leave基本解释
v.委托;离开;留给;遗留;遗赠;听任
n.许可;准假;告别
vi.生出叶子
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名词: leaver 过去式: left 过去分词: left 现在分词: leaving 第三人称单数: leaves
v.委托;离开;留给;遗留;遗赠;听任
n.许可;准假;告别
vi.生出叶子
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名词: leaver 过去式: left 过去分词: left 现在分词: leaving 第三人称单数: leaves
noun
1. the act of departing politely
e.g. he disliked long farewells
he took his leave
parting is such sweet sorrow
Synonym: farewellleave-takingparting
2. permission to do something
e.g. she was granted leave to speak
3. the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty
e.g. a ten day's leave to visit his mother
Synonym: leave of absence
verb
1. leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking
e.g. leave it as is
leave the young fawn alone
leave the flowers that you see in the park behind
Synonym: leave aloneleave behind
2. be survived by after one's death
e.g. He left six children
At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats
Synonym: leave behind
3. leave behind unintentionally
e.g. I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant
I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors
Synonym: forget
4. go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness
e.g. She left a mess when she moved out
His good luck finally left him
her husband left her after 20 years of marriage
she wept thinking she had been left behind
5. go away from a place
e.g. At what time does your train leave?
She didn't leave until midnight
The ship leaves at midnight
Synonym: go forthgo away
6. move out of or depart from
e.g. leave the room
the fugitive has left the country
Synonym: exitgo outget out
7. leave or give by will after one's death
e.g. My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry
My grandfather left me his entire estate
Synonym: bequeathwill
8. transmit (knowledge or skills)
e.g. give a secret to the Russians
leave your name and address here
impart a new skill to the students
Synonym: impartgivepass on
9. put into the care or protection of someone
e.g. He left the decision to his deputy
leave your child the nurse's care
Synonym: entrust
10. remove oneself from an association with or participation in
e.g. She wants to leave
The teenager left home
She left her position with the Red Cross
He left the Senate after two terms
after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes
Synonym: departpull up stakes
11. have as a result or residue
e.g. The water left a mark on the silk dress
Her blood left a stain on the napkin
Synonym: resultlead
12. make a possibility or provide opportunity for
permit to be attainable or cause to remain
e.g. This leaves no room for improvement
The evidence allows only one conclusion
allow for mistakes
leave lots of time for the trip
This procedure provides for lots of leeway
Synonym: allow forallowprovide
13. act or be so as to become in a specified state
e.g. The inflation left them penniless
The president's remarks left us speechless
14. have left or have as a remainder
e.g. That left the four of us
19 minus 8 leaves 11
1. 离开(某处或某人)
If you leave a place or person, you go away from that place or person.
leave的解释
e.g. He would not be allowed to leave the country...
他可能会被禁止离开该国。
e.g. I simply couldn't bear to leave my little girl...
我就是受不了要离开我的小女儿。
2. 脱离;退出;辞去
If you leave an institution, group, or job, you permanently stop attending that institution, being a member of that group, or doing that job.
e.g. He left school with no qualifications...
他没有获得任何学历证书便离开了学校。
e.g. I am leaving to concentrate on writing fiction.
我辞职是为了专心写小说。
3. 抛下,离弃(配偶);离开(关系亲密的人)
If you leave your husband, wife, or some other person with whom you have had a close relationship, you stop living with them or you finish the relationship.
e.g. He'll never leave you. You need have no worry...
他不会离开你的,你不用担心。
e.g. I would be insanely jealous if Bill left me for another woman.
要是比尔为了别的女人离开我,我会醋意大发。
4. 放下;丢下;把…交给
If you leave something or someone in a particular place, you let them remain there when you go away. If you leave something or someone with a person, you let them remain with that person so they are safe while you are away.
leave是什么意思
e.g. I left my bags in the car...
我把包放在车里了。
e.g. Don't leave your truck there...
别把货车停在那儿。
5. 留(信息、口信)
If you leave a message or an answer, you write it, record it, or give it to someone so that it can be found or passed on.
e.g. You can leave a message on our answering machine...
您可以在我们的答录机上留言。
e.g. Decide whether the ball is in square A, B, C, or D, then call and leave your answer...
选定球放在A、B、C、D哪个方格,然后打电话来,留下您的答案。
6. 剩下,留下(某人做某事)
If you leave someone doing something, they are doing that thing when you go away from them.
e.g. Salter drove off, leaving Callendar surveying the scene.
索尔特开车走了,剩下卡伦德勘查现场。
7. 听任(某人做某事);听(某人)自便
If you leave someone to do something, you go away from them so that they do it on their own. If you leave someone to himself or herself, you go away from them and allow them to be alone.
e.g. I'd better leave you to get on with it, then...
那我还是让你一个人接着干吧。
e.g. Diana took the hint and left them to it...
戴安娜会意,任由他们自己去解决。
8. 留出(一定的量)备用
To leave an amount of something means to keep it available after the rest has been used or taken away.
e.g. He always left a little food for the next day...
他总是留下一点儿食物第二天吃。
e.g. Double rooms at any of the following hotels should leave you some change from £150.
以下任何一间酒店的双人房价格都不到150英镑。
9. (数目相减后)剩余,余下
If you take one number away from another, you can say that it leaves the number that remains. For example, five take away two leaves three.
10. (尤指把令人不快或困难的事)留给,扔给(某人)
To leave someone with something, especially when that thing is unpleasant or difficult to deal with, means to make them have it or make them responsible for it.
leave
e.g. ...a crash which left him with a broken collarbone...
造成他锁骨骨折的车祸
e.g. He left me with a child to support.
他扔下我独自拉扯一个孩子。
11. 招致;造成
If an event leaves people or things in a particular state, they are in that state when the event has finished.
leave
e.g. ...violent disturbances which have left at least ten people dead...
造成至少10人死亡的暴乱
e.g. The documentary left me in a state of shock...
那部纪录片使我大为震惊。
12. (常指因不喜欢而)不碰(食物或饮料)
If you leave food or drink, you do not eat or drink it, often because you do not like it.
e.g. If you don't like the cocktail you ordered, just leave it and try a different one.
你要是不喜欢你要的鸡尾酒,就别喝了,要点别的吧。
13. 留下(痕迹、影响等)
If something leaves a mark, effect, or sign, it causes that mark, effect, or sign to remain as a result.
e.g. A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing...
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
e.g. She left a lasting impression on him.
她给他留下了难以忘怀的印象。
14. 使处于(某个状态或位置)
If you leave something in a particular state, position, or condition, you let it remain in that state, position, or condition.
e.g. He left the album open on the table...
他把相册摊在桌上没收。
e.g. I've left the car lights on...
我没把车灯关掉。
15. (有意)留出(空间)
If you leave a space or gap in something, you deliberately make that space or gap.
leave的意思
e.g. Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.
上下各留一个口子通风。
16. 把(工作)交托;把(决定或选择权)留交
If you leave a job, decision, or choice to someone, you give them the responsibility for dealing with it or making it.
e.g. Affix the blue airmail label and leave the rest to us...
贴上蓝色的空邮标签,其余的事情交给我们。
e.g. The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide...
法官本不该把案子交给陪审团来裁定。
17. (安排、协议等很大程度上)视乎,取决于
If you say that something such as an arrangement or an agreement leaves a lot to another thing or person, you are critical of it because it is not adequate and its success depends on the other thing or person.
e.g. The ceasefire leaves a lot to the goodwill of the forces involved...
停火协议的执行很大程度取决于各方武装力量的意愿。
e.g. It's a vague formulation that leaves much to the discretion of local authorities.
这只是个模糊的构想,许多方面还要由地方当局来定夺。
18. 限制(某人于某一行动或机会)
To leave someone with a particular course of action or the opportunity to do something means to let it be available to them, while restricting them in other ways.
leave的近义词
e.g. This left me only one possible course of action...
这样我只有一条路可走。
e.g. He was left with no option but to resign.
他除了辞职外别无选择。
19. 搁延(至某一时刻)
If you leave something until a particular time, you delay doing it or dealing with it until then.
leave
e.g. Don't leave it all until the last minute.
不要把什么都拖到最后一分钟。
20. 搁下,转换(话题)
If you leave a particular subject, you stop talking about it and start discussing something else.
e.g. I think we'd better leave the subject of Nationalism...
我看我们最好还是搁下民族主义这个话题吧。
e.g. He suggested we get together for a drink sometime. I said I'd like that, and we left it there.
他建议我们找个时间出来喝一杯。我说好,然后我们就换了个话题。
21. (死后)遗留
If you leave property or money to someone, you arrange for it to be given to them after you have died.
e.g. He died two and a half years later, leaving everything to his wife.
他于两年半后去世,把所有遗产都留给了妻子。
22. (身后)留下(配偶或孩子)
If you say that someone leaves a wife, husband, or a particular number of children, you mean that the wife, husband, or children remain alive after that person has died.
e.g. It is for his humanity as much as his music that his numerous friends and pupils will remember him. He leaves a wife, son and daughter.
他的仁爱精神,以及他的音乐,都将长留在无数友人和学生的记忆里。他身后遗下妻子和一对儿女。
23. 假期;休假
Leave is a period of time when you are not working at your job, because you are on holiday or vacation, or for some other reason. If you are on leave, you are not working at your job.
e.g. Why don't you take a few days' leave?
你为什么不休几天假?
e.g. ...maternity leave...
产假
24. 准许;许可
If you ask for leave to do something, you ask for permission to do it.
e.g. ...an application for leave to appeal against the judge's order.
不服法官指令的上诉申请
25. see also: left
26. 听…自便;随…去;不打扰
If you leave someone or something alone, or if you leave them be, you do not pay them any attention or bother them.
e.g. Some people need to confront a traumatic past; others find it better to leave it alone...
有人需要直面过去的创伤,有人则觉得不去想它为妙。
e.g. Why can't you leave him be?
你就不能不管他?
27. 姑莫论;搁置一旁
You use leaving aside or leaving to one side when mentioning a fact or detail that you want to ignore when making a general statement.
e.g. Leaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be remarkably convenient.
如果不去管隐私问题的话,实施不间断监视其实是非常便利的。
28. 告别;辞别
When you take your leave or take leave of someone, you say goodbye and go.
e.g. He thanked them for the pleasure of their company and took his leave.
他感谢他们的愉快陪伴,然后道别走了。
29. 不要弄巧成拙;不要没事找事
If someone tells you to leave well alone, they are telling you not to interfere in something, because it is all right as it is and you might only make it worse.
e.g. He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
他知道什么时候该适可而止,什么时候该插手干预。
30. (从…)中断之处,停止之处
If something continues from where it left off, it starts happening again at the point where it had previously stopped.
leave是什么意思
e.g. As soon as the police disappear the violence will take up from where it left off.
警察一走,暴力事件就会死灰复燃。
31. to leave a lot to be desired -> see desire
to leave someone to their own devices -> see device
to take leave of your senses -> see sense
take it or leave it -> see take
相关词组:leave behindleave offleave out
1. leave的反义词
1. 脱离:组件群依赖于三种服务来构架起分布式体系框架,在描述这套框架之前,先约定,群组(Group)是一个组件的组合,组件可抽象为组员,群组发生的事件通常有:因为群组是动态的,有些组员会加入(join)到群,有些组员会脱离(leave),有些组员会因为故障而偶然脱离(crash),
2. 离:组件群依赖于三种服务来构架起分布式体系框架,在描述这套框架之前,先约定,群组(Group)是一个组件的组合,组件可抽象为组员,群组发生的事件通常有:因为群组是动态的,有些组员会加入(join)到群,有些组员会脱离(leave),有些组员会因为故障而偶然脱离(crash),
3. 许可:任何安大略省居民可以寻求允许或许可(leave),从而对是否批准一级、二级文件的决定进行上诉. 如果获得这项许可,那么一项全面的上诉因此而产生并提交到适当的法庭那里(这个法庭根据相关部门和立法的不同而不同).
邻里
A:Just leave the stuff (by the curb/ on the sidewalk/ in the gutter).
把它仍在(路边/人行道边/水槽)就好了。
B:O.K.
好的。
邻里
leave的近义词
A:Who do I call for (trash/ garbage/ refuse) collection?
(垃圾/废物/废品)收集可以找谁?
leave的解释
B:Just leave the stuff on the curb.
把它仍在路边就好了。
留言
A:May I speak to Miss Tan, please?
可以请谭小姐听电话吗?
leave在线翻译
B:Sorry, but she is with someone right now.
抱歉,她正在会客。
A:I see. May I leave her a message then?
噢,那我可以留话给她吗?
leave
B:Certainly.
当然可以。
leave的近义词
A:Please ask her to call me at 6225-9438.
麻烦你请她打5225-9438找我。
B:Yes. I will.
好的。
He is apt to leave things about.
他总喜欢把东西到处乱放。
She told her child not to leave his toys about .
她叫孩子不要乱丢玩具。
1. take leave of : 向...告别, 从...离去;
Upon which subject I shall beg leave to dwell a little.
出自:W. H. IrelandThe young girl gave him gracious leave to accompany her.
出自:H. JamesFree to say what they like in print without prior leave of the Government.
出自:W. S. ChurchillI was left a thousand pounds by an uncle.
出自:AddisonMy father died a year ago and left me the business.
出自:J. BuchanHe made a new will, leaving everything to me.
出自:L. Whistler误 I haven't got any left money.
正 I haven't got any money left.
析 leave的过去分词left作“剩下的”“没有用完的”解时,通常位于所修饰的名词之后。
我们下月要到北京去。误 We're leaving Beijing next month.
正 We're leaving for Beijing next month.
析 leave a place指“离开某个地方”。如表示“去往,动身去…”,就应该说leave for...。
我叔叔上周从上海去北京。误 My uncle left from Shanghai for Beijing last week.
正 My uncle left Shanghai for Beijing last week.
析 leave本身就是depart from的意思,故其后不可再用from。
他离开家乡已10年了。误 He has left his hometown for ten years.
正 He left his hometown ten years ago.
正 It is ten years since he left his hometown.
析 leave是瞬间动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
他不是那种任何事都任其自然的人。误 He is not one who will leave anything for chance.
正 He is not one who will leave anything to chance.
析 leave sth to chance表示“听任命运”“任其自然”,其中to不能换成for。
剧烈的地震之后,那座城市只剩下一堆废墟。误 Nothing but ruins was left from the city after the severe earthquake.
正 Nothing but ruins was left of the city after the severe earthquake.
析 表示“某处剩余”“某处余留”时, leave常与of连用。
他们走开了,让我一个人独自呆在那儿。误 They walked off and left me to sit there all by myself.
正 They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself.
析 表示“让…继续处于某种状态”时, leave后面常接分词构成复合宾语。现在分词表示宾语的主动动作,过去分词则表示被动意义或完成意义。
约翰现已戒烟。误 John has left off to smoke now.
正 John has left off smoking now.
析 leave off的宾语可以是 v -ing形式,不可以是动词不定式。
Allen has left Taibei for a week.误 艾伦离开台北一周了。
正 艾伦已离开台北,要一周才回来。
析 for a week在这里的意思是“一共离开一周”,如表示“已离开一周”,应说Allen left Taibei a week ago.
误 Have you got a leave to come here this afternoon?
正 Have you got leave to come here this afternoon?
析 leave作“准许”“批准”解时,是不可数名词。
她打算利用8月的大部分时间度假。误 She plans to go on leave for most of August.
正 She plans to go on vacation for most of August.
析 学生假期多用vacation,一般不用leave。
It's been about one month since Alex's mum left home.
亚历克斯的妈妈离开家已经差不多有一个月了。
2020上海市卷
Lights must be turned off when we leave the classroom.
我们离开教室时必须关灯。
2019广州市卷
The New Year Concert was so amazing that nobody left in the middle of it.
新年音乐会太棒了,没有人中途离开。
2019上海市卷
He didn't leave valuable things behind, but he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.
他没有留下有价值的东西,但他是一个善良慈爱的父亲,留下了他最好的爱。
2020黄冈市卷
Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温馨的回忆。
2020黄冈市卷
Something should be done to help the left-behind children.
应该采取措施帮助留守儿童。
2018衡阳市卷
For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl.
例如,有些人认为筷子不应该直立在碗里。
2020昆明市卷
Did you think I would leave you crying
你以为我会让你一直哭吗?
2018苏州市卷
Either break up with her, or leave me alone.
要么和她分手,要么让我一个人呆着。
2018山西省卷
Maybe you left it at home.
也许你把它落在家里了。
2018青岛市卷
The climate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emit more carbon than they absorb.
我们正在加速的气候变化可能有一天会让森林排放的碳超过它们吸收的碳。
2019英语二
Like physical fights, verbal fights can leave both sides bloodied.
和肢体冲突一样,言语冲突也会让双方流血。
2019英语一
When left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens.
当被单独留在房间里时,那些不知道哪些笔会电击他们的学生,按下了更多的笔头。
2018英语二
Both inside and outside the U.S., lengthy periods of economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive.
在美国国内外,长期经济停滞或衰退几乎总是使社会变得更为狭隘、包容性更弱。
2012英语二
In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off.
在有限的方面,也许经济衰退会让社会变得更好。
2012英语二
My concern with leaving it up to the individual, however, is our limited sense of what needs to be achieved.
然而,我对把它留给个人的担忧是,我们对需要实现的东西的认识有限。
2019英语二
Finally, assuming you're lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the marks we leave on the landscape.
最后,假设你在人类经常出没的地方迷路了,就寻找我们在景观上留下的痕迹。
2019英语一
Inevitable distractions often render the daily to-do list ineffective, while leaving room for improvisation in such a list can reap the best results.
不可避免的分心往往会使每天的待办事项列表无效,而在这样的列表中留出即兴发挥的空间,可以获得最好的结果。
2018英语二
Left much room for readers' criticism
给读者留下了很大的批评空间
2014英语二
Have you noticed that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time?
你有没有注意到你可以乘晚点一小时的飞机离开,但仍然能准时到达?
2021英语二
The immune system of the body, under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us.
身体的免疫系统在压力或缺乏营养或锻炼的情况下会减弱,但它永远不会离开我们。
2016英语一
For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office.
对于呆在家里的女性来说,她们永远无法离开办公室。
2015英语二
We plan to have a future where a lot of would-be workers do not get left behind.
我们计划有这样一个将来,许多未来的工人不会被抛在后面。
2021英语二
There is often much housework left behind.
经常有家务落下。
2015英语二
It is the masses beneath them that are left behind.
落后的是那些不如他们的广大群众。
2012英语二
Among other weaknesses, the measures cities must employ when left to tackle dirty air on their own are politically contentious, and therefore vulnerable.
除其他劣势外,各城市在独立处理空气污染问题上不得已而采取的措施存在政治争议,因此容易受到批判。
2020英语二
If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets.
如果听之任之,这些趋势将削弱英语在国际教育市场的相对优势。
2017英语一
This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.
这使得今天的法学院毕业生平均背负着10万美元的债务,超过了本科生的债务。
2014英语一
It's perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage.
最好的办法是将我们所能设想到的种种可能交给科幻小说家和未来学家去探索。
2013英语一