cry

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cry

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:17:20

英 [kraɪ]

美 [kraɪ]

cry基本解释

v.哭;(大声)叫喊;(强烈)要求

n.叫声;哭;喊

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名词复数: cries 过去式: cried 过去分词: cried 现在分词: crying 第三人称单数: cries

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 叫,喊,(大声)叫喊,呼喊,喊叫,呼喊,大声叫唤,大声地说
  • 哭泣,号哭,哭出,哭,痛哭,流泪,哭着说
  • (鸟或动物)啼,鸣,嗥,吠,啼叫,嗥叫
  • 呼报,呼告,高声传报,大声报告,公开宣告,当众宣布
  • 叫卖,叫买
  • 乞求,恳求
  • 抱怨
  • 喊着要,哭喊着要,吵着要求(for)
  • 迫切需要(for)
  • 叫(修理)
n.(名词)
  • 叫声,叫喊,呐喊,大叫
  • 口号
  • 哭,哭声,号哭,哭诉
  • 呼吁,呼声
  • 叫卖声
  • 吠声
  • 喝彩
  • 大声宣扬
  • 哀求
  • 谣传
  • 舆论
  • 运动
  • 风尚
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 哭 shed (tears)
  • vt. & vi. 喊,叫 call out
  • vt. 叫卖; 大声报道; 哭着说 make known publicly by shouting
n.(名词)
  • [C]哭,哭声 weeping; a sound of weeping
  • [C]叫喊,叫声 loud sound
  • [C]要求; 呼吁 an urgent appeal

noun

1. a fit of weeping

e.g. had a good cry

2. a loud utterance
often in protest or opposition

e.g. the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience

Synonym: outcrycallyellshoutvociferation

3. a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)

e.g. a cry of rage
a yell of pain

Synonym: yell

4. a slogan used to rally support for a cause

e.g. a cry to arms
our watchword will be `democracy'

Synonym: war cryrallying crybattle crywatchword

5. the characteristic utterance of an animal

e.g. animal cries filled the night

verb

1. shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

e.g. She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death
The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs

Synonym: weep

2. bring into a particular state by crying

e.g. The little boy cried himself to sleep

3. utter aloud
often with surprise, horror, or joy

e.g. `I won!' he exclaimed
`Help!' she cried
`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost

Synonym: exclaimcry outoutcrycall outshout

4. utter a sudden loud cry

e.g. she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me

Synonym: shoutshout outcallyellscreamhollerhollosquall

5. proclaim or announce in public

e.g. before we had newspapers, a town crier would cry the news
He cried his merchandise in the market square

Synonym: blazon out

6. utter a characteristic sound

e.g. The cat was crying

7. demand immediate action

e.g. This situation is crying for attention

1. 哭;哭泣
When you cry, tears come from your eyes, usually because you are unhappy or hurt.

e.g. I hung up the phone and started to cry...
我挂断电话,开始哭了起来。
e.g. Please don't cry...
拜托不要哭。

crying
She had been unable to sleep for three days because of her 13-week-old son's crying.
她13周大的儿子老是哭,她已经有3天没睡了。

2. 喊叫;呼喊;高声说
If you cry something, you shout it or say it loudly.

e.g. 'Nancy Drew,' she cried, 'you're under arrest!'...
“南茜·朱尔,”她喊道,“你被捕了!”
e.g. I cried: 'It's wonderful news!'
我叫道:“真是个好消息!”

3. (表达强烈感情的)叫喊,叫声
A cry is a loud, high sound that you make when you feel a strong emotion such as fear, pain, or pleasure.

e.g. A cry of horror broke from me...
我吓得大叫了一声。
e.g. Her brother gave a cry of recognition...
她哥哥认了出来,惊呼了一声。

4. 喊叫;呼喊
A cry is a shouted word or phrase, usually one that is intended to attract someone's attention.

cry是什么意思

e.g. Thousands of Ukrainians burst into cries of 'bravo' on the steps of the parliament...
成千上万的乌克兰人聚集在议会门前高喊“好啊”。
e.g. Passers-by heard his cries for help.
路过的人听到了他求救的呼喊。

5. 抗议;请求
You can refer to a public protest about something or an appeal for something as a cry of some kind.

e.g. There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure...
这项开支遭到了一些人愤怒的指责。
e.g. Many other countries have turned a deaf ear to their cries for help.
很多其他国家对他们的求助置若罔闻。

6. (鸟的)鸣叫,啼叫;(动物的)嗥叫,吠
A bird's or animal's cry is the loud, high sound that it makes.

e.g. ...the cry of a seagull.
海鸥的鸣叫

7. see also: crying

8. (与…)大相径庭,相去甚远
Something that is a far cry from something else is very different from it.

e.g. Their lives are a far cry from his own poor childhood.
他们的生活与他那贫苦的童年生活相比大相径庭。

9. 大声疾呼;激情呐喊
When someone is in full cry, they are expressing their views very strongly or are very active.

e.g. The main opposition party is already in full cry over this mishandling of security.
主要反对党已经对这起安全事故的错误处理进行了猛烈抨击。

10. 天啊,哎呀,岂有此理(用来表示恼怒或不耐烦,或加强提问或请求的语气)
You use the expression for crying out loud in order to show that you are annoyed or impatient, or to add force to a question or request.

e.g. I mean, what's he ever done in his life, for crying out loud?
我的意思是,天啊,他一生中到底做过什么呀?

11. to cry your eyes out -> see eye
a shoulder to cry on -> see shoulder

相关词组:cry offcry outcry out for

1. cry:carry; 进位

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    贬低 speak badly of, disparage
用作名词(n.)
    急需; 要求 be in pressing need of; inquire

cry

1. in full cry : 吠叫着追猎, (喻)全力追击;

2. cry off : 取消前言;

3. cry for : 恳求;

4. have a good cry : 痛痛快快地哭一场;

5. cry back : 出现返祖现象;

6. cry out for : 迫切需要;

7. cry out : 大声呼喊;

8. cry against : 大声反对;

9. lift up a cry : 高声叫喊, 大声疾呼;

10. cry up : 推崇;

11. cry down : 贬低;

用作动词(v.)
  • He cried.
    他哭了。
  • A baby can cry as soon as he is born.
    婴儿生下来就会哭。
  • He cried because he had hurt his leg.
    他因脚受伤而哭泣。
  • It was a very sad film; it made me cry.
    那是一部很感人的影片,催人泪下。
  • She was crying because she had lost all the money.
    她在痛哭,因为她失去了所有的钱。
  • Stop crying and wipe off your tears.
    不要哭,拭去你的眼泪。
  • When they heard of his death, they couldn't help crying.
    他们听到他牺牲的消息时,都禁不住哭了起来。
用作名词(n.)
  • She cried hot tears upon the book.
    她哭得热泪都滴到书上了。
  • She wanted to cry her grief and anger all away.
    她要把悲愤在痛哭中宣泄出来。
  • She cried herself to sleep.
    她哭着睡着了。
  • He cried her name in vain.
    他徒劳地叫着她的名字。
  • She cried the news all over the town.
    她在镇上到处嚷嚷着这个消息。
  • Peddlers cried their wares in the streets.
    小贩们沿街叫卖货物。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • With such weping and with such cry Forth..he goth.

    出自:J. Gower
  • We shall not meet [our doom]..With women's tears and weak complaining cries.

    出自:M. Arnold
  • In one blind cry of passion and of pain.

    出自:Tennyson
  • She saw the Christmas tree..and gave a cry of pleasure.

    出自:D. du Maurier
  • Whan they repente..and crye their god mercy.

    出自:Caxton
  • The Portuguese cry quarter.

    出自:Defoe
  • 'I cry your mercy,' said I, 'for mistaking your age.'

    出自:W. Irving
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • cry的基本意思是“哭”,指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情,强调发出声音,有时也表示无声地流泪,是日常用语,多用于口语中。引申可表示“叫喊”,此时强调嗓音响亮。
  • cry作“哭”解多用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语一般为tear或表达思想感情的抽象名词。cry偶尔也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • cry作不及物动词时,可与介词for连用:介词宾语为事或物时,表示“急着要…”; 介词宾语为喜悦或痛苦之类的词时,表示“因…而流泪”。
  • cry表示“叫喊”时,可用作不及物动词,须和表示目的的短语连用; 用作及物动词时,可接名词或that从句作宾语。
n.(名词)
  • cry用作名词的基本意思是“哭”“哭声”,还可指“叫喊”“叫声”。其主体可以是人,也可以是动物。引申可表示“要求”“呼吁”等。
  • cry是可数名词,常与不定冠词连用,有复数形式。作“哭声”解时,用单数形式。
  • 短语all the cry的意思是“流行,时尚”; on the cry的意思是“根据道听途说”。
v.(动词)
cry for, cry with
  • 这两个短语的含义不尽相同。cry for的意思是“因…而哭(表示原因)”或“为…而哭(表示目的)”; cry with则表示在哭的同时还伴随着某种情感,如高兴、疼痛、愤怒、悲伤等。试比较:
  • She cried for joy.
  • 她高兴得叫起来。
  • She cried with joy.
  • 她高兴地叫起来。
  • v.(动词)
      她哭着要什么?

      What is she crying about?

      What is she crying for?

      表示“哭着要…”要用介词for,而不用about。

    • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的crier;最初源自拉丁语的quiritare,意为呼救,叫,哭泣。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    I started shaking uncontrollably and began to cry.(我开始不由自主地颤抖,而后哭了起来。)
    She let out an anguished cry.(她发出了一声极为痛苦的叫喊。)
    I hate it when people cry.(我厌烦别人哭。)
    Babies cry when they are tired.(婴儿疲倦时会哭。)
    Her voice cracked and she began to cry.(她失声哭了起来。)
    My anger evaporated and I wanted to cry.(我的怒气渐渐消了,就想哭了。)
    I stopped my ears but still heard her cry out.(我捂上耳朵,但还能听见她大声喊叫。)
    The cry occurs when air is brought into contact with the baby's larynx.(当空气接触到婴儿的喉咙时,哭声就会响起。)
    Her suicide attempt was really a cry for help.(她企图自杀实际上表明她迫切需要帮助。)
    He had not heard her cry before in this uncontrolled, hopeless way.(之前他从没有听过她这样失态、绝望地哭泣。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.cry

    I couldn't control my feelings anymore and began to cry loudly.

    我再也无法控制自己的情绪,开始放声大哭。

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.cry

    Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.

    露西会受伤并一路哭着回家。

    2019绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.cry

    There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on.

    有时候,朋友会借给你一本教科书,或者一个可以靠着哭泣的肩膀。

    2019衡阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.cry

    "Meatballs again? I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly.

    “又是肉丸子?我讨厌肉丸子!”亨利大声喊道。

    2020上海市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.cry

    "Oh, no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!" cried Andy.

    “哦,不!收拾烂摊子是我们的职责!” 安迪喊道。

    2019深圳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.cry

    She cried for help.

    她大声呼救。

    2019新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.cry

    The surprised lion cried.

    受惊的狮子嚎叫起来。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.cry

    Zebra heard the loud cry.

    斑马听到了响亮的嚎叫声。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.cry

    He showed how crows cry early in the morning.

    他展示了乌鸦如何在清晨啼叫。

    2018南京市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.cry

    You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.

    不过, 你应该看到艾德第一天就要出发时, 梅西哭泣的模样。

    2018全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 2.cry

    A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside the shop.

    一个女人看见他哭了, 让他在商店外面等着。

    2015全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.cry

    He cries.

    他哭了。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.cry

    Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.

    只有强壮的人才喜欢微笑和珍惜自己的生命,而不是哭泣和抱怨。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.cry

    The endless legal battles and back-and-forth at the FCC cry out for Congress to act.

    联邦通信委员会无休止的法律斗争和来回拉锯呼唤国会采取行动。

    2021英语一

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