depress

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depress

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 05:04:34

英 [dɪˈpres]

美 [dɪˈprɛs]

depress基本解释

vt.使沮丧;压下;使萧条;降低;压抑

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形容词: depressible 过去式: depressed 过去分词: depressed 现在分词: depressing 第三人称单数: depresses

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 使沮丧,使消沉,使心灰意冷,使失去信心
  • 压下,压缩
  • 使萧条,使不景气
  • 削弱,使衰弱
  • 抑制
  • 减少,降低,压低,放低
  • 【音】降低,下降
  • 镇压
  • 按,压
  • 推下,拉下
  • 使跌价
v.(动词)
  • vt. 压下; 推下; 拉下 press, push or pull down
  • vt. 使愁苦; 使沮丧 make sad, low in spirits
  • vt. 使跌价; 使萧条 cause prices to be lower

verb

1. lessen the activity or force of

e.g. The rising inflation depressed the economy

2. press down

e.g. Depress the space key

Synonym: press down

3. cause to drop or sink

e.g. The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir

Synonym: lower

4. lower someone's spirits
make downhearted

e.g. These news depressed her
The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her

Synonym: dejectcast downget downdismaydispiritdemoralizedemoralise

5. lower (prices or markets)

e.g. The glut of oil depressed gas prices

1. 使抑郁;使沮丧;使消沉
If someone or something depresses you, they make you feel sad and disappointed.

e.g. I must admit the state of the country depresses me...
我必须承认国家的现状让我倍感沮丧。
e.g. I know he is too optimistic but I don't want to depress him.
我知道他太过乐观了,但我不想令他灰心丧气。

2. 降低;减少
If something depresses prices, wages, or figures, it causes them to become less.

e.g. The stronger U.S. dollar depressed sales.
美元走强导致销售额下降。

1. 降低,压下:depredation 劫掠,抢夺 | depress 降低,压下 | deprive 剥夺

2. depress

2. 压低:depredation 掠夺 | depress 压低 | depressant 抑制药

3. 压下:195. latch circuit 锁存电路 | 196. depress 压下 | 197. flip-flop 触发器

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
  • The little girl depressed the button.
    这个小女孩按下按钮。
  • He depressed the keys of the piano with all of his feeling.
    他带着所有的情感按下琴键。
  • Bad weather depresses me.
    坏天气使我感到郁闷。
  • His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.
    他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
  • 1
  • When the business is depressed, there is usually an increase in unemployment.
    当商业萧条时,通常失业就会增加。
  • His mother was depressed by the sad news.
    这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
  • The steel balls..were trapped in grooves until you depressed a..plunger.

    出自:C. Milne
  • The weight of the ice-age glaciers depressed the whole Scandinavian area.

    出自:F. Hoyle
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
v.(动词)
  • depress的基本意思是“压下”“推下”“拉下”,指以压力或超重使某物下降。引申可指人因身体或精神原因而“颓唐”“使愁苦”“使沮丧”,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱; 指其他事物如市场价格、社会或文化状况等时,侧重活动力减少,即“使不活泼”“使跌价”“使萧条”等。
  • depress是及物动词,通常接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语。
  • depress的过去分词depressed可用作形容词,在句中作表语; 现在分词depressing则常用作定语。
v.(动词)
depress, oppress, weigh
  • 这组词都可表示“对某物或某人施加压力或重负,令其在重压下倒塌或沮丧”。其区别是:
  • 1.weigh在结果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更侧重困难或负重,常和down, on或upon连用。
  • 2.depress指以压力或超重使某物下降,也指因身体原因或精神原因而颓唐,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱,指其他事物时,侧重活动力减少。例如:
  • The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。
  • Bad weather depresses me.坏天气使我感到郁闷。
  • His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
  • 3.oppress即像weigh一样强调重负,也像 depress一样强调结果。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
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    相关列句
    She had 416mg of alcohol per decilitre in her blood, enough to make her comatose and depress her respiratory system.(其血液内每分升含有416毫克酒精,这足以使她昏迷不醒,抑制其呼吸系统。)
    Junior executives have their own worry: that limiting compensation at senior levels will depress pay throughout the ranks.(初级经理们还有他们的担心:对高管们的赔偿限制水平会压缩他们这阶层的薪水。)
    That would mean shifting more costs into Australian operations to depress reported profits.(这将意味着这些公司将花费更多的成本到澳大利亚业务中去压低他们报告的收益。)
    Many people fear that turbines will instantly depress the value of property nearby, even if it enriches those whose land is used.(尽管涡轮机富裕了土地被占用的那些民众,但是许多人担心涡轮机会不断地抑制附近地区的财产价值。)
    Runaway inflation will depress the economy.(无法控制的通货膨胀将会使经济萧条。)
    He does have one exceptional ability: he can detect a hot button a mile away and depress it with remarkable accuracy.(他确实有一个例外的能力:他在一英里以外就可以感觉到他人的情绪变化,并能很精准地挑起他人的怒气。)
    Third, expensive premiums depress workers’ wages.(第三,高额的保费拉低了工人工资。)
    Unhappiness does not only depress your mood, it also negatively affects your health.(忧虑不仅让你心情沮丧,也损害你的健康。)
    Discharging it may depress growth for years.(消化它可能多年抑制增长。)
    Yes, you could use a nasal spray to depress it for a while. But there are some problems with the sprays(是的,你可以用鼻塞喷剂暂时缓解症状,但是喷剂常会带来些问题)
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