colony

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colony

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-18 23:08:53

英 [ˈkɒləni]

美 [ˈkɑ:ləni]

colony基本解释

n.殖民地;侨居地;侨民;聚居(地);群体;菌落

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名词复数: colonies

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 殖民地
  • 【生】群体,集群,群
  • 侨居地,侨民区
  • 侨民
  • 聚居地
  • 聚居人群
  • 殖民团,移民队
  • 菌落
  • 【希史】殖民城市
  • 【罗史】征服区驻防地
  • 【动】集团
  • 【地】化石群
  • 殖民地定居者群体
n.(名词)
  • [C]殖民地 a country or area under the political control of a distant country
  • [C](侨民等)聚居区,聚居地; 聚居的同国籍侨民; 聚居的同类人 (the area settled by) a group of people from the same country or with the same interests, profession, etc.living together
  • [C](动植物的)群体,集群 a group of the same kind of animals or plants living or growing together

noun

1. a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together

2. (microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell

3. a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland
inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

e.g. the American colony in Paris

Synonym: settlement

4. a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country

Synonym: dependency

5. a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated

e.g. a nudist colony
an artists' colony

1. 殖民地
A colony is a country which is controlled by a more powerful country.

colony的意思

e.g. In France's former North African colonies, anti-French feeling is growing...
在北非的一些前法属殖民地国家,反法情绪日益增长。
e.g. Puerto Rico, though it calls itself a Commonwealth, is really a self-governing American colony.
波多黎各尽管自称共和国,但实际上是有自治权的美国殖民地。

2. (某一类人的)聚居地,聚居区
You can refer to a place where a particular group of people lives as a particular kind of colony .

colony什么意思

e.g. In 1932, he established a school and artists' colony in Stone City, Iowa.
1932年,他在艾奥瓦州的石头城创建了一所学校,那儿成了艺术家的聚居地。
e.g. ...a penal colony.
罪犯流放地

3. (统称)英属殖民地
The colonies means all the countries that used to be British colonies.

e.g. Many of our troops and officers were scattered around the world in the service of His Majesty in the colonies.
我们的很多部队和军官分驻世界各地的英属殖民地,为英王效力。

4. (美国独立前的)北美十三州
The colonies means the 13 British colonies in North America which formed the original United States.

colony的反义词

e.g. On the eve of the Revolution, the colonies produced thirty thousand tons of crude iron a year.
独立战争前夕,北美十三州每年生产3万吨生铁。

5. (鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体,集群,群落
A colony of birds, insects, or animals is a group of them that live together.

colony的解释

e.g. The Shetlands are famed for their colonies of sea birds...
设得兰群岛以其众多的海鸟而闻名。
e.g. The caterpillars feed in large colonies.
毛毛虫总是成群进食。

1. colony在线翻译

1. 菌落:单个细菌在平板培养基上繁殖成一个肉眼可见的细菌集团,称为菌落(colony) 由于细菌种类不同,以及培养基的成分不同,菌落特点也不尽相同,这有助于鉴别细菌.因此,应当对菌落进行认真观察,选出目的菌菌落进一步检查,

2. 集落:还有一些,成对的后代以纤毛或壳粘在一起,形成被称为集落(colony)的小群体. 其中有极少数集落中的细胞像图12-1中所描述的那样,分化为生殖细胞和营养细胞. 这就意味着,某些过去是自由自在的、独立的细胞自愿地放弃了繁殖,

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
  • They amassed huge wealth by plundering the colonies.
    他们通过掠夺殖民地聚敛了大笔的财富。
  • They live in an artists' colony.
    他们住在艺术家聚居区。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~
  • Colonies sent from England, to plant Virginia.

    出自:Hobbes
  • A ship stored for a voyage to the colonies.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • 词语用法
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • colony的基本意思是“殖民地”; 引申可指在国籍、兴趣、职业等方面具有共同之处的同类人,也可指他们的聚居地,还可指共生的动物或植物群体。
  • colony在指聚居的同类人或共生的动植物群体时,常用单数形式; 如果指的是人群、动物或植物群落的整体时,则谓语动词用单数形式; 如果指的是群体内的全部个体时,则谓语动词用复数形式。
  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的colonie,意为农夫,耕种。
  • 近义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
In ponds closest to the colony, the results showed there were far more pollutants than in ponds less affected by the birds.(结果显示,在离蜂群最近的池塘里,污染物含量远高于受鸟类影响较小的池塘。)
This is called a daughter colony.(这被称为子菌落。)
People in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French Republic since 1946.(这个地区的居民实际上是法国公民,因为自1946年以来,这里一直是法兰西共和国的殖民地。)
"I should have sent him as ambassador to Great Britain or maybe a former British colony," he said.(“我本该派他去英国或者一个前英国殖民地担任大使的。”他说道。)
They came up with a computer model, based on the self-organising principles of an ant colony.(他们提出了一个基于蚁群自组织原则的计算机模型。)
Unfortunately, our homes are very attractive to ants, because it provides everything the colony needs to survive, such as food, water, and shelter.(不幸的是,我们的家对蚂蚁很有吸引力,因为它提供了蚁群生存所需的一切,如食物、水和庇护所。)
NASA's program also intended to study the idea of establishing a moon colony.(NASA的计划还打算研究建立月球殖民地的想法。)
When the lid of the nest box on an ant colony is raised, a whiff of dead cockroach wafts by.(当蚁群的巢箱盖子被揭开时,一股死蟑螂的气息扑面而来。)
These nations were less interested in changing it into a colony than in exploring it.(这些国家更感兴趣的是探索这个地区,而不是把它变成一个殖民地。)
In 1932, he established a school and artists' colony in Stone City, Iowa.(1932年,他在爱荷华州的小石城建立了一所学校和艺术家聚居区。)
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