citizen

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-09-20 04:54:17

英 [ˈsɪtɪzn]

美 [ˈsɪtɪzən]

日语：市民法语：citoyen 德语：Bürger 韩语：시민 俄语：ciudadano

citizen基本解释

n.公民；市民

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形容词: citizenly

n.(名词)

n.(名词)

[C]公民,国民,人民 a person who belongs to a particular country by birth or by being naturalized, gives loyalty to it, and expects protection from it, whether or not he/she actually lives there
[C]市民,平民 a person who lives in a particular city or town

noun

1. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

1. 公民;国民
Someone who is a citizen of a particular country is legally accepted as belonging to that country.

citizen的意思

e.g. ...American citizens...
美国公民
e.g. The life of ordinary citizens began to change.
老百姓的生活开始发生变化。

2. 城镇居民;市民
The citizens of a town or city are the people who live there.

e.g. ...the citizens of Buenos Aires.
布宜诺斯艾利斯的市民

3. see also: senior citizen

1. 居民：在接近凌晨的时候,大街上清净凄凉,居民(citizen)区却是万家灯火,可自己那份温暖不在这个城市,此刻,只能遥想着家的窗口透出的那抹白! 电话(phone)偶尔会响起,不是家怀疑信用卡丢失或被窃时该做些什么? 以现在的窃贼的技术水准,

用作名词(n.)

She is a British citizen but lives in India.
她是一位英国公民,但住在印度。
Many foreigners have become citizens of America.
许多外国人已成为美国公民。
It is the obligation of citizens to perform military service.
依照法律服兵役是每个公民的义务。
He is a citizen of Nanjing.
他是南京的市民。
The happiness of a country lies in the freedom of its citizens.
一国之幸福以其全民之自由为首要。
The average citizen cares less about science and technology.
普通老百姓对科学技术关心较少。
“Run! Run!”cried the citizens as enemy soldiers entered the city.
“跑啊!跑啊!”敌兵进城时,市民们喊叫着。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

形容词+～

名词+～

～+介词

n.(名词)

citizen的基本意思是“公民”,即享有国家给予全部权利(如选举权等)的人。说“某国公民”,可指出生和生活都在某国者,也可指出生在某国,但工作和生活在另外一个国家但仍保留原来国籍的人。
citizen还可指“市民”“城镇居民”,尤指具有选举权者。
citizen是可数名词,“女公民”说citizeness。

n.(名词)

citizen, subject: 这两个词都含有“国民”的意思。其区别是：
subject一般泛指君主国的臣民百姓或国民; citizen指民主国家的“国民,公民”。例如:
She is a British citizen but lives in India.她是英国公民,但住在印度。
Every British person is a subject of the queen.每个英国人都是女王的臣民。