finish基本解释
v.完成;结束;最后加工;用完
n.结束;完成;最后一层涂饰
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名词: finisher 过去式: finished 过去分词: finished 现在分词: finishing 第三人称单数: finishes
基本词汇
v.完成;结束;最后加工;用完
n.结束;完成;最后一层涂饰
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名词: finisher 过去式: finished 过去分词: finished 现在分词: finishing 第三人称单数: finishes
1. 结束;做毕
When you finish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with.
finish的意思
e.g. As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...
他一吃完就告辞离开了。
e.g. Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...
古尔德先生结束演讲后,全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。
2. 完成;做成
When you finish something that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete.
e.g. The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.
顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。
3. (尤指在预定时间)结束,终结
When something such as a course, film, or sale finishes, especially at a planned time, it ends.
e.g. The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...
一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。
e.g. When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.
一部戏剧连演结束后,很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。
4. (以某种方式)(使)结束
You say that someone or something finishes a period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an event finishes in a particular way.
e.g. The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...
他们两人最后互相吻别。
e.g. The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...
晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。
5. 获得名次
If someone finishes second, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition.
e.g. He finished second in the championship four years in a row.
他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。
6. 说完;讲完
To finish means to reach the end of saying something.
e.g. Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'
她眼光一闪,但他举起一只手说:“让我把话讲完。”
7. 结束;最后部分
The finish of something is the end of it or the last part of it.
e.g. I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...
我打算继续下去,直到工作彻底完成。
e.g. From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.
他自始至终都相信我,而且时常超过我对自己的信任。
8. (比赛的)终结,最后阶段
The finish of a race is the end of it.
e.g. Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...
赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅!
e.g. The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.
对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。
9. 抛光;成品表面
If the surface of something that has been made has a particular kind of finish, it has the appearance or texture mentioned.
e.g. The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.
这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。
10. 生死决战;誓死之战
A fight to the finish is one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated.
finish的反义词
e.g. The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.
该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。
11. 最后润色;最后修饰
If you add the finishing touches to something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it.
finish是什么意思
e.g. Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...
直到最后一刻,工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。
e.g. The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.
这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。
12. 吃光;喝光
If you finish off something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left.
e.g. Kelly finished off his coffee...
凯利喝光了他的咖啡。
e.g. He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.
他从她手里夺过瓶子,一饮而尽。
13. 杀死(已受严重伤害的人);毁灭(已遭严重损坏的物)
If someone finishes off a person or thing that is already badly injured or damaged, they kill or destroy them.
e.g. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。
14. 最后(处于某地或某种情形)
If you finish up in a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things.
finish在线翻译
e.g. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...
他们在大学偶遇,最后结了婚。
e.g. He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.
他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。
15. 吃完;喝完
If you finish up something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it.
e.g. Finish up your drinks now, please.
请现在喝完。
16. 与…断绝关系;对…不再感兴趣;同…不再打交道
If you finish with someone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them.
e.g. My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...
男友威胁说要和我分手。
e.g. 'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.
“你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。
相关词组:finish offfinish upfinish with
1. 表面处理:大家好,在参观了一间 PCB 工厂后,我被分配到对 PCB 的表面处理 (finish) 制程,而且需要做一份报告. 可是有些地方我还不是很清楚,所以在此想请教一下大家. 一、表面处理主要的目的是保护铜面且使使焊接处有沾锡性及焊锡性不是吗?
2. 终饰:这些来源包括电路板的终饰(finish)及积层板的组成. 大部分的电路板具有金、铜、喷锡(HASL)或者有机保焊剂(OSP)之终饰. 少量的该等材料或者其碎屑无可避免地会溶入熔锡中. 一短段时间之后,此将会影响合金组成. 除了来自电路板的金属之外,
3.
3. finish:fin; 芬兰芬兰语
否定表达
A:My advice would be to finish it at once.
我的建议是立刻做完。
B:It’s unnecessary.
B:没必要。
租房
A:We’re going to (get that done/ do that/ finish up) next week.
这个我们打算下个星期(弄完/做完/完成)。
finish的近义词
B:O.K.
好的。
肯定表达
A:My advice would be to finish it at once.
我的建议是立刻做完。
finish的近义词
B:That’s not a bad idea.
这个主意不错。
There are still a few jobs to finish off so we cannot be released for the time being.
还有几项工作需要完成,所以我们暂且还不能松劲。
finish sth ⇔ offWe finished off the work by noon.
到中午我们的活就干完了。
I must finish off this sewing while light is good.
趁光线还好,我得完成这针线活。
During the debate, the second debater in the positive party failed to finish off his statement within the time limit.
在辩论会上,正方第二辩手没能在限定的时间内结束陈述。
I finally said we must finish off the war in Italy immediately.
最后我说道我们必须马上结束在意大利的战争。
His thesis is being finished off.
他的论文快写完了。
finish sb ⇔ off〔说明〕 finish off作此解时常不用于进行体。
In less than half an hour we finished off the two enemy companies.
不到30分钟,我们就打垮了两个连的敌人。
That year pneumonia nearly finished off him.
那一年,他几乎得肺炎死去。
The high fever nearly finished him off.
那次高烧几乎使他送了命。
Her illness last year nearly finished her off.
去年的那场病几乎要了她的命。
It was not the operation, but the fever that followed, which finished him off.
不是手术,而是手术后的发烧使他死亡的。
finish sth ⇔ offWe finished off everything on the table.
我们把桌上的饭菜统统吃光了。
Let's finish off the wine!
干杯!
Whenever my cat finishes off her food, she will lick her lips.
我的猫咪一旦吃得盆干碗净,就舔嘴抹舌的。
Old Smith came round for a chat and finished off the remains of my whisky.
老史密斯过来和我聊天,把我剩下的威士忌也喝光了。
The pests finished off all the leaves of a pine tree.
害虫把一棵松树的叶子全吃光了。
Dishes served in restaurant are seldom finished off.
饭馆里吃的饭菜常有剩余。
1. finish up : 结束, 完成, 用光;
2. finish with : 完成, 结束, 与...断绝关系;
3. finish off : 结束, 完成, 干掉;
To look upon death..as the finish of your sorrows!
出自:A. M. JohnsonThey were pieces in a game that still had to be played to a grim finish.
出自:L. W. MeynellWhen Jordan Baker had finished telling all this.
出自:Scott FitzgeraldThe colonel finished the last war as a brigadier.
出自:E. Waugh误 I have finished the book for a week.
正 I finished the book a week ago.
正 It is a week since I finished the book.
析 finish是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
你读完那本书后可以借给我吗?误 Could I borrow that book when you've finished to read it?
正 Could I borrow that book when you've finished reading it?
正 Could I borrow that book when you've finished it?
析 finish后可接动名词,不可接动词不定式,当动名词有宾语或者意思清楚时,也可省略动名词。
After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies.
经过长时间的治疗,医生说琳达不会成功,也不会完成学业。
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After he finished shopping, it was time to make his first meal.
买完东西后,是时候做他的第一顿饭了。
2020上海市卷
He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.
他愉快地吃完晚饭,再也没有在在吃晚饭时生气。
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But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal.
但有时很难到达终点线——就像你的目标一样。
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Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill.
埃迪可以看到下一座山顶的终点线。
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Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line.
埃迪慢慢地将他的自行车推到了终点线。
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The coffee's finished!
咖啡喝完了!
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