cultivate

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cultivate

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-18 23:16:00

英 [ˈkʌltɪveɪt]

美 [ˈkʌltəˌvet]

cultivate基本解释

vt.栽培;耕作;培养;陶冶;结交(朋友)

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形容词: cultivatable 过去式: cultivated 过去分词: cultivated 现在分词: cultivating 第三人称单数: cultivates

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 栽培
  • 结交
  • 培育
  • 培养
  • 耕作
  • 养殖
  • 陶冶
  • 耕种
  • 开垦
  • 培土
  • 建立
  • 教化
  • 加强
  • 养成
  • 修习
  • 磨炼
  • 谋求
  • 追求
  • 发展
  • 细心照料
  • 跟…交朋友
  • 种植
  • 培养(友谊)
  • 逐渐形成
  • 耕耘
v.(动词)
  • vt. 耕作,种植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
  • vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
  • vt. 培养(友谊) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)

cultivate的反义词

verb

1. adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment

e.g. domesticate oats
tame the soil

Synonym: domesticatenaturalizenaturalisetame

2. prepare for crops

e.g. Work the soil
cultivate the land

Synonym: cropwork

3. foster the growth of

4. teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment

e.g. Cultivate your musical taste
Train your tastebuds
She is well schooled in poetry

Synonym: educateschooltraincivilizecivilise

1. 耕;耕作;种植
If you cultivate land or crops, you prepare land and grow crops on it.

e.g. She also cultivated a small garden of her own.
她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。
e.g. ...the few patches of cultivated land.
为数不多的几小块耕地

cultivation
...the cultivation of fruits and vegetables...
水果和蔬菜的种植
Farmers with many acres under cultivation profited.
耕种大片土地的农场主挣了钱。

2. 逐渐形成,培养(某种态度、形象或技能)
If you cultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.

cultivate的反义词

e.g. He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman...
他已经写了8本书,树立起了其政界元老的形象。
e.g. Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。

cultivation
...the cultivation of a positive approach to life and health.
培养积极的生活方式和保健方式

3. 结交(朋友);建立(友谊)
If you cultivate someone or cultivate a friendship with them, you try hard to develop a friendship with them.

e.g. Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General...
豪谨慎地和邮政副部长丹尼尔·C.罗珀拉近关系。
e.g. Estonia has done much to cultivate the friendship of western European countries.
爱沙尼亚努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。

1. 培养:这部卡通应很能代表典型(typical) 西方教育的风格,但也不阻止他们从错误(mistake) 或失败(failure) 中记取教训, 让小朋友能在每天的日常生活中愉快的学习和成长,培养(cultivate) 正向乐观积极的人格(personality) 态度.

2.

2. 种植:在6,000多年中国已经种植很多的粮食. 而且用陶瓷装着运送到其他国家. 说明,这个国家的土人早在4,000多年前就已经会种植(cultivate) 粮食. 问support? (这些陶瓷里的rice不在那个时期中国会种植的rice范围之内)

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    用…耕种 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soil
    cultivate sth with sth

    Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.

    农夫用锄耕田。

    They cultivate their land with tractors.

    他们用拖拉机耕地。

    The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.

    在这块土地上种植大米、棉花和蔬菜。

用作动词(v.)
  • The farmer is cultivating his land.
    农民在耕耘土地。
  • She cultivated her mind by reading many books.
    她博览群书,修身养性。
  • One should cultivate good manners from childhood.
    一个人从小要学讲礼貌。
  • 1
  • Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.
    这个地区普遍种植玉米和蔬菜。
  • Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.
    南海沿岸在进行珍珠人工养殖。
  • This field has not been cultivated for years.
    这块土地已荒废多年了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • The previous owners had cultivated fruit and vegetables, but everything was now overgrown.

    出自:C. Priest
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
v.(动词)
  • cultivate的基本意思是指对土地进行照料或调理以使其肥沃,也指对植物细心管理以改善其状况。引申可指对合意的东西进行细心周到的照顾以使其健康成长,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培养友谊”等。
  • cultivate作“种植”解,主语是人时不能用被动语态; 主语是事物时则要用被动语态,其后常接介词with。
  • cultivate作“与…结交”解时,指想方设法去结交某人,一般是出于不良的动机或试图巴结别人,常含有贬义。
v.(动词)
cultivate, cherish, foster, nurse, nurture
  • 这组词都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其区别在于:nurse通常指养育婴儿或幼兽或照料无力自顾的病人; cherish着重指抚育或爱护; cultivate则指培养某种理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓励、扶植或促进某事物的增长和发展; nurture则强调对后来发展起决定作用的教养或训练。例如:
  • All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部时间都用来看护她的老父亲。
  • They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。
  • He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培养对抽象艺术的鉴赏力。
  • The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣,在他很小的时候就带他去参加音乐会。
  • Nurture your mind with good reading.以优秀的读物来发展你的心智。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    It was once thought that the fungus that ants cultivate was a single type that they had propagated, essentially unchanged from the distant past.(人们曾经认为,蚂蚁培育的真菌是它们繁殖的一种单一品种,自远古时期以来基本上没有改变。)
    I want to cultivate the relationship with myself.(我想培养和自己的关系。)
    It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.(主动结交当地人大有好处。)
    I know that like in Japan, they like to cultivate relationships first before they do business with one another.(我知道,在日本,他们在做生意之前喜欢先经营彼此关系。)
    You must cultivate generosity and large-heartedness.(你必须培养慷慨和大度的气量。)
    Because the ants play the behaviorally active role, it seems compelling to say that they cultivate and control the passive fungi.(由于蚂蚁在行为上扮演着积极的角色,它们培育和控制被动真菌的说法似乎很有说服力。)
    He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.(他特意设法与新闻界搞好关系。)
    On the positive side, when we cultivate these things, it also helps us deal much better with the negative when dead arises.(在积极的一方面,当我们注重培养这些事物,它就会在死者出现时,帮助我们更好地处理消极因素。)
    When kids participate in sport games just for fun, they will gain pleasure from the games, cultivate friendship with others and develop team spirit.(当孩子们为了娱乐而参与体育运动的时候,他们可以从中获得快乐,与他人建立友谊,并能树立良好的团队精神。)
    Cultivate increasing returns.(培养递增收益。)
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    • 考研真题例句
    考研真题例句 OG 1.cultivate

    Social skills must be cultivated.

    社交技能必须培养。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.cultivate

    They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.

    他们给了法官永久的职位,这样他们就可以自由地扰乱当权者,而不需要培养政治支持。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.cultivate

    Cultivate more drought-resistant trees.

    多培育抗旱树。

    2019英语二

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