despair

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despair

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:21:17

英 [dɪˈspeə(r)]

美 [dɪˈsper]

despair基本解释

n.绝望;失望

vi.失望

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过去式: despaired 过去分词: despaired 现在分词: despairing 第三人称单数: despairs

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 绝望,失望,断念,走投无路
  • 令人绝望的人或原因,令人失望的人
  • 望尘莫及的人
  • 绝望的情绪,走投无路的心情
  • 棘手
  • 令某人担心
v.(动词)
  • (对...)绝望,(悲观)失望,(对...)丧失信心,对...不抱希望,大失所望,失去希望
n.(名词)
  • [U]绝望 complete loss of hope or confidence
  • [C][U]使人绝望的人〔事物〕 sth or sb that causes this feeling
v.(动词)
  • vi. 绝望 be in despair about

despair的解释

noun

1. the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well

e.g. they moaned in despair and dismay
one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair

2. a state in which all hope is lost or absent

e.g. in the depths of despair
they were rescued from despair at the last minute
courage born of desperation

Synonym: desperation

verb

1. abandon hope
give up hope
lose heart

e.g. Don't despair--help is on the way!

1. 绝望
Despair is the feeling that everything is wrong and that nothing will improve.

e.g. I looked at my wife in despair...
我绝望地看着妻子。
e.g. ...feelings of despair or inadequacy.
绝望或无能的感觉

2. 感到绝望;失去希望
If you despair, you feel that everything is wrong and that nothing will improve.

e.g. 'Oh, I despair sometimes,' he says in mock sorrow...
“啊,我有时会感到绝望,”他假装悲伤地说。
e.g. He does despair at much of the press criticism.
面对媒体的诸多批评他的确感到绝望。

3. 对…感到绝望;对…不抱希望
If you despair of something, you feel that there is no hope that it will happen or improve. If you despair of someone, you feel that there is no hope that they will improve.

despair什么意思

e.g. He wished to earn a living through writing but despaired of doing so.
他想通过写作来谋生,不过他对此不抱希望。
e.g. ...efforts to find homes for people despairing of ever having a roof over their heads...
为那些对有瓦遮头不再抱有任何希望的人们找到住处的努力

1.

1. 失望:不过这个被冠以失望(Despair)特征的人留下了大批能辅助后人的材料,也算是没有白逝世(下文中还会有针对他的剖析). 回头再来看看亨利的遭受,入洞以后他先后见证了辛提娜(Cynthia Velasquez 16/21)、杰士伯(Jasper Gein 17/21)、安得鲁(Andrew Desalvo 18/21)、理查德(Richard Braintree 19/21)这四人的逝世亡,

2.

2. 失望,绝望:desert 遗弃,放弃 | despair 失望,绝望 | desperate 绝望,不顾死活的

3. 绝望;使人绝望的事物:3.contentment 满意;满足 | 4.despair 绝望;使人绝望的事物 | 5.devoted 挚爱的;忠实的;热忱的

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    对(某人,尤其对其行为)感到十分焦急,担心 feel very anxious about (sb), especially as regards his behaviour
    despair of sb/sth

    He despaired of his future.

    他对他的将来不抱希望。

    Don't despair of success; where there's a will, there's a way.

    别悲观失望,有志者事竟成。

    He did not despair of victory in the end.

    他没有失去最后赢得胜利的信心。

    We should never despair of success.

    我们切勿对成功丧失信心。

    The patient's life was despaired of, all hope that he would live was lost.

    此病人已病入膏肓,救活无望。

    despair of v-ing

    The doctor despaired of saving the child's life.

    医生对救活这孩子已失去了信心。

    She had despaired of completing her thesis.

    她对完成论文已失去了信心。

    They despaired of winning the game.

    他们不抱比赛得胜的希望。

    despair of sb

    I despair of those children.

    我对那些孩子十分担心。

用作名词(n.)
  • Defeat after defeat filled us with despair.
    一次又一次的失败使我们完全绝望了。
  • The boy is the despair of his teachers.
    老师们认为这孩子已无可救药。
  • He was in despair of ever being able to pay off his debts.
    他对自己能够清偿债务已不抱任何希望。
用作动词(v.)
  • Don't abandon yourself to despair.
    不要悲观失望。
  • She has despaired deeply.
    她已深为绝望。
  • Even though all her family and financial troubles,Margaret never gave way to despair.
    即使因为家庭和经济发生困难,玛格丽特也从来没有悲观失望过。
  • Do not despair, things will get better soon!
    不要绝望,情况会很快好起来的。
  • In all things, it is better to hope than to despair.
    在任何情况下,抱有希望总比绝望强。
  • So long as you help me,I shall never despair.
    只要有你帮助我,我是决不会灰心丧气的。
  • She despaired at the thought of it.
    一想到这件事她就心灰意冷。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
  • A sadness overcame him, more than sadness, a despair.

    出自:R. P. Warren
  • Revolution, though born of despair, cannot long be sustained by despair.

    出自:M. L. King
  • Hollow-eyed Abstinence, and lean Despair.

    出自:personified
  • His life was despaired of.

    出自:M. W. Montagu
  • We carried her disease backwards and forwards over Europe..until I began to despair.

    出自:L. Durrell
  • Herr Lustgarten was beginning..to despair of teaching me more.

    出自:M. Moorcock
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • despair的基本意思是“绝望”,引申可指“使人绝望的人〔事物〕”。in despair意为“绝望地”,可用作表语,也可用作状语。
v.(动词)
  • despair的基本意思是“对…感到失望或绝望”,这种“失望”可指“彻底失望或绝望”,口气很强,有时有“悲痛”的含义; 它是不及物动词,常与of连用,表示“对…失望”。
  • despair后面如需跟非谓语动词,须跟of+doing,不可跟动词不定式。
v.(动词)
despair, disappoint
  • 这两个词都可以表示“使失望,使绝望”,但含义及用法上有很大的区别:despair是不及物动词,后面接介词of,表示“彻底失望或绝望”,口气很强,有时有“悲痛”的含义; despair of接人时,意味着厌恶和失望的感情交织在一起; disappoint是及物动词,表示“使…失望”,强调原来的希望未能实现,因而令人丧失信心,常用于系表结构中。例如:
  • It is said that when he was a boy his par- ents despaired of him.
  • 据说在很小的时候他的父母对他不抱 任何希望。
  • Although I was disappointed,I didn't des- pair.
  • 我虽失望了,但还没有绝望。
    • ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的desperer,意为失去希望;最初源自古典拉丁语的desperare:de (没有) + sperare (希望),意为丧失希望。
    • 近义词
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    相关列句
    A deep sense of despair overwhelmed him.(深深的绝望使他痛苦不堪。)
    Despair hangs heavy in the stifling air.(绝望的感觉积压在憋闷的空气中。)
    If your answer is "Not well at all", don't despair.(如果你的回答是“一点都不好”,不要绝望。)
    He gave up the attempt in despair.(他在绝望中放弃了这种尝试。)
    They frequently plumb the depths of loneliness, humiliation, and despair.(他们常常陷入孤独、屈辱和绝望的深渊。)
    Don't let yourself despair; this will only make matters worse.(别让你自己绝望;这样将只会使情况变得更糟。)
    One harsh word would send her into the depths of despair.(一句严厉的话就会使她陷入极度的绝望之中。)
    "Oh, I despair sometimes," he says in mock sorrow.(“哦,我有时会绝望。”他假装悲伤地说。)
    I looked at my wife in despair.(我绝望地看着妻子。)
    Despair choked her words.(她绝望得说不出话来。)
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