hereditary

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hereditary

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-26 00:16:03

英 [həˈredɪtri]

美 [həˈredɪteri]

hereditary基本解释

adj.世袭的;遗传的

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副词: hereditarily 名词: hereditariness

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
adj.(形容词)
  • 【律】世袭的
  • 遗传的
  • 传代的
  • 有世袭身分的
  • 遗传性的(尤指疾病)
  • 祖传的
  • 先天的
  • 传统的
  • 承袭的
n.(名词)
  • 继承职位的人
adj.(形容词)
  • (生物学中)遗传的 (in biology) related to the passing of physical characteristics through genes
  • 世袭的;承袭的 related to the inheritance of property and rights

adj

1. inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

e.g. ancestral home
ancestral lore
hereditary monarchy
patrimonial estate
transmissible tradition

Synonym: ancestralpatrimonialtransmissible

2. occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

e.g. an inherited disease
familial traits
genetically transmitted features

Synonym: familialgeneticinheritedtransmittedtransmissible

1. 遗传(性)的
A hereditary characteristic or illness is passed on to a child from its parents before it is born.

hereditary

e.g. Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal hereditary disease...
囊性纤维化是最常见的致命遗传疾病。
e.g. In men, hair loss is hereditary.
男性脱发属于遗传。

2. (称号或地位)承袭的,世袭的
A title or position in society that is hereditary is one that is passed on as a right from parent to child.

e.g. ...the position of the head of state is hereditary...
国家元首是世袭制。
e.g. British Prime Ministers are traditionally offered hereditary peerages.
英国首相传统上会被授予可世袭的贵族爵位。

1. hereditary的近义词

1. 世袭的:首领的位置是世袭的(hereditary),等级差别是森严的. 这样的类似于封建制度的统治模式帮助满族人孤立和控制了各部蒙古人. 所谓的部盟旗,事实上变成了很小的部落组织(fiefdom,意为战术单位). 尽管在昭莫多遭受了惨败,

2.

2. 遗传性:这些基因的变化,有的是从种系细胞(germ-linecells)由遗传得来,有的则是从体细胞(somatic cells)由环境因素引起而后天获得的,故癌症有遗传性(hereditary)和散发性(sporadic)之别.

3. hereditary的近义词

3. 遗传的:enormous#巨大的 | hereditary#遗传的 | parallel#平行的

  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文
用作形容词(adj.)
  • The queen of England is a hereditary ruler.
    英国女王是世袭的统治者。
  • She believes that hereditary peerages should be abolished.
    她认为世袭贵族应当被废除。
  • If knighthood were hereditary,..from father to son, you would be Sir John now.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • The ruler.., not through hereditary right but through force of personality.

    出自:A. Munro
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
Certainly genetics, hereditary issues that are in your family can play a role and those may not be related to the cancer at all.(当然,基因、你家族中的遗传可能会有一定的作用,也可能和癌症完全没有关系。)
According to Debenhams, balance, poise and choice of shoe is hereditary.(根据英国百货公司Debenhams的研究,平衡力和对鞋的选择都是可遗传的。)
That is either because they want better for their children, or because their hereditary skills are becoming redundant.(要么是因为他们希望他们的孩子更好,要么是因为他们的祖传技能正变得多余。)
By 1400 most English families, and those from Lowland Scotland, had adopted the use of hereditary surnames.(到了1400年,大部分的英格兰人和来自苏格兰低地的人习惯了家庭姓氏的使用。)
The hereditary material of a retrovirus is a molecule called RNA, which is similar to, but distinct from, DNA.(逆转录病毒的遗传物质是RNA,一种类似但又区别于DNA的分子。)
Other hereditary disorders of platelet function have been described but are relatively rare.(其他遗传性血小板功能障碍亦有报道,但比较少见。)
Is this disease hereditary?(这种病遗传吗?)
Epilepsy is hereditary in her family.(癫痫是她家族的遗传病。)
Ample evidence exists to prove that hereditary factors contribute to alcoholism.(存在丰富的证据证明遗传因素是酗酒的部分原因。)
The serf wore the blue coat, which was the customary garb of serving-men at that period, and long before, in the old hereditary halls of England.(那奴仆按照当时和早先英国世袭击宅中仆人的习惯装束,穿着一件蓝色号衣。)
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