culture

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culture

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-18 23:16:02

英 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]

美 [ˈkʌltʃɚ]

culture基本解释

n.栽培;文化;教养

vt.培养,栽培

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过去式: cultured 过去分词: cultured 现在分词: culturing 第三人称单数: cultures

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 栽培,(人工)培养,培育
  • 文化,文明
  • 养殖
  • 教养,修养
  • 培养菌,培养物
  • 陶冶
  • 磨炼
  • 培养组织
  • 耕作,造林,培植,种植
  • 《文化报》
v.(动词)
  • 养殖
  • 培养(细菌),栽培,培植,培育
  • 耕种,耕作
  • 修养,修习,使有教养
  • 磨炼
n.(名词)
  • [U][C]文化 development of the arts and sciences in society
  • [U]休养,教养; 精神文明; 训练; 教育 artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this
  • [U]养殖,培养,栽培 the practice of raising animals and growing plants

1. 文化,文明(如艺术、哲学)
Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.

e.g. There is just not enough fun and frivolity in culture today.
当今的文化恰恰是不够轻松有趣。
e.g. ...aspects of popular culture.
大众文化的方方面面

2. 文化(尤指拥有特定信仰、生活方式或艺术形式的社会或文明)
A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.

e.g. ...people from different cultures...
来自不同文化背景的人们
e.g. I was brought up in a culture that said you must put back into the society what you have taken out.
我成长于其中的那个社会文化认为,取之社会必须回报社会。

3. 文化(某组织或群体的一致习惯和行为方式)
The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.

e.g. But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas...
然而社会工作者认为这使得人们普遍产生了依赖,尤其是在城市地区。
e.g. The institutions have realised they need to change their culture to improve efficiency and service.
这些机构已经意识到需要改变他们的内部文化以提高效率、改进服务。

4. 培养物;培养菌;培养细胞
In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

e.g. ...a culture of human cells.
人类细胞的培养物
e.g. ...a number of tissue culture experiments.
多次组织细胞培养实验

5. 培养(细菌);培植(细胞)
In science, to culture a group of bacteria or cells means to grow them, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

e.g. To confirm the diagnosis, the hospital laboratory must culture a colony of bacteria.
为进一步确诊,医院实验室必须培养一个细菌菌落。
e.g. ...cultured human blood cells.
培养的人体血细胞

1. 企业文化:知识管理的理论模式与架构 知识管理的方式 勤业知识管理的公式 策略与领导 企业文化(culture) 知识管理过程 IBM知识管理 以程序观点区分知识管理议题 知识管理的程序 知识取得 知识流通之来源 ......

2. culture的翻译

2. 培养:无菌组织块经培养液洗液洗涤后制成10~20%悬液离心后,取上清接种;咽洗液,粪便,尿,感染组织或昆虫等污染本在接种前先用抗生素处理,杀死杂菌.1.细胞培养用分散的活细胞培养称细胞培养(culture).所用培养液是含血清(通常为胎牛血清),

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
  • Universities are centers of culture.
    大学是文化中心。
  • He has studied the cultures of the Eastern countries.
    他研究过东方国家的文化。
  • Paris is a good city for people who are interested in culture.
    对于修养心性有兴趣的人来说,巴黎是个好城市。
  • She is a woman of culture and taste.
    她是一个有修养、有风度的女人。
  • This is a culture of cholera germs.
    这是培养出的霍乱菌。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • Their method of rice culture was far superior to any other in SE Asia.

    出自:F. Fitzgerald
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时,可用于复数形式。
n.(名词)
culture, civilization, cultivation
  • 这组词都可表示“文化”“文明”“修养”。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.在表示某一国家或民族所特有的文化时, civilization常与culture互换使用。
  • 2.civilization一般指的是与barbarism(野蛮)相对立的“文明”或“文化”; culture指某种类型的文化、风俗、信仰或传统等,尤指民族的艺术与思想; cultivation主要指身心文明、礼貌等的“养成”或“培养”。
    • ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的cultura,意为倾向。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    The aim of the festival is to increase awareness of Hindu culture and traditions.(这个庆祝活动的目的是增强人们对印度文化和传统的认识。)
    Venice is a beautiful city full of culture and history.(威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和历史底蕴的美丽城市。)
    Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways.(移民在许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献。)
    This tradition has no parallel in our culture.(这种传统在我们的文化中是没有的。)
    Chinese culture is brilliant.(中国文化是灿烂的。)
    She speaks no Japanese and is unfamiliar with Japanese culture.(她不说日语并且不熟悉日本文化。)
    Death is one of the great taboos in our culture.(在我们的文化中,“死亡”是一大忌。)
    They spent a month steeping themselves in Chinese culture.(他们花了一个月时间潜心钻研中国文化。)
    He also spoke of his fears for the future of his country's culture.(他也谈及了他对祖国文化前景的担忧。)
    They promote social integration and assimilation of minority ethnic groups into the culture.(他们提倡少数民族团体与该文化的社会融合及同化。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.culture

    The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture.

    唐装代表着中国的历史和时尚文化。

    2018吉林省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.culture

    Western cultures value direct eye contact (交流) and train kids to “look people in the eye”.

    西方文化重视直接的眼神交流,教育孩子“直视他人”。

    2018山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.culture

    With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out.

    借助互联网,人们轻易地就可以借鉴其他文化的思想,并助其发扬光大。

    2018杭州市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.culture

    A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.

    有人认为,文化小镇奖可以成为一项年度活动,吸引资金并创造就业机会。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.culture

    And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

    最终,它可能会重塑我们多年的政治、文化和社会特征。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.culture

    The computer is the 21st century's culture machine.

    计算机是21世纪的文化机器。

    2012英语一

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