industry

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industry

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-31 00:21:17

英 [ˈɪndəstri]

美 [ˈɪndəstri]

industry基本解释

n.工业;产业;行业;勤勉;勤劳

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名词复数: industries

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
n.(名词)
  • 工业
  • 行业,业,(有利可图的)行当
  • 企业,产业
  • 勤劳,勤奋,勤勉
  • 工业企业的资方人员,资方
  • 工业界,制造业
  • 生产制造
n.(名词)
  • [U]工业,制造业 the production of goods for sale, especially in factories, or of materials that can be used in the production of goods
  • [U]工业界 the people and organizations that work in industry
  • [C]某一工业 a particular branch of industry or trade, usually employing large numbers of people and using machinery or modern methods
  • [U]勤劳,勤奋 continual hard work; industriousness

noun

1. the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

e.g. American industry is making increased use of computers to control production

Synonym: manufacture

2. persevering determination to perform a task

e.g. his diligence won him quick promotions
frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues

Synonym: diligenceindustriousness

3. the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

e.g. each industry has its own trade publications

1. 工业
Industry is the work and processes involved in collecting raw materials, and making them into products in factories.

e.g. British industry suffers through insufficient investment in research.
研究投入不足让英国工业深受其害。
e.g. ...in countries where industry is developing rapidly.
在工业迅速发展的国家

2. 行业
A particular industry consists of all the people and activities involved in making a particular product or providing a particular service.

e.g. ...the motor vehicle and textile industries.
汽车业与纺织业
e.g. ...the Scottish tourist industry.
苏格兰旅游业

3. 产业;声势浩大的活动
If you refer to a social or political activity as an industry, you are criticizing it because you think it involves a lot of people in unnecessary or useless work.

industry的意思

e.g. Some Afro-Caribbeans are rejecting the whole race relations industry...
一些加勒比黑人在抵制整个种族关系运动。
e.g. The multibillion-dollar fitness industry rakes in fat profits from our hunger to look good.
数十亿美元的健身产业利用我们的爱美之心赚取巨额利润。

4. 勤劳;勤奋
Industry is the fact of working very hard.

e.g. No one doubted his ability, his industry or his integrity.
没人怀疑他的能力、勤奋和正直。

5. see also: captain of industry;cottage industry;service industry

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    靠勤奋获得… get sth by continual hard work
用作名词(n.)
  • China's industry is assuming a new aspect.
    中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。
  • Heavy industry is making increasing use of robots.
    重工业正在越来越多地使用机器人工作。
  • This great industry has developed from quite modest beginnings.
    这一大产业是由相当简陋的基础行业发展起来的。
  • This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop very quickly.
    这就使得工农业必须飞速发展。
  • Coal is a natural resource that is of great importance to industry.
    煤是工业上极为重要的自然资源。
  • The cinema industry was hard hit by the economic depression.
    经济萧条使电影工业受到很大打击。
  • The sea fisheries are an important industry in Norway.
    海洋捕鱼业是挪威一项重要的产业。
  • The tourist industry has forged ahead this year.
    今年旅游业已稳步向前发展。
  • The tourist business is one of the major industries in our country.
    旅游业是我国的主要产业之一。
  • Does industry agree with the government?
    工业界的意见与政府的一致吗?
  • The clerk was rewarded for his industry.
    这位职员因工作勤勉而得到了奖赏。
  • He is a man of untiring industry.
    他是位孜孜不倦努力不懈的人。
  • His success was due to his industry and thrift.
    他的成功在于他的勤奋与俭朴。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • A climax towards which she has climbed, with unflourished industry.

    出自:K. Tynan
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • industry的基本意思是“工业”,用作工业的总称时,是不可数名词,不加冠词,指“具体的某类工业或行业”时是可数名词,通常加冠词。
  • industry也可作“工业界”解,指从事工业的人或组织,是不可数名词。
  • 用于比喻, industry还可作“勤奋,勤劳,孜孜不倦”解,是不可数名词。
n.(名词)
industry, business
  • industry和business的区别在于:industry既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词,而business只能作不可数名词。industry指整个行业或所有的工业,范围广,而business只指从事商品流通活动,包括以物易物、购物、批发和零售等,有时也包括金融交易。例如:
  • Chinese industry is rapidly expanding.中国的工业正在迅速发展。
  • She wants to go into business when she leaves college.她大学毕业后想经商。
  • n.(名词)
      上海是一个工业城市。

      Shanghai is an industry city.

      Shanghai is an industrial city.

      industry是名词,而industrial是形容词,不能混淆。

      他依靠勤劳致富。

      He got rich by means of industries.

      He got rich by means of industry.

      industry作“勤恳”解时是抽象名词,不可用复数。

    • ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的industrie;最初源自拉丁语的industria,意为勤劳的。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    The industry is in terminal decline.(这个行业每况愈下,一蹶不振。)
    The industry has slid into decline.(这个行业已成衰退之势。)
    Whale-watching has become a growth leisure industry.(观鲸业已成为一个快速发展的休闲产业。)
    Until 1987, Canada's industry had been the star performer.(直到1987年,加拿大的工业一直是明星产业。)
    The ivory industry employed about a thousand carvers.(象牙工业雇佣了大约一千个雕刻工。)
    There is huge overcapacity in the world car industry.(世界汽车工业存在巨大的生产能力过剩。)
    The committee includes representatives from industry.(这个委员会包括产业界的代表。)
    Is the problem one that's industry-wide?(这是全行业共同的问题吗?)
    The new-media industry attracts young and creative people.(新媒体产业吸引了年轻、有创造力的人们。)
    At that time the industry was floundering.(那时这个行业举步维艰。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.industry

    In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry.

    1980年,冰岛开始发展旅游业。

    2020哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.industry

    5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.

    5G(技术)将被率先运用到汽车行业。

    2019绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.industry

    Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.

    5G(技术)将会影响到农业和各行各业。

    2019绵阳市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.industry

    Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.

    航空业专家罗伯特·曼恩表示, 自20世纪30年代以来, 发明家们一直在尝试制造飞行汽车。

    2017全国卷2

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