on基本解释
prep.在 ... 之上；由 ... 支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于
adv.穿着；向前（移动)；表示持续性
adj.表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班
【hao86.com好工具】
prep.在 ... 之上；由 ... 支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于
adv.穿着；向前（移动)；表示持续性
adj.表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班
【hao86.com好工具】
adj
1. in operation or operational
e.g. left the oven on
the switch is in the on position
2. (of events) planned or scheduled
e.g. the picnic is on, rain or shine
we have nothing on for Friday night
adv
1. with a forward motion
e.g. we drove along admiring the view
the horse trotted along at a steady pace
the circus traveled on to the next city
move along
march on
Synonym: along
2. indicates continuity or persistence or concentration
e.g. his spirit lives on
shall I read on?
3. in a state required for something to function or be effective
e.g. turn the lights on
get a load on
1. （表示支承）在…上
If someone or something is on a surface or object, the surface or object is immediately below them and is supporting their weight.
on的翻译
e.g. He is sitting beside her on the sofa...
他挨着她坐在沙发上。
e.g. On top of the cupboards are vast straw baskets which Pat uses for dried flower arrangements...
橱柜顶上摆着帕特用来插干花的大草篮。
2. （表示粘贴或附着）在…上
If something is on a surface or object, it is stuck to it or attached to it.
e.g. I admired the peeling paint on the ceiling...
我“观赏”着天花板上正在剥落的油漆。
e.g. The clock on the wall showed one minute to twelve...
墙上的钟指向11点59分。
3. （放、扔或掉）在…上面
If you put, throw, or drop something on a surface, you move it or drop it so that it is then supported by the surface.
e.g. He got his winter jacket from the closet and dropped it on the sofa...
他从衣橱里取出冬天穿的夹克，把它扔到沙发上。
e.g. He threw a folded dollar on the counter.
他将折起的1美元钞票扔到柜台上。
4. （身体重量）由（某部位）支撑
You use on to say what part of your body is supporting your weight.
e.g. He continued to lie on his back and look at clouds...
他仍旧仰卧着，望着天上的云彩。
e.g. He raised himself on his elbows, squinting into the sun...
他用胳膊肘支起身子，眯着眼睛看了看太阳。
5. （表示接触到身体某部位）在…上
You use on to say that someone or something touches a part of a person's body.
e.g. He leaned down and kissed her lightly on the mouth...
他俯下身去，在她嘴唇上轻轻一吻。
e.g. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。
6. （某种表情）在（脸）上
If someone has a particular expression on their face, their face has that expression.
e.g. The maid looked at him, a nervous smile on her face...
女服务员看着他，脸上带着一丝局促不安的微笑。
e.g. She looked at him with a hurt expression on her face.
她望着他，脸上流露出受伤的表情。
7. （穿或戴）上，在身上
When you put a piece of clothing on, you place it over part of your body in order to wear it. If you have it on, you are wearing it.
e.g. He put his coat on while she opened the front door...
她打开前门时，他穿上了大衣。
e.g. I had a hat on.
我戴了顶帽子。
8. 带在…身上
You can say that you have something on you if you are carrying it in your pocket or in a bag.
e.g. I didn't have any money on me...
我身上一分钱也没有。
e.g. I have those numbers, but not on me at the moment, they're at home.
我有这些号码，但眼下没带在身上，搁在家里了。
9. （视线）落在…身上
If someone's eyes are on you, they are looking or staring at you.
e.g. Everyone's eyes were fixed on him...
每个人都盯着他看。
e.g. It's as if all eyes are focused on me...
好像所有的目光都聚集在我身上似的。
10. （碰）上…（而受伤）
If you hurt yourself on something, you accidentally hit a part of your body against it and that thing causes damage to you.
on的反义词
e.g. Mr Pendle hit his head on a wall as he fell...
彭德尔先生摔倒时头磕到了墙上。
e.g. One day when my wife was doing the dishes she cut her hand on a broken glass.
一天，我妻子洗碗碟时，被一只破玻璃杯割破了手。
11. 在（某）地
If you are on an area of land, you are there.
e.g. He was able to spend only a few days at a time on the island...
他每次去岛上都只能呆几天。
e.g. You lived on the farm until you came back to America?
你回美国之前一直生活在农场吗？
12. 是（道路、海岸等）的一部分；在…边上
If something is situated on a place such as a road or coast, it forms part of it or is by the side of it.
e.g. Bergdorf Goodman has opened a men's store on Fifth Avenue...
波道夫·古德曼在第五大道上开了一家男装店。
e.g. The hotel is on the coast...
这家饭店在海边。
13. 上，乘（公共汽车、火车或飞机）
If you get on a bus, train, or plane, you go into it in order to travel somewhere. If you are on it, you are travelling in it.
on
e.g. We waited till twelve and we finally got on the plane...
我们一直等到12点才终于上了飞机。
e.g. I never go on the bus into the town...
我从不坐公共汽车去城里。
14. （写或印刷）在…上
If there is something on a piece of paper, it has been written or printed there.
e.g. The writing on the back of the card was cramped but scrupulously neat...
这张卡片的背面写满了密密麻麻但却十分工整的字。
e.g. The numbers she put on the chart were 98.4, 64, and 105...
她在图表上写的数字是98.4，64和105。
15. 在（名单）上；包括在…内
If something is on a list, it is included in it.
on
e.g. I've seen your name on the list of deportees...
我看见你的名字在被驱逐出境者名单之列。
e.g. The Queen now doesn't even appear on the list of the 40 richest people in Britain.
如今女王甚至连英国首富榜的前40名都挤不进去。
16. （书、讨论或观点）关于，涉及
Books, discussions, or ideas on a particular subject are concerned with that subject.
on在线翻译
e.g. The longest chapter in almost any book on baby care is on feeding...
几乎所有关于婴儿护理的书籍中内容最多的一章都是喂养。
e.g. They offer a free counselling service which can offer help and advice on legal matters...
他们提供免费咨询服务，给予法律问题的援助和建议。
17. 以，凭，靠（某一方法、原则或系统）
You use on to introduce the method, principle, or system which is used to do something.
e.g. ...a television that we bought on credit two months ago.
我们两个月前赊购的电视机
e.g. ...a levelling system which acts on the same principle as a spirit level...
工作原理与气泡水准仪相同的水准测量系统
18. 通过，借助于（某一器械或机器）
If something is done on an instrument or a machine, it is done using that instrument or machine.
on什么意思
e.g. ...songs that I could just sit down and play on the piano...
我坐下来就可以在钢琴上弹出的歌曲
e.g. I could do all my work on the computer...
我所有的工作都能在计算机上完成。
19. 以…方式（储存信息）
If information is, for example, on tape or on computer, that is the way that it is stored.
e.g. 'I thought it was a load of rubbish.' — 'Right we've got that on tape.'...
“我觉得那是一派胡言。”——“没错，我们已经把它录在磁带上了。”
e.g. Descriptions of the pieces have been logged on computer by the Art Loss Register...
艺术品失窃登记处已经将这些艺术品的描述信息输入到计算机里。
20. 在（广播或电视）上播出
If something is being broadcast, you can say that it is on the radio or television.
on的翻译
e.g. Every sporting event on television and satellite over the next seven days is listed...
未来7天通过电视和卫星转播的每一项体育赛事都列在节目预告单上。
e.g. Here, listen, they're talking about it on Radio-Paris right now.
嘿，听，巴黎电台正在谈论这事呢。
21. 正在发生的
When an activity is taking place, you can say that it is on .
on的意思
e.g. There's a marvellous match on at Wimbledon at the moment...
此刻在温布尔登正进行着一场精彩的比赛。
e.g. Every year they put a play on at Saint Holy Cross Church...
他们每年在圣十字教堂上演一出剧目。
22. （表示某人忙碌程度）忙得很/没什么可忙
You use on in expressions such as 'have a lot on' and 'not have very much on' to indicate how busy someone is.
e.g. I have a lot on in the next week.
我下周特别忙。
23. （引出所进行的活动，特别是旅行）处于…情况中，在从事…中
You use on to introduce an activity that someone is doing, particularly travelling.
e.g. I've always wanted to go on a cruise...
我一直想坐游轮旅游。
e.g. They look happy and relaxed as they stroll in the sunshine on a shopping trip...
他们漫步于阳光下购物，看上去悠然惬意。
24. （机器、电灯等）开着，工作着，使用中
When something such as a machine or an electric light is on, it is functioning or in use. When you switch it on, it starts functioning.
e.g. The light was on and the door was open...
灯亮着，门也敞开着。
e.g. The central heating's been turned off. I've turned it on again...
中央供暖系统已经关上。我又将它打开了。
25. 是…的成员；供职于
If you are on a committee or council, you are a member of it.
e.g. Claire and Beryl were on the organizing committee...
克莱尔和贝丽尔是组委会成员。
e.g. He was on the Council of Foreign Relations.
他任职于外交关系委员会。
26. 在（某一日子或日期）（发生）
You can indicate when something happens by saying that it happens on a particular day or date.
e.g. This year's event will take place on June 19th, a week earlier than usual...
今年的活动将于6月19日举行，比往年提前一周。
e.g. She travels to Korea on Monday...
她周一前往韩国。
27. 在…后立即；一…就
You use on when mentioning an event that was followed by another one.
e.g. She waited in her hotel to welcome her children on their arrival from London...
她在宾馆里等候，准备第一时间迎接孩子们从伦敦过来。
e.g. On reaching Dubai the evacuees are taken straight to Dubai international airport.
撤离人员一抵达迪拜就径直被送往迪拜国际机场。
28. （继续）下去
You use on to say that someone is continuing to do something.
e.g. They walked on in silence for a while...
他们继续默默无语地走了一会儿。
e.g. If the examination shows your company enjoys basically good health, read on...
要是审查表明你们公司的运营状况基本良好，请继续往下读。
29. 不停地（数落、抱怨、纠缠）
If you say that someone goes on at you, you mean that they continually criticize you, complain to you, or ask you to do something.
e.g. She's been on at me for weeks to show her round the stables...
她缠了我好几个星期了，要我带她去马厩看看。
e.g. He used to keep on at me about the need to win...
他以前总是跟我唠叨必须获胜才行。
30. 从…时候起；自…以后
You use on in expressions such as from now on and from then on to indicate that something starts to happen at the time mentioned and continues to happen afterwards.
e.g. Perhaps it would be best not to see much of you from now on...
也许从现在起我们最好少见面。
e.g. We can expect trouble from this moment on...
从此刻起，我们将会麻烦缠身。
31. （常用在副词early，late，far及其比较级之后，尤置于句首、句尾或介词之前）
You often use on after the adverbs 'early', 'late', 'far', and their comparative forms, especially at the beginning or end of a sentence, or before a preposition.
e.g. The market square is a riot of colour and animation from early on in the morning...
从大清早起这个市集广场就色彩缤纷，生机勃勃。
e.g. Later on I learned how to read music...
后来我学会了识谱。
32. 定期服用；服…成瘾
Someone who is on a drug takes it regularly.
on
e.g. She was on antibiotics for an eye infection that wouldn't go away...
由于眼睛感染一直不见好，她在服用抗生素。
e.g. Many of the elderly are on medication.
许多老年人都需按时服药。
33. 以…（为食）；（机器）用（某种动力或燃料运转）
If you live on a particular kind of food, you eat it. If a machine runs on a particular kind of power or fuel, it uses it in order to function.
e.g. The caterpillars feed on a wide range of trees, shrubs and plants...
毛虫以各类树木、灌木和植物为食。
e.g. He lived on a diet of water and tinned fish...
他仅靠喝水、吃鱼罐头过活。
34. 以…（为收入）
If you are on a particular income, that is the income that you have.
e.g. ...young people who are unemployed or on low wages...
失业或低收入的年轻人
e.g. He's on three hundred a week...
他的周薪为300块。
35. （税收或利润）获自…，来自…
Taxes or profits that are obtained from something are referred to as taxes or profits on it.
e.g. ...a general strike to protest a tax on food and medicine last week...
上周抗议对食品和药品征税的大罢工
e.g. The Church was to receive a cut of the profits on every record sold...
每卖出一张唱片就会有一部分利润捐给教会。
36. 在…方面（花钱）
When you buy something or pay for something, you spend money on it.
e.g. I resolved not to waste money on a hotel...
我决心不在住旅馆方面浪费钱。
e.g. He spent more on feeding the dog than he spent on feeding himself...
他喂狗花的钱比自己的饮食开销还多。
37. 在…方面（花时间或精力）
When you spend time or energy on a particular activity, you spend time or energy doing it.
on
e.g. People complain about how children spend so much time on computer games...
人们常抱怨孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
e.g. You all know why I am here. So I won't waste time on preliminaries.
你们都知道我来这里的目的。所以我就闲话少说了。
38. 无法接受的；行不通的
If you say that something is not on or is just not on, you mean that it is unacceptable or impossible.
e.g. I'm not having children who don't like cheese. It's not on...
我可不要不爱吃奶酪的孩子，那可不行。
e.g. We shouldn't use the police in that way. It's just not on.
我们不该那样动用警力，那根本不可接受。
39. 不停地；继续不断地
If you say that something happens on and on, you mean that it continues to happen for a very long time.
e.g. ...designers, builders, fitters — the list goes on and on...
设计师、建筑工人、装配工——这个单子可以没完没了
e.g. Lobell drove on and on through the dense and blowing snow.
洛贝尔冒着纷飞的大雪不停地往前开。
40. （表示困惑）在谈论什么
If you ask someone what they are on about or what they are going on about, you are puzzled because you cannot understand what they are talking about.
e.g. What on earth are you going on about?...
你到底在说些什么呀？
e.g. Honest, Kate, I don't know what you're on about.
说真的，凯特，我不知道你在说些什么。
41. （表示有信心）知道自己在说些什么，了解情况
If you say that someone knows what they are on about, you are confident that what they are saying is true or makes sense, for example because they are an expert.
e.g. It looks like he knows what he's on about.
他看起来很在行。
42. 掌握不利于（某人）的证据；抓住（某人）的把柄
If someone has something on you, they have evidence that you have done something wrong or bad. If they have nothing on you, they cannot prove that you have done anything wrong or bad.
e.g. He may have something on her. He may have supplied her with drugs, and then threatened to tell if she didn't do this...
他或许抓住了她的什么把柄。可能是给她提供了毒品，然后威胁她如果不这样做的话就告发她。
e.g. You've got nothing on me and you know it. Your theory would never stand up in a court of law.
你手里没有对我不利的证据，这一点你很清楚。你的揣测在法庭上是绝对站不住脚的。
43. on behalf of -> see behalf
on and off -> see off
and so on -> see so
on top of -> see top
1.
1. (打开)：然后被关闭同样保持该状态动作检查 SPF PS 释放电磁铁 (CLH) 被打开并保持该状态500ms,然后被关闭同样保持该状态02 阻力辊电磁铁动作检查 在子代码输入状态按下[ 开始] 键后,阻力电磁铁 (RRS) 打开 (ON) 500ms,然后再关闭07 机器状态检查 (CPM) 执行此项模拟时,
2. on：opening nc; 开放式数控系统
3. on：oetane number; 辛烷值
4. on：open-nc; 开放式数控
5. on：operated normally; 运转正常
交通
A：Let’s put on (some music/ the news/ a traffic report).
我们放点（音乐/新闻/交通报道）来听。
B：O.K.
好的。
电视节目
A：What’s on (TV/ television/ the tube) tonight?
今晚有什么电视节目？
B：Nothing much.
没有很多。
打折
on是什么意思
B：(They’re / It’s / Cereal is) on sale.
（他们/它/麦片）打折出售。
A：Great.
太好了。
1. on with : 穿上, 戴上, 开始；
2. on and on : 继续不停地；
3. be on it : 准备就绪, 熟练；
I will doff my travelling cap and on with the monk's cowl.
出自：DisraeliA coat was laid on and polished.
出自：T. HardyMarda..began screwing on the lids of her little pots.
出自：E. BowenMy red silk dressing-gown on, tied tightly.
出自：R. LehmannChange the sheets..although they were clean on yesterday.
出自：J. WilsonBoating on the lake by moonlight.
出自：V. WoolfBeans on toast, with chips.
出自：D. LessingHe felt Maclaren's hands on his shoulders.
出自：R. HardyThe sail-wing rested on the grass.
出自：P. OHe walked north on Broadway.
出自：W. KennedyTrees that stand..here and there on the downs.
出自：W. GoldingThe artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
艺术家们用刷子在宣纸或薄绢上画画。
2020广东省卷
You shouldn't put your elbows on the table.
你不应该把胳膊肘放在桌子上。
2019黄冈市卷
On a farm lived a father and a son.
农场里住着一对父子。
2018云南省卷
We are going to help out at a homeless shelter(收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.
我们准备在感恩节那天去无家可归者的收容所帮忙。
2019长沙市卷
Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day.
每年10月15日，全世界有超过2亿人参加全球洗手日活动。
2018江西省卷
His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.
他妈妈答应在工作日带他去动物园。
2018乌鲁木齐市卷
He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin!
他还喜欢和别人开玩笑，尤其是马丁！
2020天津市卷
You have made great progress on your study.
你在学习上取得了很大的进步。
2020锦州市卷
Write at least 60 words on the topic "My progress".
以“我的进步”为题，写至少60个字。
2018上海市卷
I'm making a plan I must finish it on time.
我正在制定一个我一定要完成的计划。
2020新疆卷
Man of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.
我们中的一些人仍然难以按时起床和不失约。
2018天津市卷
The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.
站长甚至不让火车准时离开，所以即使乘客抱怨，莫奈也能完成一场表演。
2018南京市卷
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot.
尽管很富有，徐霞客还是避免舒适的旅行，宁愿步行去几乎所有的地方。
2019广州市卷
Don't fight with the driver on a bus, or you will be punished.
不要在公共汽车上和司机争斗，否则你会受到惩罚的。
2019潍坊市卷
The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit(信用) scores.
规定说，如果乘客在乘坐地铁时有不良举止，他们最终会有不良的信用记录。
2019兰州市卷
Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.
医院和血库储存血液，并尽量保持足够的库存。
2019福建省卷
The number of the top restaurants on the list.
榜单上的顶级餐厅的数量。
2019广东省卷
Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.
下次度假时，试试下面的一些建议，你的钱包会感谢你的。
2018吉林省卷
But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly.
但他们应该在电脑上及时保存他们写的东西，因为它可能会突然停止工作。
2020河北省卷
If you want to give money to support WWWF, you can click on the icon.
如果你想捐款支持WWWF，你可以点击图标。
2020南京市卷
Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings.
根据你的口味，你可以用不同的馅料做不同种类的中国饺子。
2020长沙市卷
Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist．
卡里贝根据志愿者对去看牙医的恐惧程度将他们分为低恐惧组和高恐惧组。
2019南宁市卷
They teach you how to get on well with your classmates or friends.
他们教你如何与同学或朋友相处融洽。
2019陕西省卷
Researchers(研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower(降低) a person's blood pressure.
研究者们发现与动物相处有助于降低人的血压。
2018哈尔滨市卷
As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken.
随着时间的推移，迈克认识了更多像肯这样的人。
2020沈阳市卷
Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on.
电话亭正在寻找创造性的方式来继续存在下去。
2018成都市B卷
I have promised Frank to work on the biology report with him.
我已经答应弗兰克和他一起写生物报告。
2019呼和浩特市卷
They will pass on the act of kindness to others.
他们会将这种善意的行为传递给其他人。
2018重庆市卷
I'm sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.
我确信你不是故意的，那是无法避免的。
2018包头市卷
Whether they're good manners or not depends on where you are.
它们是否有礼貌取决于你在哪里。
2018吉林省卷
Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.
另一种人工智能侧重于理解人类的情感。
2018贵阳市卷
AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering.
人工智能将对医学和工程学等领域产生重大影响。
2018河北省卷
"Come on, let's play chess," Anna said.
“来吧，我们下棋吧，”安娜说。
2019广东省卷
We can get more knowledge from the things on show.
我们可以从展出的东西中获得更多的知识。
2020山西省卷
The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels.
这个机器人和普通老鼠一样大，但看起来像一个简单的带轮子的塑料盒子。
2020英语二
The Accumulation of Mutual Trust on Social Media.
社交媒体上相互信任的积累。
2018英语一
That is how we have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers.
我们就是那样在美国工人背上贴上巨大的目标标签的。
2014英语二
And you don't have to be someone's boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project.
你也不必成为某人的老板来告诉他们，他们在某个项目上做得非常出色。
2020英语二
During the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in America grew twice as fast as inflation.
在经济危机前的十年里，美国在法律服务支出的增长速度是通货膨胀的两倍。
2014英语一
But on the general effectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive.
但就社会治疗的总体效果而言，罗森博格的说服力较弱。
2012英语一
People made car-buying decisions that were both objectively better and more personally satisfying when asked to focus on their feelings rather than on details.
当人们被要求关注自己的感受而不是细节时，他们做出的购车决定在客观上更好，在个人方面也更令人满意。
2021英语二
They put too much burden on individual motorists.
他们给个人司机增加了太多负担。
2020英语二
Weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active, to focusing solely on the scale.
每天称体重让我把注意力从总体健康和积极锻炼转移到只关注体重上。
2019英语二
You work with them every day, and you depend on them just as they depend on you.
你每天和他们一起工作，你依赖他们，就像他们依赖你一样。
2020英语二
We ascribe meanings to texts on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material.
我们赋予文本意义的基础是我们可能称之为文本和语境材料之间的相互作用。
2015英语一
To find their sites, archaeologists today rely heavily on systematic survey methods and a variety of high-technology tools and techniques.
为了找到他们的遗址，考古学家现在严重依赖系统的调查方法和各种高科技工具和技术。
2014英语一
In the movies and on television, artificial intelligence is typically depicted as something sinister that will upend our way of life.
在电影和电视中，人工智能通常被描绘成颠覆我们生活方式的邪恶事物。
2021英语一
Many researchers have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot.
许多研究人员利用航拍照片和徒步调查，找到了数百个小村庄和个人住宅。
2014英语一
On June 7 Google pledged not to "design or deploy AI" that would cause "overall harm," or to develop AI-directed weapons.
6月7日，谷歌承诺不“设计或部署”会造成“整体伤害”的人工智能，也不开发人工智能定向武器。
2019英语一
Draw on our experience from the past.
吸取我们过去的经验。
2013英语一
There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated "race to the finish line" .
在社会上永远流传的“冲向终点的竞赛”中，人们总是担心会落后于其他人。
2017英语二
