还欠这么多债。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Fine storehouses..but of no great profit to him that oweth them.

    出自:S. Pepys
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v.(动词)
  • owe的基本意思是“精神与物质上的亏欠”,即“欠某人债,应该向(某人)付出”,引申可表示“某人对于他人、国家负有感激义务等或某人把发现、原理、成就等归于他人”,即“感恩”“感激”“归功于”“由于”。
  • owe表示“欠(债)”与介词for连用时,后面只接物; 与介词to连用时,后面可接人,也可接物或事物。
  • owe用作及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语(两个都是直接宾语)。两个宾语一般说来都可单独出现。
  • owe作“归功于”解时,一般使用owe...to句型,不用于被动结构。
  • 如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词从句,可使用it作形式宾语,将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词从句放在句尾。
v.(动词)
owe...to, be due to
  • 二者的共同意思是“欠”。其区别是:
  • 1.owe是动词; due是形容词。例如:
  • She owes ten dollars to her sister.她欠她姐姐10美元。
  • Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of this month.欠你的钱将在这月底之前全部支付给你。
  • 2.owe...to常译为“欠某人的债”,用于比喻可表示对“某人负有义务或名誉,功劳应归于…”; 而due一般译为“应付给”,用以表示原因。例如:
  • Our grateful thanks are due to the police department for their help in the making of this film.我们由衷感谢警方在制作这部影片的过程中给予我们的帮助。
  • v.(动词)
      由于他的努力,他通过了考试。

      Owe to his hard study, he passed the exam.

      Owing to his hard study, he passed the exam.

      owing to构成一个介词短语,在句中作状语,表示“原因”,和because of同义。

      他欠裁缝50镑。

      He owes £50 for his tailor.

      He owes £50 to his tailor.

      He owes his tailor £50.

      owe可以用作双宾语动词,也可以用owe sth to sb 结构,表示“欠某人…”。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的agan,意为拥有。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds.(我算下来你欠我十英镑四十三便士。就算作十英镑吧。)
    I owe a debt of thanks to Joyce Thompson, whose careful and able research was of great help.(我欠乔伊斯·汤普森一份感谢之情,他谨慎杰出的研究是极大的帮助。)
    I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.(我很感激我的全家人。)
    You'd make a U-turn and then I'd owe you a lot more money.(你要是来个180度大转弯,我就会欠你更多的钱。)
    And then there's the little matter of the fifty pounds you owe me.(还有件小事儿,你欠我五十英镑呢。)
    We owe all the heroes who sacrificed their lives for peace gratitude and respect.(我们应该给予所有为和平而献出生命的英雄感恩和尊重。)
    I have every intention of paying her back what I owe her.(我一心想把我欠她的还给她。)
    I'll have to settle up what I owe for the phone.(我得付清所欠的电话费。)
    I owe the restoration of my hearing to this remarkable new technique.(我把我听力的复原归功于这项非凡的新技术。)
    You owe me four pounds, but I have your watch, so we'll cry quits.(你欠我4镑,我得了你的表,那么我们就两相抵消吧。)
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