force

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force

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 05:20:29

英 [fɔ:s]

美 [fɔ:rs]

force基本解释

n.武力;暴力;力量;影响力;力量大的人或(事物);权力;(为某目的组织起来的)一群人;军队;部队;武装力量;警察部门;力;风力

v.迫使;强迫;强制;使发生;强装(欢笑);人工催长

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形容词: forceable 名词: forcer 过去式: forced 过去分词: forced 现在分词: forcing 第三人称单数: forces

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 【物】力
  • 武力,兵力
  • 暴力
  • 军队,部队
  • (法律、规则、军事等)力量
  • 势力,威力
  • 说服力
  • 效力
  • 力气
  • 力的强度
  • 影响,有影响的人
  • 支配力
  • 一群人
v.(动词)
  • 用力(推进)
  • 强行(攻占、打开、促成等)
  • 勉强作出
  • 加速(植物)生长,人工催长,催熟
  • 迫使或强迫(某人)做某事
  • 使发生
  • 强作笑颜,强装欢笑
  • 提速,加快速度
  • 强忍(不表露情感)
  • 强迫咽下
  • 把…强加给,施强力于
  • 强制,逼迫,强夺
  • 勉强做出
  • 推动
  • 加压力
  • 提高
  • 凭借武力前进
n.(名词)
  • [U]力; 力量; 力气 natural or bodily power; active strength
  • [U]武力; 暴力 fierce or uncontrolled use of strength; violence
  • [C]影响力; 效力 a person, thing, belief, action, etc., that has strong enough influence to cause widespread changes in a way of living, or that has uncontrollable power over living things
  • [P]一群人; 部队; 兵力 a group of people brought together or trained for some kind of action, especially military action
v.(动词)
  • vt. 强制,迫使,逼迫 make (an unwilling person) doing sth; drive
  • vt. 施强力于; 强行促成 use physical force on
  • vt. 强作,勉强作出 produce by unwilling effort; produce with difficulty or against nature
  • vt. 促成早熟,促成生长 hasten the growth of (a plant) by the use of heat

1. 强迫;强制
If someone forces you to do something, they make you do it even though you do not want to, for example by threatening you.

e.g. He was charged with abducting a taxi driver and forcing him to drive a bomb to Downing Street...
他被控劫持一名出租车司机并强迫他开车把一颗炸弹送到唐宁街。
e.g. He was forced to resign by Russia's conservative parliament...
他在俄罗斯保守议会的压力下被迫辞职。

2. 迫使;使必须
If a situation or event forces you to do something, it makes it necessary for you to do something that you would not otherwise have done.

e.g. A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon...
背部受伤使她不得不退出温布尔登赛事。
e.g. He turned right, down a dirt road that forced him into four-wheel drive...
他右转弯,开到了一条土路上,不得不以四轮驱动行进。

3. 把…强加给
If someone forces something on or upon you, they make you accept or use it when you would prefer not to.

e.g. To force this agreement on the nation is wrong.
把这份协定强加给这个国家是错误的。

4. 用力使…移动
If you force something into a particular position, you use a lot of strength to make it move there.

e.g. They were forcing her head under the icy waters, drowning her.
他们用力把她的头按到冰冷的水中,想淹死她。

5. 强行打开(锁、门等)
If someone forces a lock, a door, or a window, they break the lock or fastening in order to get into a building without using a key.

e.g. That evening police forced the door of the flat and arrested Mr Roberts...
那一晚,警察强行打开公寓大门,逮捕了罗伯茨先生。
e.g. He tried to force the window open but it was jammed shut.
他试图破窗而入,但是窗户卡死了。

6. 暴力;武力
If someone uses force to do something, or if it is done by force, strong and violent physical action is taken in order to achieve it.

e.g. The government decided against using force to break-up the demonstrations.
政府决定不使用暴力驱散示威人群。
e.g. ...the guerrillas' efforts to seize power by force.
游击队使用武力夺取政权的努力

7. 力量;力气;威力
Force is the power or strength which something has.

e.g. The force of the explosion shattered the windows of several buildings...
爆炸的冲力震碎了几栋楼房的玻璃窗。
e.g. It looked as though the storm had an awful lot of force.
看上去暴风雨来势汹汹。

8. 力量;影响力
If you refer to someone or something as a force in a particular type of activity, you mean that they have a strong influence on it.

e.g. For years the army was the most powerful political force in the country...
多年来,军队一直是这个国家最强大的政治力量。
e.g. The band are still as innovative a force in British music as they were when they started...
这支乐队一如他们刚刚组建时那样是英国音乐界的一支创新力量。

9. 影响力;威力;势力
The force of something is the powerful effect or quality that it has.

e.g. He changed our world through the force of his ideas...
他通过自己观念的力量改变了我们的世界。
e.g. Perhaps your force of argument might have made some difference.
或许是你的雄辩使情况发生了变化。

10. 自然力;非人力
You can use forces to refer to processes and events that do not appear to be caused by human beings, and are therefore difficult to understand or control.

force的翻译

e.g. ...the protection of mankind against the forces of nature: epidemics, predators, floods, hurricanes...
保护人类抵御自然力——传染病、食肉动物、洪水和飓风
e.g. The principle of market forces was applied to some of the country's most revered institutions...
市场运作的规律被应用到该国某些最具影响力的机构。

11. (物理学上的)力
In physics, a force is the pulling or pushing effect that something has on something else.

e.g. ...the earth's gravitational force.
地球的重力
e.g. ...protons and electrons trapped by magnetic forces in the Van Allen belts.
范艾伦辐射带的磁力俘获的质子和电子

12. (置于数字前表示风力的)级数
Force is used before a number to indicate a wind of a particular speed or strength, especially a very strong wind.

force的翻译

e.g. The airlift was conducted in force ten winds...
空运在 10 级大风中进行。
e.g. Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.
到中午时分北风会加强到 6 级。

13. 勉强做出(微笑等)
If you force a smile or a laugh, you manage to smile or laugh, but with an effort because you are unhappy.

force的翻译

e.g. Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed...
乔强颜欢笑,但内心里感到有些不安。
e.g. 'Why don't you offer me a drink?' he asked, with a forced smile.
“为什么不请我喝一杯?”他问道,勉强笑了笑。

14. 军事力量;兵力
Forces are groups of soldiers or military vehicles that are organized for a particular purpose.

e.g. ...the deployment of American forces in the region.
美国武装力量在这一地区的部署

15. 军队(指陆海空三军之一或三军)
The forces means the army, the navy, or the air force, or all three.

e.g. The more senior you become in the forces, the more likely you are to end up in a desk job.
在部队里级别越高,最后就越有可能去做文职工作。

16. 警察机关;警察部门
The force is sometimes used to mean the police force.

e.g. It was hard for a police officer to make friends outside the force.
警官很难与警队外面的人交朋友。

17. 由于;迫于;通过…手段
If something happens by force of a particular quality, action, or set of circumstances, it happens because of the nature or intensity of that quality, action, or set of circumstances.

e.g. ...converting the sceptics by force of argument.
通过辩论说服提出质疑者
e.g. ...its promise to free Kuwait by force of arms.
通过武力解放科威特的承诺

18. 习惯使然;出于习惯
If you do something from force of habit, you do it because you have always done it in the past, rather than because you have thought carefully about it.

force在线翻译

e.g. He looked around from force of habit, but nobody paid any attention to him...
他出于习惯环顾四周,但是没人注意他。
e.g. Unconsciously, by force of habit, she plugged the coffee pot in.
下意识地,她习惯性地把咖啡壶的插头插上了。

19. (法律、规定或体系)在实施,生效
A law, rule, or system that is in force exists or is being used.

e.g. Although the new tax is already in force, you have until November to lodge an appeal.
尽管新的税法已经生效,你需要等到 12 月才能提出上诉。

20. 大规模地;大量
When people do something in force, they do it in large numbers.

force在线翻译

e.g. Voters turned out in force for their first taste of multi-party elections.
大批选民前来参加他们的第一次多党选举。

21. 联合;联手;合力
If you join forces with someone, you work together in order to achieve a common aim or purpose.

force是什么意思

e.g. Both groups joined forces to persuade voters to approve a tax break for the industry...
两个团体联合游说投票者赞成给予这个行业税收优惠。
e.g. William joined forces with businessman Nicholas Court to launch the new vehicle.
威廉和企业家尼古拉斯·考特联手推出这款新车。

22. 挤进;闯出;强行通过
If you force your way through or into somewhere, you have to push or break things that are in your way in order to get there.

force的近义词

e.g. The miners were armed with clubs as they forced their way through a police cordon...
矿工们手持棍棒冲过了警戒线。
e.g. He forced his way into a house shouting for help.
他冲进一幢房子呼喊求救。

23. to force someone's hand -> see hand

24. 强忍,忍住(情感或欲望)
If you force back an emotion or desire, you manage, with an effort, not to experience it.

e.g. Nancy forced back tears. She wasn't going to cry in front of all those people.
南希强忍泪水。她不会在那些人面前哭的。

相关词组:force back

1.

1. 迫牌:Classic Force,所谓迫牌(Force)就是把魔术师将预先选择好的牌发到观众的手中,而且让观众认为是随机抽到的. 古典迫牌方式(Classic Force)是最难但效果最好的一种迫牌方式. 这里也不继续介绍啦,魔术要保持神秘感^_^

2. 强制:[root@linux ~]# cp [-adfilprsu] 来源文件(source) 目标文件(destination)-f : 强制(force)的意思,若有重复或其他疑问时,不会询问用户,而强制复制. -i : 若目标文件(destination)已经存在,在覆盖时会先询问是否真的操作.

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    靠武力,强行 by violence
用作动词(v.)
    开始生效 take effect

1. in force : 大规模地;

2. by force : 强迫地;

用作名词(n.)
  • He didn't use much force.
    他没有用什么力气。
  • She lacks force.
    她没有气力。
  • Push with as much force as you can.
    你用足力气推。
  • He was killed by the force of the blow.
    他被猛力一击,打死了。
  • The police had to use force to hold back the crowd.
    警察不得不使用武力拦住人群。
  • We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes.
    我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端。
  • The force of the explosion broke off all the windows.
    爆炸力量把窗子全震碎了。
  • The force of the wind closed the door.
    风的力量将门关上了。
  • The force of Gravity makes things fall to earth.
    地球引力使物体落到地面上。
  • The force acting on the particle is constant.
    作用于粒子的力是恒力。
  • The force of an earthquake can be measured quite accurately.
    地震的力度可以十分精确地测量出来。
  • Modern wars let loose terrible force of destruction.
    现代战争能产生巨大的破坏力。
  • Man is doomed to struggle against the brute force of nature.
    人注定要跟残酷的自然力作斗争。
  • He overcame his bad habits by sheer force of will.
    他全凭意志力克服他的恶习。
  • This aroused creative forces in the popular masses.
    这激发了广大群众的创造力。
  • The Chinese ideographs are a unifying force in China.
    汉字在中国是一种起统一作用的力量。
  • The force of public opinion is important.
    舆论的力量是很重要的。
  • The Left and the Right have always been the principal political forces.
    左派和右派一直是主要的政治力量。
  • The forces of evil attack us on all sides.
    恶势力从四面八方向我们进攻。
  • Nationalism was rapidly becoming a dangerous force.
    民族主义迅速变为一股危险的势力。
  • The mother was very neat; her daughter learnt to be neat by force of example.
    妈妈很爱整洁,由于榜样的力量,她的女儿也学会爱整洁。
  • That boy has been a great force for good in the school.
    那男孩一直是学校里引导大家积极向上的一个人物。
  • She was a powerful force in the woman's movement.
    她对妇女运动有很大的影响力。
  • There is force in what he said.
    他的话有说服力。
  • Your argument has great force.
    你的论据有很强的说服力。
  • The force of his argument was so great that many people accepted his beliefs as truth.
    他的论点说服力很大,很多人都把他的信仰当真理来接受。
  • Decisions of the Congress have force of law.
    国会的决议具有法律效力。
  • The force of some laws has to be tested in court.
    有些法律的效力必须在法庭上接受检验。
  • A poet must carefully weigh the force of each word he uses.
    诗人必须仔细斟酌所用的每个词的确切意义。
  • It isn't always possible, when translating a poem, to keep the complete force of the language in which it was written.
    译诗时通常不太可能保持原诗的精义。
  • The commander concentrated powerful forces on the left flank.
    司令员把强大兵力集中在左翼。
  • The navy is one of the armed forces.
    海军是武装部队之一。
  • General Washington led his forces across the Hudson River.
    华盛顿总司令率领部队渡过了哈得逊河。
  • The Great Britain was a nation having strong air and sea forces.
    英国曾是一个拥有强大空军和海军的国家。
  • Enemy forces has now built up to a dangerous strength.
    敌人的兵力目前已经发展到危险的程度。
  • Eighty per cent of the labour force are in work.80%
    的劳动力有工作。
  • The wind might whip up to Force 10 strength.
    大风可能增强到10级。
  • We were frightened by the force 12 typhoon yesterday.
    昨天12级的台风可把我们吓坏了。
用作动词(v.)
  • They forced the signing of the Treaty of Wangxia in July 1844.
    在1844年7月,他们强迫签署了《望厦条约》。
  • The thieves forced the lock of the safe.
    强盗们用暴力把保险箱的锁撬开。
  • He found the thieves were forcing the lock of the jewel case.
    他发现窃贼在撬珠宝盒上的锁。
  • They forced the Yellow River and thrust into the Dabie Mountains.
    他们强渡黄河,强行推进大别山。
  • Our troops forced the enemy positions last night.
    我们部队昨天晚上攻克了敌人阵地。
  • He forced his voice.
    他提高了嗓门。
  • The singer had to force her top tones.
    那位歌手必须用力唱出最高音。
  • Though he was very angry, he forced a smile.
    尽管他很生气,但还强装笑脸。
  • The singer's voice wasn't deep enough for the song; he had to force several low notes.
    这位歌手的嗓音唱这支歌不够深沉,他只得硬憋出几个低音。
  • 1
  • The safe was forced by the burglars.
    保险柜被窃贼强行打开。
  • These plants have been forced so that they may be in flower by Christmas.
    这些植物已经过人工促长,到圣诞节就可能开花了。
  • Love cannot be forced.
    爱情是不能强求的。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • As soon as his recovered forces will justify the voyage and journey he will make the passage.

    出自:Daily News
  • She tried to force her mind to the contemplation of the new state of things.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • He lay in bed until hunger forced him to rise.

    出自:R. H. Mottram
  • He was insistent and forced her against her will to get into his car.

    出自:W. C. Williams
  • Wit..larded with malice and malice forced with wit.

    出自:Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • force用作名词的基本意思是“力; 力量; 力气”,是不可数名词。引申可表示“控制力”“影响力; 效力”“说服力”等。
  • force也可表示“武力,暴力”,为不可数名词。
  • force还可作“部队; 武力; 兵力”解,这时常用复数形式forces作主语时,其谓语动词则既可用复数形式也可用单数形式。
  • force还可以用来表示“风力的等级”,这时采用“force+基数词+wind”结构。
v.(动词)
  • force的基本意思是“迫使”“强行”,指使用权力、能量或力气完成某事或制止反抗,宾语的动作常带有不情愿的意味。引申可作“强力推开”“打碎”解。
  • force还可表示通过增加温度等促使植物早熟或加速生长。
  • force是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于被动结构,意为“被迫; 不得不”。force还可接以动词不定式或形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • force的宾语后接介词“into+ v -ing”表示“强迫某人做某事”; 宾语后接介词on〔upon〕表示“把某事强加于某人”。
  • force的过去分词forced可用作形容词,在句中用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。
n.(名词)
by force, by force of
  • 两者含义不同:by force意为“靠武力,强行”,而by force of的意思是“借…之力,依据,由于,通过”。例如:
  • They occupied by force the whole territory of the country.他们用武力侵占了该国的全部国土。
  • By sheer force of will, he fought the urge to interrupt the speaker.他完全凭意志力来控制自己想打断演讲人讲话的冲动。
  • v.(动词)
    forces, army, military, troops
  • 这组词的共同意思是“军队”“部队”。其区别是:
  • army泛指“武装部队”时,语气比较正式、庄重,它常指“陆军”; military尤指“陆军”,包括全体战斗人员及工作人员,代表军方区别于政府及其他各部门; forces是集合名词,包括国家的各兵种的所有人员及武器装备; troops较通俗,指部队的全体成员,尤指“陆军部队”,有时专指包括各个较低级军衔在内的队伍,以区别于上级指挥官。例如:
  • They are determined to build up a modern army and navy.他们决心创建一支现代化的陆军和海军。
  • The military took control of the government in that country.在那个国家,军方控制了政府。
  • The commander concentrated a powerful force on the left flank.司令员把强大兵力集中在左翼。
  • The navy is one of the armed forces.海军是武装部队之一。
  • They massed well-equipped troops on the frontier.他们在边境上集结了装备精良的军队。
  • The troops were drawn up ready for inspection.部队整好队准备接受检阅。
  • n.(名词)
      这些规定仍然生效。

      These rules are still with force.

      These rules are still in force.

      “有效”“有作用”可说be in force, in 不能改成with。

      新宪法于1867年7月1日生效。

      The new constitution put into force on July 1,1867.

      The new constitution was put into force on July 1,1867.

      put into force作“使生效”解时,应以人作主语。如果物作主语,则使用被动结构。

      那个贼使用暴力把那个老人的钱抢走了。

      The thief took the money from the old man with force.

      The thief took the money from the old man by force.

      “强行,强迫,凭借暴力”,应该说by force,而不是 with force。

      我们班与他们班联合举办一个舞会。

      Our class joined force with their class to hold a dancing party.

      Our class joined forces with their class to hold a dancing party.

      “与…联合”,可说join forces with...,其中force必须用复数形式。

      那一拳之力把他打得晕头转向。

      The forces of the blow sent him reeling.

      The force of the blow sent him reeling.

      “力量”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

      武装部队被召来镇压暴动。

      The armed force was called in to suppress the riot.

      The armed forces were called in to suppress the riot.

      force表示“军队,部队”时通常用复数形式。

      鲍勃正在美国空军服役。

      Bob is serving in the U.S. Air Army.

      Bob is serving in the U.S. Air Force.

      在英文里,陆、海、空三军分别为:the Army, the Navy, the Air Force,所以误句中的Army应改为Force。

    v.(动词)
      那时老板强迫他一天工作十个小时。

      The boss forced him work 10 hours a day at that time.

      The boss forced him to work 10 hours a day at that time.

      家长们不要强迫子女听从自己的建议。

      Parents shouldn't force their children take their advice.

      Parents shouldn't force their children to take their advice.

      “强迫某人做某事”可说force sb to do sth,用作宾语补足语的动词不定式须带to。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的force;最初源自后期拉丁语的fortia(fortis的中性复数名词),意为强壮的军队。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    She spoke with force and deliberation.(她讲话铿锵有力,字斟句酌。)
    He maintained order by sheer force of personality.(他纯凭人格力量维护秩序。)
    Is religion always a force for good?(宗教一向是诲人行善的力量吗?)
    The Egyptian Army remained an untested force.(埃及军队未经过任何考验。)
    The rioters were taken away by force.(聚众闹事者被强行带走。)
    The new regulations are now in force.(新规章已生效。)
    They were swept along by the force of their emotions.(他们受感情的威力所驱使。)
    Protesters turned out in force.(有很多抗议者出席。)
    He joined the force twenty years ago.(他二十年前加入了警队。)
    Air force jets bombed the airport.(空军喷气机轰炸了机场。)
    手机查看force的意思,关注 好工具hao86 公众号后发送 force 即可
    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.force

    They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.

    他们经常被迫从事艰苦的体力劳动,却挣不到多少钱。

    2019安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.force

    For example, if it is carried on one shoulder; a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight.

    例如,如果是单肩背; 沉重的背包迫使肌肉和脊椎平衡不均等的重量。

    2019连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.force

    It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.

    它可以迫使新的太空工具以较慢的速度行进。

    2018广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.force

    Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave.

    船只在受到巨浪的撞击后,很有可能最终会变成碎片。

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.force

    The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming.

    那里巨浪的速度和力量让人无法提前知道它们何时到来。

    2019北京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.force

    I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful.

    我以为雪的力量会摧毁我,它很强大。

    2018武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.force

    After that, he became an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader.

    之后,他成为了空军军官、火箭科学家和商业领袖。

    2020福建省卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.force

    From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent.

    从那时起, Shackleton 想通过狗拉雪橇强行横跨大陆。

    2016全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.force

    Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum.

    强迫学生在堆满了几代人丢弃的口香糖的涂鸦桌前学习几何,肯定不会有什么好处。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.force

    This forces users to be more conscious of their role in passing along information.

    这迫使用户更加意识到自己在传递信息中的角色。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.force

    That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure.

    当我们听到“同辈压力”这个词时,大多数人都会想到这种半是邀请,半是强迫的低语。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.force

    But another, related force — a policy often buried deep in course catalogs called "grade forgiveness" — is helping raise GPAs.

    但是另一种相关的力量——一种经常被深埋在课程目录中的政策,叫做“分数宽恕”——正在帮助提高平均绩点。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.force

    But the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another caused significant changes.

    但是,由于美国特有的地理条件,以及不同民族群体之间的相互作用,导致了重大的变化。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.force

    But in her new book, she contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure.

    但在她的新书中,她主张,通过她所谓的社会治疗,同辈压力也可以成为一种积极的力量。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.force

    Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.

    去年,一个联邦工作组敦促对基因检测相关的专利进行改革。

    2012英语二

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