charge基本解释
n.责任;电荷;指控;费用;照顾
vi.要价;充电;向前冲,冲锋;记在账上
vt.控诉;赊帐;给…充电;委以重任;归罪于;装填(炸药等)
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过去式: charged 过去分词: charged 现在分词: charging 第三人称单数: charges
基本词汇
n.责任;电荷;指控;费用;照顾
vi.要价;充电;向前冲,冲锋;记在账上
vt.控诉;赊帐;给…充电;委以重任;归罪于;装填(炸药等)
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过去式: charged 过去分词: charged 现在分词: charging 第三人称单数: charges
noun
1. a special assignment that is given to a person or group
e.g. a confidential mission to London
his charge was deliver a message
Synonym: missioncommission
2. attention and management implying responsibility for safety
e.g. he is in the care of a bodyguard
Synonym: caretutelageguardianship
3. an impetuous rush toward someone or something
e.g. the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary
the battle began with a cavalry charge
4. a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
e.g. this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains
Synonym: bursterbursting chargeexplosive charge
5. heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield
Synonym: bearingheraldic bearingarmorial bearing
6. (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
e.g. he was arrested on a charge of larceny
Synonym: complaint
7. an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence
e.g. the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving
Synonym: accusation
8. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
e.g. the judge's charge to the jury
Synonym: commissiondirection
9. request for payment of a debt
e.g. they submitted their charges at the end of each month
Synonym: billing
10. the swift release of a store of affective force
e.g. they got a great bang out of it
what a boot!
he got a quick rush from injecting heroin
he does it for kicks
Synonym: bangbootrushflushthrillkick
11. (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
e.g. Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge
Synonym: cathexis
12. a person committed to your care
e.g. the teacher led her charges across the street
13. the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
e.g. the battery needed a fresh charge
Synonym: electric charge
14. the price charged for some article or service
e.g. the admission charge
15. financial liabilities (such as a tax)
e.g. the charges against the estate
verb
1. saturate
e.g. The room was charged with tension and anxiety
2. energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge
e.g. I need to charge my car battery
3. cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on
e.g. charge a conductor
4. set or ask for a certain price
e.g. How much do you charge for lunch?
This fellow charges $100 for a massage
5. attribute responsibility to
e.g. We blamed the accident on her
The tragedy was charged to her inexperience
Synonym: blame
6. instruct or command with authority
e.g. The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem
7. instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence
8. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
e.g. He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend
Synonym: saddleburden
9. blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
e.g. he charged the director with indifference
Synonym: accuse
10. make an accusatory claim
e.g. The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased
11. file a formal charge against
e.g. The suspect was charged with murdering his wife
Synonym: lodgefile
12. to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
e.g. he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork
Synonym: bear down
13. direct into a position for use
e.g. point a gun
He charged his weapon at me
Synonym: levelpoint
14. fill or load to capacity
e.g. charge the wagon with hay
15. provide (a device) with something necessary
e.g. He loaded his gun carefully
load the camera
Synonym: load
16. place a heraldic bearing on
e.g. charge all weapons, shields, and banners
17. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
e.g. The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks
Synonym: agitaterouseturn oncommoveexcitecharge up
18. lie down on command, of hunting dogs
19. move quickly and violently
e.g. The car tore down the street
He came charging into my office
Synonym: tearshootshoot downbuck
20. pay with a credit card
pay with plastic money
postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt
e.g. Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?
21. demand payment
e.g. Will I get charged for this service?
We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights
Synonym: bill
22. enter a certain amount as a charge
e.g. he charged me $15
23. give over to another for care or safekeeping
e.g. consign your baggage
Synonym: consign
24. cause to be admitted
of persons to an institution
e.g. After the second episode, she had to be committed
he was committed to prison
Synonym: commitinstitutionalizeinstitutionalisesend
25. assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
e.g. He was appointed deputy manager
She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance
Synonym: appoint
1. 向…收费;索要(钱);要价
If you charge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them.
charge
e.g. Even local nurseries charge £100 a week...
连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。
e.g. The majority of stalls charged a fair price...
多数货摊要价比较公道。
2. 将…的账单寄给…;把…记在…的账上
To charge something to a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. To charge something to someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later.
e.g. Go out and buy a pair of glasses, and charge it to us...
去买副眼镜,账记在我们头上。
e.g. All transactions have been charged to your account.
所有交易都记在你的账户上了。
3. (提供服务的)要价,收费
A charge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service.
e.g. We can arrange this for a small charge...
我们可以将此安排好,只收取很少的费用。
e.g. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.
透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。
4. 指控;控告
A charge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime.
charge的解释
e.g. He may still face criminal charges...
他可能仍然要面临刑事指控。
e.g. They appeared at court yesterday to deny charges of murder.
他们昨天出庭,否认谋杀的指控。
5. (警方)指控,起诉
When the police charge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal.
charge什么意思
e.g. They have the evidence to charge him...
他们握有控告他的证据。
e.g. Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.
警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。
6. (公开)指责,谴责
If you charge someone with doing something wrong or unpleasant, you publicly say that they have done it.
e.g. He charged the minister with lying about the economy.
他指责部长在经济问题上撒谎。
7. 负责;管理
If you take charge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for them.
e.g. A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company...
几年前,巴克里尔接管了该公司。
e.g. I have been given charge of this class...
我被分配负责这个班。
8. 主管;全面负责;统领
If you are in charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone.
e.g. Who's in charge here?
这儿谁管事啊?
e.g. ...the Swiss governess in charge of the smaller children.
负责照管小一些的孩子的瑞士女家庭教师
9. 被照管的人;所负责的人
If you describe someone as your charge, they have been given to you to be looked after and you are responsible for them.
e.g. The coach tried to get his charges motivated.
教练试图激发队员的积极性。
10. 猛冲;猛攻
If you charge towards someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively towards them.
charge的反义词
e.g. He charged through the door to my mother's office...
他冲出门,往我母亲的办公室跑去。
e.g. He ordered us to charge.
他命令我们冲锋。
11. 给(电池)充电
To charge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer.
e.g. Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.
亚力克斯忘了给电池充电。
12. (带电物质的)电荷,充电量
An electrical charge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something.
13. (子弹、炮弹所装填的)火药,炸药;子弹;炮弹
The charge in a cartridge or shell is the explosive inside it. You can also refer to the cartridge or shell itself as a charge .
14. see also: charged;baton charge;cover charge;depth charge;service charge
15. 免费的
If something is free of charge, it does not cost anything.
charge的翻译
e.g. The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.
宣传单可以到邮局免费领取。
相关词组:charge up
1. 电荷:中央研究院 物理研究所 反物质磁谱仪(AMS)实验室所有带电的基本粒子(particle) (注一)都有其相对应的反粒子 (anti-particle), 彼此的质量相同,自旋 (spin) (注二)相同, 电荷 (charge) 和宇称 (parity) 相反.
2. 费用:另外,由於市场的操作,使得各地区相似的服务,但在 不同 健康照护系统中的成本估计,却出现实质上的差异,所以成本并不等於费用 (charge), 费用通常会加上医院的利润,是由第三者支付 (如保险公司或政府),一般是高於真正 的成本;
3.
3. charge:crg; 充电,收费
4. charge:chrg; 电荷,充电,负荷,费用,收费
订旅馆
A:Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗?
B:Wait a minute, please.
请稍等片刻。
charge的意思
A:Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗?
charge的近义词
B:No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
没有,我想要订一间有一张双人床的房间。
A:How long will you be staying by us?
您准备在这里住多久?
charge的意思
B:2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚,请问房价是多少?
A:A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一间单人房是100美元/天。
charge的翻译
B:Dose the charge include everyting?
这些费用包括所有的服务吗?
charge的近义词
A:Yes.
是的
charge的近义词
B:Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金吗?
A:No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要,您可以在退房的时候结帐。
退房结帐
charge的意思
A:Hello. I'm calling from Room 1116.
喂,我这里是1116号房间。
B:Yes? Can I do something for you?
什么事?我能为您效劳吗?
A:I'm ready to check out now.
我准备好要结账。
B:I have your bill right here.
您的账单在这里。
A:Thank you.
谢谢。
B:Did you make any long distance calls this morning, or did you sign for your breakfast?
您今天早上没有打长途电话或吃早餐记账?
A:No, I didn't.
没有。
B:Fine. The bill comes to $ 300 even.
好。账单上总共是300元整。
A:May I check it?
我可以核对一下吗?
B:By all means, you ahead.
当然可以。随便。
A:What is this charge here?
这是什么费用?
B:That's for a long distance call you make two nights ago.
这是你两天前打的一个长途电话的费用。
A:I see. Is a credit card OK?
我明白了。用信用卡可以吗?
B:Yes, of course.
可以,当然可以。
International Trade -Insurance-(国际贸易-保险)
B:I'm calling to discuss the level of insurance coverage you've requested for your order.
我打电话来是想讨论你所要求的订单保险额的级别。
A:I believe that we have requested an amount twenty-five percent above the invoice value?
我想我们要求的是高于发票价值百分之二十五的保险金额。
B:Yes, that's right. We have no problem in complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive.
是的,没错。我们可以答应这个要求,但是我们觉得金额有点太高。
A:We've had a lot of trouble in the past with damaged goods.
我们过去有太多货物毁损的困扰。
B:I can understand your concern. However, the normal coverage for goods of this type is to insure them for the total invoice amount plus ten percent.
我能了解你的考虑。然而,一般这类产品的保险额度是发票总额再加百分之十。
A:We would feel more comfortable with the additional protection.
有额外的保障会让我们觉得安全些。
B:Unfortunately, if you want to increase the coverage, we will have to charge you extra for the additional cost.
很遗憾,如果你们想增加保险额的话,我们就得向你们收取额外的费用。
charge什么意思
A:But the insurance was supposed to be included in the quotation.
但是保险应该包含在报价里了。
B:Yes, but we quoted you normal coverage at regular rates.
是的,但是我们向你们报的价是一般比例下的正常保险额。
A:I see.
我了解。
B:We can, however, arrange the extra coverage. But I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.
不过超出的保险额我们可以再商量。但是我建议你和你们那边的保险代理商联络并比较一下价格。
A:You're right. It might be cheaper on this end.
你说得没错,在这边可能会比较便宜。
B:Fax me whatever rates you find there and I'll compare them with what we can offer.
不论你那里找到的是那一种价格都传真给我,我会和我们可以提供的价格来做比较。
You should have seen me run when that wolf charged at me!
那只狼朝我扑来时,你应该看见我跑开!
The player charged at his opponent, making him drop the ball.
那个运动员朝对手冲去,使他扔下了球。
The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.
受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
1. in charge of : 负责..., 管理..., 主管..., 掌管..., 看管..., 在...掌管/看管之下;
2. under the charge of : 在...看管下;
3. in full charge : 负全责, 勇猛向前;
4. charge off : 把...作为损耗注销;
5. take charge of : 掌管..., 负责..., 看管..., 不受...控制;
6. in charge : 主管, 看管, 在...看管下;
The village was selfishly concerned that the baby should not be abandoned there, as a charge on the parish.
出自:A. FraserA bottle of Glenlivet Malt to charge Granville's glass.
出自:J. Herriot误 He was falsely charged with traitor.
正 He was falsely charged with treason.
析 charge with后面接表示“罪名”或“罪行”的名词,不接“人”。
Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.
门票按正常收费, 不需要预定。
2015全国卷1
At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents.
起初, 单份报纸的价格很少有一便士的——通常售价是两三美分——一些老牌的知名报纸会卖到五六美分。
2019全国卷3
France leads the charge on Digital Tax.
法国率先征收数字税。
2020英语一
Now, rivals will be charging sales tax where they hadn't before.
现在, 竞争对手将在此地征收此前从未征收过的销售税。
2019英语一
Amazon.com, with its network of warehouses, also collects sales tax in every state that charges it.
拥有仓库网络的亚马逊也在每个征收销售税的州征收该税。
2019英语一
Exempt from conviction on the charge of favoritism.
因徇私指控而免于定罪。
2017英语一
Rebekah Brooks, innocent of the same charge — the wider issue of dearth of integrity still stands.
Rebekah Brooks没有受到同样的指控——更广泛的缺乏诚信的问题仍然存在。
2015英语一
Andy Coulson should be held innocent of the charge.
安迪·库尔森应该被判无罪。
2015英语一
A kind of "moral licensing" that allays our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.
一种“道德许可”, 它缓解我们的担忧,阻止我们做更多的事情,对相关负责人提出更多的要求。
2019英语二
And if Peretti were in charge at the Times?
如果Peretti来负责《纽约时报》呢?
2016英语一
But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.
但或许最重要的原因是,这个问题总是充满政治色彩。
2014英语二