comparison

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comparison

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-30 23:41:25

英 [kəmˈpærɪsn]

美 [kəmˈpærɪsən]

comparison基本解释

n.比较;比喻

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第三人称复数:comparisons

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n.(名词)
  • 比较,相比,对比,对照
  • 类似
  • 【语法】比较法
  • 【修辞学】比喻
  • 【文、语】比较
  • 攀比,相提并论
  • 差别
n.(名词)
  • [U]比较,对照 the act of comparing
  • [C]经比较得出的结论 a statement of the points of similarity and difference between two things
  • [U]类似,相似 similarity

noun

1. the act of examining resemblances

e.g. they made a comparison of noise levels
the fractions selected for comparison must require pupils to consider both numerator and denominator

Synonym: comparing

2. qualities that are comparable

e.g. no comparison between the two books
beyond compare

Synonym: compareequivalencecomparability

3. relation based on similarities and differences

1. 比较;对照
When you make a comparison, you consider two or more things and discover the differences between them.

e.g. ...a comparison of the British and German economies...
英国经济与德国经济的比较
e.g. Its recommendations are based on detailed comparisons between the public and private sectors...
建议是建立在对国营部门与私营部门进行详细比较的基础上的。

2. 比拟;比喻
When you make a comparison, you say that one thing is like another in some way.

e.g. It is demonstrably an unfair comparison...
这样打比方显然不公平。
e.g. He finds the comparison of insect wings with a sailing boat useful up to a point...
他发现把昆虫的翅膀比作一艘帆船在某种程度上是有用的。

3. 与…相比;与…比较而言
If you say, for example, that something is large or small in comparison with ,in comparison to, or by comparison with something else, you mean that it is larger or smaller than the other thing.

comparison是什么意思

e.g. Is the human heart weak in comparison with the other organs?...
与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?
e.g. The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in comparison...
相比之下,人类活动燃烧煤、石油等所释放的二氧化碳要少一些。

4. 不能相提并论;不能相比
If you say there is no comparison between one thing and another, you mean that you think the first thing is much better than the second, or very different from it.

e.g. There is no comparison between the knowledge and skill of such a player and the ordinary casual participant.
临时的普通参赛者无法与这种选手所掌握的知识和技巧相提并论。

5. 比得上;可(与…)相媲美
If someone or something stands or bears comparison with another person or thing, they are as good, or almost as good.

e.g. ...the only post-war French intellectual who stands comparison with De Tocqueville.
法国战后唯一能与德·托克维尔相媲美的知识分子

1. 对比:Catanescu和Tom借鉴Kelly等的观点,将幽默诉求分为以下七种类型:(1)对比(comparison),将两个或两个以上的元素置于一起进行比较而产生幽默情境;(2)拟人(personification),即将人的特征赋予给动、植物或其它事物;(3)夸张(exaggeration),

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  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

1. by comparison : 比较起来;

2. in comparison with : 与...比较;

3. beyond comparison : 无以伦比;

4. bear comparison with : 比得上;

用作名词(n.)
  • My garden doesn't stand comparison with his.
    我的花园无法和他的相比。
  • He drew a comparison between religion and superstition.
    他对宗教与迷信做了比较。
  • There is no comparison between frozen and fresh fish.
    冷冻鱼跟新鲜鱼没法比。
  • In Helen maternal love was stronger beyond comparison than any other.
    在海伦心中,母爱无可比拟,比任何其他的爱都强烈。
  • By comparison with London,Paris is small.
    与伦敦相比,巴黎较小。
  • The driver's injuries were trivial in comparison with those suffered by his passenger.
    司机受的伤与乘客相比就微不足道了。
  • They make a comparison of New York to a beehive.
    他们把纽约比作不夜城。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
  • The comparison of philosophy to a yelping she-dog.

    出自:B. Jowett
  • 词义讲解
n.(名词)
comparison of...to..., comparison of...with〔and〕...
  • 这两个短语的意思不同:comparison of...to...是对某事物进行相同或相似点的比较,常译成“把…比作…”; comparison of... with〔and〕...是对相同点和差异点的比较,常译成“把…和…做比较”。
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    相关列句
    Comparison with other oil-producing countries is extremely interesting.(与其他石油生产国作一比较是很有意思的。)
    A key process in interpersonal interaction is that of social comparison, in that we evaluate ourselves in terms of how we compare to others.(人际交往的一个关键过程是社会比较,在这个过程中,我们通过与他人的比较来评价自己。)
    Another aspect of social comparison in the counseling context relates to a technique known as normalizing.(在咨询的背景下社会比较的另一个方面涉及到一种被称为正常化的技巧。)
    There is no comparison between the two.(二者不能相比。)
    It is difficult to make a comparison with her previous book—they are completely different.(这很难与她以前的书相比—两者是截然不同的。)
    The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.(伦敦最高的建筑物与纽约的摩天大厦一比就相形见绌。)
    But these waterways seem minute in comparison to the world's two lengthiest rivers—the Nile and the Amazon.(但与世界上两条最长的尼罗河和亚马逊河相比,这几条水道显得微不足道。)
    It is demonstrably an unfair comparison.(这显然是一种不公平的相似对比。)
    The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in comparison.(相比之下人类燃烧煤、石油等活动所释放的二氧化碳的量是少的。)
    But the branch of historical linguistics, involves the comparison of several different languages, or the comparison of different stages of a single language.(但历史语言学的一个分支,涉及到几种不同语言的比较,或同一种语言不同阶段的比较。)
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    • 考研真题例句
    考研真题例句 OG 1.comparison

    Orin Kerr's comparison is quoted to indicate that new technology requires reinterpretation of the Constitution.

    引用奥林克尔的比较表明,新技术需要重新解释宪法。

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