measure基本解释
n.措施;量度;尺寸;程度;办法
v.测量;比较;给予;权衡
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名词: measurer 过去式: measured 过去分词: measured 现在分词: measuring 第三人称单数: measures
基本词汇
n.措施;量度;尺寸;程度;办法
v.测量;比较;给予;权衡
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名词: measurer 过去式: measured 过去分词: measured 现在分词: measuring 第三人称单数: measures
noun
1. how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify
Synonym: quantityamount
2. any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal
e.g. the situation called for strong measures
the police took steps to reduce crime
Synonym: step
3. the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule
e.g. the measurements were carefully done
his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate
Synonym: measurementmeasuringmensuration
4. a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance
5. measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals
used as a reference in making measurements
Synonym: measuring stickmeasuring rod
6. a statute in draft before it becomes law
e.g. they held a public hearing on the bill
Synonym: bill
7. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats
e.g. the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song
Synonym: bar
8. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
Synonym: metermetrebeatcadence
9. a basis for comparison
a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
e.g. the schools comply with federal standards
they set the measure for all subsequent work
Synonym: standardcriteriontouchstone
verb
1. express as a number or measure or quantity
e.g. Can you quantify your results?
Synonym: quantify
2. determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of
e.g. Measure the length of the wall
Synonym: mensuratemeasure out
3. evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of
e.g. I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional
access all the factors when taking a risk
Synonym: evaluatevaluateassessappraisevalue
4. have certain dimensions
e.g. This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches
1. 衡量;估量;评估;判定
If you measure the quality, value, or effect of something, you discover or judge how great it is.
e.g. I continued to measure his progress against the charts in the doctor's office...
我继续比照医生办公室里的图表来判断他病情的发展。
e.g. A grammar school's success was measured in terms of the number of pupils who got into university...
一所文法学校成功与否是以考上大学的学生人数为衡量依据的。
2. 测量;度量;计量
If you measure a quantity that can be expressed in numbers, such as the length of something, you discover it using a particular instrument or device, for example a ruler.
e.g. Measure the length and width of the gap...
测量一下这条缝隙的长与宽。
e.g. He measured the speed at which ultrasonic waves travel along the bone.
他测出了超声波穿过骨头的速度。
3. 距离(或长度、宽度、数量等)为…
If something measures a particular length, width, or amount, that is its size or intensity, expressed in numbers.
e.g. The house is more than twenty metres long and measures six metres in width...
这座房子长20多米,宽6米。
e.g. This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across...
这只手工绘制的盘子直径为30厘米。
4. 相当数量;一定程度
A measure of a particular quality, feeling, or activity is a fairly large amount of it.
e.g. With the exception of Juan, each attained a measure of success...
除了胡安之外,每个人都获得了相当大的成功。
e.g. The colonies were claiming a larger measure of self-government.
殖民地正要求获得更大程度上的自治。
5. (情形严重或发展到了一定程度的)体现,表现,标志
If you say that one aspect of a situation is a measure of that situation, you mean that it shows that the situation is very serious or has developed to a very great extent.
e.g. It is a measure of their plight that few of them have anywhere to go to...
他们几乎全都无处可归,看得出他们是陷入了困境。
e.g. That is a measure of how bad things have become at the bank.
那简直就是银行里糟糕局面的写照。
6. 措施;办法
When someone, usually a government or other authority, takes measures to do something, they carry out particular actions in order to achieve a particular result.
measure的近义词
e.g. The government warned that police would take tougher measures to contain the trouble...
政府警告说,警方将采取更为强硬的措施来遏制动乱。
e.g. He said stern measures would be taken against the killers...
他说将会采取严厉措施惩罚凶手。
7. (标准量的)一杯(烈性酒)
A measure of a strong alcoholic drink such as brandy or whisky is an amount of it in a glass. In pubs and bars, a measure is an official standard amount.
e.g. He poured himself another generous measure of malt.
他又为自己倒了满满一大杯麦芽威士忌。
e.g. ...a pub measure of spirits.
一杯烈酒
8. (音乐的)小节
In music, a measure is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided.
9. see also: measured;measuring;counter-measure;half measure;tape measure
10. 非常;极其
If you say that something has changed or that it has affected you beyond measure, you are emphasizing that it has done this to a great extent.
e.g. Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure...
人类对于宇宙的了解已经大为增加。
e.g. She irritated him beyond measure.
她让他大为光火。
11. 附加地;除此之外地
If you say that something is done for good measure, you mean that it is done in addition to a number of other things.
e.g. I repeated my question for good measure...
另外,我重复了我的问题。
e.g. For good measure, a few details of hotels were included.
除此之外还包括对宾馆的一些详细介绍。
12. 了解;熟悉;估量…的能力/掂量出…的分量;摸清…的底细
If you get or take the measure of someone or something, you discover what they are like, so that you are able to control them or deal with them. If you have the measure of someone or something, you have succeeded in doing this.
measure在线翻译
e.g. The governments of the industrialized world had failed to get the measure of the crisis...
工业化国家的政府没能意识到这次危机的严重程度。
e.g. Has he taken the measure of us and concluded that we're not willing to risk a life?...
他有没有掂掂我们的分量,知道我们并不愿冒生命危险?
13. 在某种程度上/在很大程度上
If something is true in some measure or in large measure, it is partly or mostly true.
e.g. Power is in some measure an act of will...
权力在某种程度上是意志的表现。
e.g. In Britain, we have so far escaped, in large measure, either of these afflictions.
在英国,我们迄今为止已经远远地避开了这两类麻烦。
相关词组:measure outmeasure up
1.
1. 测量阶段:界定阶段(define)、测量阶段(measure)、分析阶段(analyze)、改进阶段(improve)、控制阶段(control)ISO9000族标准是国际标准化组织(ISO)于1987年颁布的在全世界范围内通用的关于质量管理和质量保证方面的系列标准.
2. 衡量:参加培训者必须能够: 了解销售的基本原则 发掘并确认客户的需求 发展你的销售方案 每次拜访前做好准备 正确使用视觉性资料 为确定客户的需求,我们必须了解客户的以下信息: 组织结构(Organization) 目标 (Objective) 目的 (Goal) 策略(Strategy) 衡量(Measure) 中长期行动计划(
The tailor measured me for a suit.
裁缝给我量了做套装的尺寸。
I asked the shop-assistant to measure off two metres of blue corduroy for me.
我叫营业员给我量两米蓝灯芯绒。
Please measure off enough cloth for three pairs of trousers.
请给我量出够三条裤子的布来。
They measured off a half-acre plot for a house lot.
他们划出一块半英亩的地皮来做房屋地基。
They measured off the area in which they would work.
他们测出他们工作的地方,并标了界。
1. measure up : 合格, 符合标准;
2. without measure : 过分, 过度;
3. give short measure : 短少分量;
4. for good measure : 另外;
5. within measure : 适当地;
6. know no measure : 无止境;
Come not within the measure of my wrath.
出自:Two Gentlemen of Verona,ShakespeareSermons were measured out with no grudging hand.
出自:L. StephenShe had carefully measured out a quadruple whisky.
出自:G. Greene误 I can make an evening dress for your measure.
正 I can make an evening dress to your measure.
析 表示“照…尺寸”用介词to而不用for。
G. Tononi's team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.
托诺尼的团队测量了12只老鼠大脑中这些连接或突触的大小。
2017北京卷
This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
这款智能键盘可以精确地测量一种类型和手指按压每个键时的节奏。
2019全国卷1
This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain's railways.
这应该成为解决英国铁路长期问题的更广泛一揽子措施的一部分。
2021英语一
Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.
一些相对贫穷的欧洲国家在公民社会、收入平等和环境等方面的措施上取得了巨大进步。
2017英语一
Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives.
这些措施有几个令人振奋的动机。
2016英语一
By most measures, corporate governance has become a lot tighter and more rigorous since the 1970s.
以大多数标准衡量,自20世纪70年代以来,公司治理变得更加严格。
2020英语二
GDP as the measure of success is widely defied in the UK.
国内生产总值作为衡量成功的标准,在英国受到广泛质疑。
2017英语一
It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do.
它衡量无关紧要的事,却忽略了重要的事情。
2017英语一
They compared U.S. cities average happiness measured by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.
他们将由盖洛普民意测试调查得出的美国城市平均幸福指数与那些地区上市公司的投资活动进行了比较。
2016英语二
It must take responsibility for the signal it sends women about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.
对于女性该用什么样的社会标尺来确定自己的个人价值这一问题,它(时尚产业)必须为其向女性所传达的信号负责。
2016英语一
Researchers measured people's cortisol while they were at work and while they were at home.
研究人员测量了人们在工作和在家中时的皮质醇。
2015英语二
Middle-aged people with higher measures of abdominal fat scored worse on measures of fluid intelligence as the years went by.
随着时间的推移,腹部脂肪含量较高的中年人在流体智力指标中的得分更差。
2021英语一