custom是什么意思_custom的用法

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释

n.(名词)

（个人）习惯，惯常行为
海关
风俗，习俗，惯例，常规，习惯做法
关税
惠顾，光顾，主顾
顾客
习性
【律】习惯法
【史】经常赋役

adj.(形容词)

订做的，订制的，定做的，定制的
承接定做活的，专做定制的

adv.(副词)

定做地，定制地

v.(动词)

定制

n.(名词)

[C][U]习惯,风俗,惯例 sth that a group of people usually do
[P]海关,关税 the place at an airport or a port where you must show what you have brought with you from another country

noun

1. accepted or habitual practice

Synonym: usageusance

2. habitual patronage

e.g. I have given this tailor my custom for many years

3. a specific practice of long standing

Synonym: tradition

4. money collected under a tariff

Synonym: customscustoms dutyimpost

adj

1. made according to the specifications of an individual

Synonym: custom-made

1. 风俗;习俗
A custom is an activity, a way of behaving, or an event which is usual or traditional in a particular society or in particular circumstances.

e.g. The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries...
点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。
e.g. Chung has tried to adapt to local customs.
钟努力去适应当地的风俗习惯。

2. 个人习惯;习性;惯常行为
If it is your custom to do something, you usually do it in particular circumstances.

e.g. It was his custom to approach every problem cautiously...
他习惯谨慎地处理每一个问题。
e.g. As is the custom, police forensic experts carried out a painstaking search of the debris.
像往常一样，警方的法医专家对残骸进行了仔细的查看。

3. 光顾;惠顾
If a shop has your custom, you regularly buy things there.

e.g. You have the right to withhold your custom if you so wish...
如果你这么不想来，你可以不再光顾。
e.g. Providing discounts is not the only way to win custom.
打折并不是招揽顾客的唯一途径。

4. 定做的;量身设计的
If you use custom to describe something such as a vehicle or a piece of clothing, you mean that it has been designed for one particular customer.

custom在线翻译

e.g. Her one-of-a-kind custom garments are priced from one hundred dollars to more than a thousand dollars.
在她这里定做一件款型独一无二的衣服，价格从100美元到1,000美元以上不等。

5. see also: customs

1. 常规：个高级的编程环境(Visual Basic for Application)和对自动化的支持(以前的OLE自动化).数据Access对象(DAO)和ODBC Direct . DAO是一个开发者可用来建立数据获取方案的常规(custom)环境.

2. 海关：(空柜还场也叫返空柜的话要交纳返空费,船公司(company)不同费用不同)7、报关:拖车一过闸, 海关(Custom) 的系统上有显示过闸,就可以开始报关了. 快的话半天就可以报出来,慢的话要等上一天. 如果运气不好碰到查柜,货没问题查的快点,

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

Social customs are greatly different from country to country.
各个国家的社会风俗很不相同。
Custom has a great influence on his behaviour.
习俗对他的行为举止影响很大。
The celebration of Christmas is a custom.
庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。
You must conform yourself to the custom of the land.
你必须遵从这个国家的习俗。
The work glances at the customs of ancient cultures.
该著作述及古代文化的习俗。
I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.
我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。
It was Tom's custom to get up early and go for a walk before breakfast.
汤姆习惯早起床,并在早餐前散步。
Eating hot dogs is an American custom.
吃热狗是美国人的一种习惯。
It is my custom to go to France for my holiday.
我习惯于到法国度假。
It is the custom of foreigners to do so.
这样做法是外国人的习惯。
The custom has now become a rule.
那种习惯现已变为常规。
Low prices draw custom.
低价格吸引顾客。
We've lost a lot of custom since our prices went up.
自从提价以后,我们失去了许多顾客。
It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs.
我们用4分钟的时间通过了海关。
She is seeing her baggage through customs at the airport.
她正在机场办理行李过关的手续。
We had to pay customs on the camera equipment we bought abroad.
我们在国外买的摄影器材要付关税。
I followed her into the Customs Building.
我跟着她进了海关大楼。
The Customs formalities are simple.
海关检查手续很简单。
The Customs have found heroin hidden in freight.
海关查出了隐藏在货物中的海洛因。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

abrogate a custom废除一种风俗习惯
become a custom成为习惯
break a custom打破风俗习惯
collect customs收缴关税
destroy a custom破坏惯例
develop a custom发扬一种风俗
establish a custom养成一种习惯
follow a custom遵守一种风俗
give one's custom常去…买东西,成为…的主顾
honour a custom尊重一种风俗
keep up a custom坚持一种风俗
maintain a custom保持一种风俗
observe a custom遵守一种风俗
pass through the customs办理海关手续
practice a custom实行一种风俗
respect a custom尊重一种风俗
take up a custom继续一种风俗

形容词+～

ancient custom古老的风俗习惯
civilized custom文明的风俗
established custom常规
folk custom民间习俗
general custom普通的风俗习惯
gracious custom优雅的习俗
local custom当地风俗
new custom新风尚,新习俗
old custom旧风俗,旧习俗
old-fashioned custom古老的习俗
prevailing custom广泛流行的风俗习惯
quaint custom离奇的风俗
queer custom奇异的风俗
religious custom宗教习俗
rural custom乡村习俗
social custom社会风俗
stupid custom陋习
universal custom普通的风俗
world-wide custom遍及世界的习俗

名词+～

country customs乡俗
family custom家风

～+名词

customs officer海关关员
customs duty海关税

The English custom which keeps the men in the dining-room after dinner.
出自：N. Mitford
Individuals..who are not paid but by custom are supplied with drinks.
出自：R. Hoggart
It was his custom, when unpleasant things had to be said, to sweeten his breath.
出自：I. Fleming
The eyes of a nightbird customed to the splash of the sea.
出自：E. Smither

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

n.(名词)

custom的基本意思是“风俗,习惯,惯例”,指一个团体或社会长期以来形成的传统,也可指个人的习惯,有单复数形式,用于泛指时多用单数; 表示某种习俗时可加不定冠词a,指各种风俗习惯时也可用复数。
custom还可作“光顾”“顾客”解。作“光顾”解时指去某商店购物的行为; 作“顾客”解时,指“顾客群”而不指具体某人,不可数,无复数形式。
custom作“海关,关税”解时,是复数名词,用作主语修饰另一个名词时仍需使用其复数形式。

名词

n.(名词)

custom, convention, tradition: 这组词都可表示“惯例,传统”。tradition强调历史上的意义,因长久奉行而几乎具有法律效力的习惯方式; convention主要指公认的社会规则和得体的礼仪; custom指某社会或民族的惯常行为规范。

n.(名词)

误 It is a custom to the Japanese to remove their footwear before entering a house.

正 It is a custom among the Japanese to remove their footwear before entering a house.

析 custom作“风俗”,“习惯”解,是指社会、民族的风俗习惯,属群体性质的习惯,如表示“是某些人的习俗”时,须在custom之后接介词among。

☆ 1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的costume；最初源自通俗拉丁语的consuetumen，意为习惯，用途。

近义词
反义词
临近词

ready-made现成的

custom

custom

custom基本解释

Good

why

what

this