hazard

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hazard

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-31 00:15:21

英 [ˈhæzəd]

美 [ˈhæzərd]

hazard基本解释

n.危险;冒险;危害

vt.冒险;赌运气

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过去式: hazarded 过去分词: hazarded 现在分词: hazarding 第三人称单数: hazards

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 危险,冒险,危难
  • 机会
  • 偶然的事,碰巧
  • 危害,危害物
  • 危险之源
  • 孤注一掷,冒险的事
  • 事故,意外
  • 掷骰子游戏,旧时的一种骰子赌博
  • 【高尔夫】球场障碍(地带)
  • 【台球】球撞球后落袋的一击
  • 【马术】障碍(如栏杆等)
  • 【硬地网球】可得分的开球
  • 【壁球】得分区
  • (爱尔兰)马车停车场
v.(动词)
  • 冒…的危险,冒…的风险,使冒危险,使处于危险,使遭危险,使面临危险
  • 冒险作出,冒失地提出,大胆提出,尝试,冒险一试,冒险(猜测),冒冒失失(问),壮起胆子(说)
  • 赌(钱)
v.(动词)
  • vt. 尝试着做; 冒风险 try to do sth; expose sth to danger; risk
n.(名词)
  • [C]危险; 公害 sth likely to cause damage or loss; a danger or risk

noun

1. an obstacle on a golf course

2. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

e.g. bad luck caused his downfall
we ran into each other by pure chance

Synonym: luckfortunechance

3. a source of danger
a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

e.g. drinking alcohol is a health hazard

Synonym: jeopardyperilriskendangerment

hazard的反义词

verb

1. put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation

e.g. I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again
I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong

Synonym: guessventurepretend

2. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

e.g. When you buy these stocks you are gambling

Synonym: gamblechancerisktake chancesadventurerun a risktake a chance

3. put at risk

e.g. I will stake my good reputation for this

Synonym: ventureadventurestakejeopardize

1. 危险;危害
A hazard is something which could be dangerous to you, your health or safety, or your plans or reputation.

e.g. A new report suggests that chewing-gum may be a health hazard...
一份新报告指出,口香糖可能对健康有害。
e.g. Oil leaking from a barge in the Mississippi River poses a hazard to the drinking water of New Orleans.
密西西比河上驳船漏油事件危及新奥尔良市的饮用水。

2. 使冒风险;使处于危险中
If you hazard someone or something, you put them into a situation which might be dangerous for them.

e.g. He could not believe that, had the Englishman known how much he was at risk, he would have hazarded his grandson.
他无法相信,如果当时那个英国人知道他冒的风险有多大,他还会让自己的孙子去冒这个险。

3. 斗胆提出;作无把握猜测
If you hazard or if you hazard a guess, you make a suggestion about something which is only a guess and which you know might be wrong.

e.g. I would hazard a guess that they'll do fairly well in the next election...
我斗胆猜测,他们在下一轮竞选中会有不错的表现。
e.g. 'Fifteen or sixteen?' Mrs Dearden hazarded.
“15或16?”迪尔登夫人试着猜道。

1. 冒险:本书对32位的MIPS CPU由简化架构的规划设计及模拟测试,到5层管线节架构下其对应所产生的数据冒险(Hazard)、程序转移的指令停止(Stall)等技术性处理及模拟测试都进行了深入的分析说明,并配合作者所设计的SNCPLDE3实验测试平台和EP1K100QC2083的FPGA主机板,

2. 危险因素:危险因素 - 危险因素 (HAZARD)上映:2006年别名:危机地区:日本语言:日语类型:动作片,剧情片画面:彩色导演:园子温 Sion Sono主演:小田切让 Jô Odagiri,深水元基 Mo...

  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

1. at hazard : 随便地;

用作动词(v.)
  • Don't hazard any guess.
    不要搞无把握的猜测。
  • If I may hazard a guess, she's at least fifty.
    若让我猜一猜的话,她至少有50岁。
  • Would you care to hazard a guess as to how many people will come?
    你愿意猜一猜有多少人会来吗?
  • He hazarded a guess that our team would win.
    他毫无把握地猜想我队会获胜。
  • They have not used this article before, but they are willing to hazard a try.
    这种商品他们以前从未用过,但愿意冒险一试。
  • Rock-climbers sometimes hazard their lives.
    攀登岩壁的人有时要冒生命危险。
  • The fireman hazarded his life to save the child.
    这位消防队员冒着生命危险抢救孩子。
  • Are you prepared to hazard your life for the success of this mission?
    你是否准备为完成这项使命而去冒生命危险?
  • The hen hazarded her life to protect her chickens.
    母鸡甘冒生命危险去保护小鸡。
  • Don't hazard your reputation by supporting that crook.
    不要冒败坏你名声的危险去支持那个坏蛋。
  • He hazarded all his money in the attempt to save the business.
    他为了挽救这个企业,不惜冒险投入他的全部本钱。
  • I'll hazard a dollar on the bingo game.
    我愿花一美元赌宾戈游戏。
  • He hazarded a week's salary on a game of chance.
    他把一星期的薪水孤注一掷地赌了。
用作名词(n.)
  • “You don't like their plans?”hazarded Kipps.
    “你不喜欢他们的计划?”基普斯壮着胆子说。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • People were asking one another about the hazards of nuclear fallout.

    出自:T. O
  • The general cargo business is too risky for a rich man..to hazard money on it.

    出自:F. Forsyth
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • hazard的基本意思是在某事处于不安全、无把握或很少有希望得到好的结局时采取的举措,一般译为“冒风险”“尝试着做”“猜测着说”。
  • hazard是及物动词,其宾语可以是生命、名誉、金钱等抽象名词,也可以是表示具体数额的短语,还可以是“猜”“试”等表示动作的名词。
  • hazard在非正式文体中可引出直接引语,意为“壮着胆子说”。
v.(动词)
hazard, chance, endanger, imperil, risk, venture
  • 这组词都可表示“有失败或受伤害的可能”。其区别是:
  • venture强调冒险的勇气和获得成功的可能,而不太侧重结果; chance不顾及行动或过程中的冒险成分,而寄希望于幸运; endanger强调面临危险,但本身不侧重冒险; imperil也强调面临危险,但更侧重不可肯定和危险的紧迫性; hazard侧重有失掉的危险,强调不确定,获得好结果的希望不大; risk更强调面对真正的危险。
  • n.(名词)
    hazard, danger, peril, risk
  • 这组词都有“危险”的意思。danger是普通用语,含义很广,泛指任何可能发生的伤害或不良后果,适用于一切危险,如受害的遭遇、受害、受伤或丧命的可能性等; risk也属常用词,与danger相比,一般指难以预料的危险,常作“风险”解; hazard是正式用语,也指难以预料又无法控制的危险,但远不如danger和risk使用广泛; peril也属正式用语,常指严重而紧急的危险,多见于文学作品中。例如:
  • High flood waters put the town in danger.汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。
  • In war a soldier's life is full of danger.在战争中,士兵的生命是充满危险的。
  • He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.他冒着生命的危险拯救了我。
  • You have to take a lot of risks in my job.你不得不为我的工作担许多风险。
  • I will try it at all hazards.我要不顾一切地试试。
  • There would have been no triumph in success, had there been no hazard of failure.要是没有失败的危险就不会有凯旋的欢乐。
  • The city is in peril!该城危在旦夕!
  • The ship was in imminent peril of being wrecked.那只船有立即撞沉的危险。
    • ☆ 1520年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的hasard,意为冒险。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    There is, however, responsibility associated with bird feeding, including a disease hazard.(然而喂鸟也有责任,包括疾病的危害。)
    Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population.(日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。)
    If I might hazard a guess , I'd say she was about thirty.(让我来猜的话,我说她大约三十岁。)
    In coronary disease morbidity hazard factor, what are most main are hypertension, alcoholemia, smoking.(在冠心病发病的危险因素中,最主要的是高血压、醇血症、吸烟。)
    The moral hazard crept in because they said, "We can borrow at a high rate."(道德危机悄然而至,因为他们说:“我们可以高利率借款。”)
    Would you like to hazard a guess ?(你想猜猜看吗?)
    Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession.(不幸的是,患感冒是这个行业的职业风险。)
    The result is decompression sickness, a hazard human divers know all too well.(结果就是患上减压病,这是一种人类潜水员都很了解的危险疾病。)
    They face a further hazard.(他们面临着进一步的危险。)
    The same Negroes plied the shovel and sang. Old Big Slim Hazard had once worked on the Algiers ferry as a deckhand.(这些黑人还挥舞着铁锹往炉膛里添煤,哼着小曲,细杆哈查德就曾在阿尔及尔渡口当过水手。)
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