common

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common

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:11:45

英 [ˈkɒmən]

美 [ˈkɑ:mən]

common基本解释

adj.常见的;共同的;普通的;平常的;平凡的;粗俗的

n.公地;平民;普通;公园

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副词: commonly 比较级: commoner 最高级: commonest 名词: commonness

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
adj.(形容词)
  • 普通的,一般的,普遍的
  • 平常的,常见的,寻常的,通常的
  • 共同的,共有的
  • 平凡的
  • 粗俗的,庸俗的,粗鄙的
  • 公众的,公共的
  • 共享的
  • 共通的
n.(名词)
  • 公地
  • 公共用地, 公有地
  • 学生公共食堂
  • (人、东西、地方等)共有 、公有
  • 与…相同
  • 共用权
  • 适于任何一种节日的礼仪
  • 固定经文曲,普通经文曲
  • 普通礼拜
  • 对别人土地或水域的使用权
adv.(副词)
  • 普遍地,普通地
v.(动词)
  • 宣布,发布
adj.(形容词)
  • 普遍的,常见的 usual or familiar happening or found often and in many place
  • 公有的,共有的,共同的 shared by, done by or affecting two or more people
  • 一般的,平常的 ordinary

1. 常见的;普遍的
If something is common, it is found in large numbers or it happens often.

e.g. His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway...
他的名字叫汉森,在挪威是一个常见的名字。
e.g. Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds...
石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。

commonly
Parsley is probably the most commonly used of all herbs.
欧芹可能是用得最多的一种药草。

2. 共有的;共同的
If something is common to two or more people or groups, it is done, possessed, or used by them all.

e.g. Moldavians and Romanians share a common language...
摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。
e.g. Such behaviour is common to all young people.
这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。

3. (物种)常见的
When there are more animals or plants of a particular species than there are of related species, then the first species is called common .

e.g. ...the common house fly.
常见的家蝇

4. 寻常的;普通的
Common is used to indicate that someone or something is of the ordinary kind and not special in any way.

e.g. Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority...
民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位,让他们产生优越感。
e.g. Common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.
食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。

5. (礼貌等)通常的,起码的
Common decency or common courtesy is the decency or courtesy which most people have. You usually talk about this when someone has not shown these characteristics in their behaviour to show your disapproval of them.

e.g. It is common decency to give your seat to anyone in greater need...
给更有需要的人让座是最起码的礼貌。
e.g. He didn't have the common courtesy to ask permission.
他连邀准这种最起码的礼貌都没有。

6. (知识等)众所周知的,共有的,共识的
You can use common to describe knowledge, an opinion, or a feeling that is shared by people in general.

e.g. It is common knowledge that swimming is one of the best forms of exercise.
大家都知道游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一。
e.g. ...the common view that acupuncture is only a fringe area of medicine.
针灸仅仅是医学的一个边缘领域的这种普遍看法

commonly
A little adolescent rebellion is commonly believed to be healthy.
大家一致认为,青少年有点叛逆是正常的。

7. 粗俗的;缺乏教养的
If you describe someone or their behaviour as common, you mean that they show a lack of taste, education, and good manners.

e.g. She might be a little common at times, but she was certainly not boring.
她有时候可能有点粗俗,但绝对不会让人生厌。

8. (通常指村庄、小镇或其附近的)公共草地
A common is an area of grassy land, usually in or near a village or small town, where the public is allowed to go.

e.g. We are warning women not to go out on to the common alone.
我们告诫女性不要独自去公共草地。
e.g. ...Wimbledon Common.
温布尔登公地

9. 同 the House of Commons;(亦指)下议员议员们
The Commons is the same as the House of Commons. The members of the House of Commons can also be referred to as the Commons .

e.g. The Prime Minister is to make a statement in the Commons this afternoon...
今天下午首相将在下议院发表声明。
e.g. The Commons has spent over three months on the bill.
下议院在这项议案上已经花了3个多月的时间。

10. see also: lowest common denominator

11. 共有的;相同的
If two or more things have something in common, they have the same characteristic or feature.

e.g. The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common...
双簧管和单簧管有些相似之处。
e.g. In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
和大部分意大利湖泊一样,奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。

12. (兴趣或经历)共同的,相同的
If two or more people have something in common, they share the same interests or experiences.

e.g. He had very little in common with his sister.
他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。

13. to make common cause with someone -> see cause
the common good -> see good
common ground -> see ground
the common touch -> see touch

1. 公共:ELF header table该section的标号是一个公共(common)的标号,就象FORTRAN COMMON该标号保存着一个标号的哈希(hash)表. 所有的参与动态连接的object一个section报头(section header table)的sh_flags成员保存着1位标记,

  • 情景对话
  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

接机

A:Mrs. Wang, You are on the third floor.
你的房间在四楼。

B:It looks very comfortable.
这里看上去很舒服。

A:You have got lovely view of Hyde Park. This is your private bathroom, and just opposite is a kitchen which all six of you share. There is common room at the end of the corridor, and a games room next door.
从这里你可以看到海德公园。这是你的个人使用的浴室,紧对面是你们6个人合用的厨房。在走廊尽头有一公共休息室,隔壁是活动房。

查找图书

A:Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?
请问,能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗?

B:Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?
当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗?

common的近义词

A:Yes.
看见了。

B:These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.
这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片,它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉,就是从SCA 排到SCM。

A:So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.
这么说,如果我要找一本《西方社会史》的话,就在“A”的分类下找。

B:No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.
不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说,目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”,“introduction to”,“story of”等等。

A:What if I don’t know the title of the book?
如果不知道书名怎么办?

B:When you can look under the author’s name.
那你可以在作者名下找。

A:Could you give me an example?
能举个例子吗?

common的意思

B:Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.
假如你要找一本你的导师威廉?史密斯教授写的书,你可以在SMITH 栏下寻找,由于William Smith 是一个很常见的姓名,你可能得查阅很多William Smith 才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。

用作形容词(adj.)
    平易近人的,虚怀若谷的 easy closed

1. in common : 共有;

用作形容词(adj.)
  • It's a common word.
    这是一个常见的词。
  • This is a common saying.
    这是一句俗话。
  • This is in the common interest of the Third World.
    这是第三世界的共同利益。
  • Britain and America share a common language.
    英国和美国共用一种语言。
  • We must take care of the common property.
    我们必须爱护公物。
  • Whether we can succeed or not depends on our common efforts.
    我们能否成功取决于我们共同的努力。
  • Three is a common factor of 6,9 and 12. 3
    是6、9和12的公约数。
  • The nobles used to treat the common people with haughty contempt.
    贵族在过去惯于傲慢和轻蔑地对待平民。
  • Grass is a very common plant.
    草是一种很普通的植物。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词副词+~~+介词
  • Faults common to both Parties.

    出自:Addison
  • Weeping to each other in common grief.

    出自:H. E. Bates
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
adj.(形容词)
  • common的基本意思是“普遍的”“共有的”“共同的”,主要指因许多人〔物〕所共同具有或使用而常见,引申可表示“一般的”“平常的”,指普通、无特别之处,有时含有低劣粗俗之意。
  • common在句中常用作定语,也可用作表语,其后可接介词to。
  • common在句中修饰不可数名词时,前面不能加不定冠词。
adj.(形容词)
common, general, normal, ordinary
  • 这四个词都有“普通的”“常见的”意思。其区别是:
  • common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而“不足为奇”; general指普遍于大多数人或事物中,有“较少例外”的含义; normal形容人或物“符合常态或常规”; ordinary指与一般事物的性质标准相同,强调“平常”而无奇特之处。例如:
  • Colds are common in winter.
  • 感冒在冬天很常见。
  • This is a matter of general interest.
  • 这是人们普遍感兴趣的问题。
  • A normal heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.
  • 正常的心脏每分钟跳动76次左右。
  • He worked neither for fame nor fortune and always fought at his ordinary post.
  • 他不为名、不为利,始终战斗在平凡的 岗位上。
  • adj.(形容词)
      司机在开车时睡觉是很常见的。

      It is quite common that motorists fall asleep while driving.

      It is quite common for motorists to fall asleep while driving.

      在common之后不可用that引导的从句。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的comun;最初源自拉丁语的communis,意为属于大众的,普遍的。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    It helps engender a sense of common humanity.(它有助于引发一种共同的人道主义精神。)
    His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway.(他叫汉森,一个在挪威很常见的名字。)
    They combined against a common enemy.(他们联手对付共同的敌人。)
    It says torture and summary execution are common.(据说酷刑和草草处决很常见。)
    Sandstorms are common during the Saudi Arabian winter.(在沙特阿拉伯的冬季期间内沙暴很常见。)
    The two cultures have a lot in common.(这两种文化具有许多相同之处。)
    Ignorance of roaming call charges is common.(不知道漫游电话收费情况很普遍。)
    This attitude is common among the under-25s.(这种态度在25岁以下的青年中很普遍。)
    Moldavians and Romanians share a common language.(摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用一种共同的语言。)
    We went for a walk on the common.(我们在公地上散步。)
    手机查看common的意思,关注 好工具hao86 公众号后发送 common 即可
    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.common

    As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and protect others without thinking twice.

    作为普通人,医务工作者毫不犹豫地决定挺身而出,保护他人。

    2020昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.common

    It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.

    对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的.

    2019苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.common

    Failure is a common part of the inventing.

    在发明创造过程中失败很常见。

    2019河北省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.common

    More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common.

    更严重的是,我感觉我们双方之间没有共同点。

    2019成都市A卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.common

    A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.

    谚语是一个简短的,众所周知的说法,表达了一个共同的真理或信仰。

    2019河南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.common

    Finally, she had found someone who had common interests as her.

    最后,她找到了一个和她有共同兴趣的人。

    2018河南省卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.common

    Below are some common do's and don' ts for online learners.

    以下是在线学习者的一些常见的注意事项。

    2019全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.common

    The common idea that high CEO pay is mainly about ripping people off doesn't explain history very well.

    人们普遍认为,首席执行官的高薪主要是在剥削他人,这种观点并不能很好地解释历史。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.common

    It's common to have a "cubicle mate" or special confidant in a work setting.

    在工作环境中,有一个“格子间伙伴”或特殊的知己是很常见的。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.common

    Despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.

    尽管存在普遍的误解,但间隔年并不会阻碍学术追求的成功——事实上,它可能会增强学术追求的成功。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.common

    Common humanity is central to news reporting.

    共通的人性是新闻报道的核心。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.common

    She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy.

    无论是从食品方面还是能源方面,她都展示了许多可持续发展的倡导者所共有的理想主义。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.common

    If all humans share common origins, it seems reasonable to suppose that cultural diversity could also be traced to more constrained beginnings.

    因为如果所有人类共有相同的起源,那么似乎有理由认为文化多样性也能追溯到更有限的起源。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.common

    Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage.

    马洛让诗意及创造力在大众舞台上大放异彩。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.common

    The researchers mapped not only the city's vast and ornate ceremonial areas, but also hundreds of simpler apartment complexes where common people lived.

    研究人员不仅绘制了这座城市宏大而华丽的举行仪式的场所,还绘制了数百个普通居民居住的简易公寓楼。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.common

    To the men and women who served in World War Ⅱ, the G.I. was the common man grown into hero.

    对于参与过二战的男男女女来说,美国大兵是平民英雄。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.common

    "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.

    “眼神交会和微笑”可以释放“愿意交流”和“信任对方”的信号,心理学家莫妮卡·摩尔的研究证实了这一常识性认识。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.common

    That common-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.

    此项变动符合生活常识、广受公众支持,并且每年可为美国邮政署(USPS)节省20亿美元开支。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.common

    Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem — confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.

    心理健康是包蕴自尊——自信和相信常识的能力——的种子。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.common

    Make an effort to find the things which you and that person have in common so that you can build the conversation from that point.

    努力寻找你和那个人之间的共同点,这样你就可以从这个共同点开始交谈。

    2018英语二

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