illness

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illness

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-11-18 23:52:28

英 [ˈɪlnəs]

美 [ˈɪlnɪs]

日语：病気 法语：maladie 德语：Erkrankung 韩语：병 俄语：enfermedad

illness基本解释

n.病；疾病

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第三人称复数：illnesses

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 疾病
  • 病
  • 身体不适
  • 生病
  • 患病
  • 不健康
  • 病痛
  • 病情
  • 病魔
  • 瘟疫
  • 患病期
  • 患病状态
  • 坏
  • 恶意
  • 邪恶
n.(名词)
  • [C][U]病,疾病 disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind

noun

1. impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

Synonym: unwellnessmaladysickness

1. 疾病;患病(期)
Illness is the fact or experience of being ill.

illness的解释

e.g. If your child shows any signs of illness, take her to the doctor...
如果您的孩子出现任何患病症状,带她去看医生。
e.g. Mental illness is still a taboo subject.
精神疾病仍然是禁忌话题。

2. (特指某种)疾病
An illness is a particular disease such as measles or pneumonia.

e.g. She returned to her family home to recover from an illness.
她回家养病来了。

1. illness

1. 生病：疾病(disease)客观呈现的生理症状与个人主观的生病(illness)体验意义,其实是同时并存的. 作者在书中明确地表示,突显疾病的意义不在於否定生理症状的事实,也不是要眾人漠视医疗与养生的功能,而是為了唤醒常人「洞观」生理症状背后的心灵意义层面,

2. 病痛：在文化及心理病理(cultural and psychological pathology)与医疗人类学(medical anthropology)的知识领域裡头,与身体(body)之论述相关者,大抵有两个重要而互相牵连的议题,一是有关对病痛(illness)与疾病(disease)的分野,

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    假装生病 feigned illness as an excuse not to do sth
用作名词(n.)
  • His illness accounts for his absence.
    他因为生病而缺席。
  • His illness added to the family's troubles.
    他的病增加了家庭的困难。
  • The woman's illness puzzled the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.
    那女人的病难住了医生,他找不出病因。
  • I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into account when judging my examination.
    我希望老师在考察我的时候能考虑我近来的病情。
  • He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.
    他病愈以后体重增加了。
  • He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.
    听说她病了,他内心很不安。
  • Her savings have been eaten up by illness.
    因为生病,她的积蓄全被用光了。
  • Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.
    久病使她的心脏受到一些损害。
  • She does fuss the children about to making sure they're well wrapped up, and worrying about minor illness.
    她一定要孩子们穿得暖暖的,他们有点小毛病她便提心吊胆,她对他们实在关心得太过分了。
  • The doctor brought Mother through a serious illness.
    那个医生治好了母亲的重病。
  • I'm afraid he's booked for a long illness.
    恐怕他难免要生一场大病了。
  • Dick believed in fresh air as a cure of illness.
    狄克认为新鲜空气可以治病。
  • My grandmother died hard, suffering through a long illness.
    我的祖母是久病后死的,死得很痛苦。
  • He seems to be developing an illness.
    他似乎要生病了。
  • When he was a child, he had several illnesses.
    他小时候得过几次病。
  • The old man's health broken down after a serious illness.
    那位老人生一场大病后,健康衰退了。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～介词+～

  • Personal conflicts, stress and problems are a common cause of physical illness.

    出自：J. Gathorne

  • I was like a man who is told he has a mortal illness.

    出自：N. Mailer

  • Not until she'd phoned..had he..been aware of his brother's illness.

    出自：P. Roth
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
n.(名词)
  • illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词,是“病,疾病”的意思,多指生病的状态。
  • illness强调疾病的种类时,用作可数名词; 表示抽象含义,强调生病的状况时,用作不可数名词。
  • after illness可指“病愈之后”,也可指“生病以后”。
n.(名词)
illness, disease, sickness
  • 这组词都有“病”“疾病”的意思。其区别是：
  • 1.disease泛指各种疾病,尤指传染病,遗传病和诸如心脏病、癌症等严重疾病; sickness多指晕船、恶心、胃病等方面的疾病或有关饮食方面的疾病; illness多指患病的状态及持续的时间,很可能是某种disease引起的,如不及时治疗,会导致严重的后果; sickness指各种身体上和感觉上一时的不适,病期最短,而disease病期最长。
  • 2.disease多指具体的疾病, illness和sickness则通常表示抽象的疾病或生病状态。例如:
  • This disease affects millions in the world every year.这种病每年都使世界上上百万人受到感染。
  • The doctors broke through in their fight against heart disease.医生们在与心脏病作斗争方面有了新的突破。
  • There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。
  • He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。
  • Her savings have been eaten up by illness.她的积蓄因为生病全给用光了。
  • The worker was absent owing to sickness.那个工人因病没来上班。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    It's too early to know the outcome of her illness.(现在还不知道她的病情结果。)
    A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.(一种奇怪的疾病正在侵袭所有的动物。)
    It took her ages to get over her illness.(她花了很长时间才把病治好。)
    A viral illness left her barely able to walk.(一场病毒引起的疾病使她走路十分困难。)
    His illness caused him to lose his memory.(他的病使他失去了记忆。)
    Her father's illness left the family short of money.(他父亲的病使得全家缺钱。)
    You can hedge against illness with insurance.(你可以买保险以备治疗患病之需。)
    His illness had not stunted his creativity.(疾病没有扼杀他的创造力。)
    You may find your illness hard to accept.(你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。)
    A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness.(糟糕的饮食终将导致疾病。)
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