called

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called

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 04:50:21

called基本解释

vt.呼叫;打电话;把 ...称为

n.打电话;访问;召唤;呼叫;把 ... 看作

vi.呼叫;(短暂的)拜访

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过去式: called 过去分词: called 现在分词: calling 第三人称单数: calls

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
n.(名词)
  • 通话
  • 叫牌
  • 叫声,呼声,号声,鸣声,角声
  • 判决,判定
  • 访问
  • 吸引力
  • 召集
  • 要求,请求
  • 号召
  • 电话
  • 哨子
  • 叫喊
  • 传唤,点名
v.(动词)
  • 召唤
  • 召开,召集,下令举行
  • 叫喊,呼叫,呼喊,呼唤
  • 叫牌
  • 打电话给,打电话
  • 判定
  • 停靠
  • 啼,鸣
  • 要求
  • 大声念,高声念
  • 叫来,请来
  • 征召,号召
  • 唤醒,叫醒
  • 到,拜望, 拜访,顺便到...
  • 把...取名为,把...叫做,称呼
  • 把...视为,认为
  • 【棒】停止
  • 访问
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 叫,喊 speak or say in a loud clear voice; shout
  • vt. 命名,取名 name
  • vi. 拜访,访问 make a short visit
  • vt. & vi. 通电话 speak to by telephone
  • vt. & vi. 认为; 估计为 consider; regard as being
  • vt. 召唤,号召 appeal to
n.(名词)
  • [C]呼喊声,叫声; 鸟鸣声 a loud sound, shout or cry; a characteristic cry of a bird
  • [C]拜访; 小停 a short visit or stop
  • [C]打电话 a telephone call
  • [C]邀请; 要求,请求 an invitation, request, or command
  • [C]召唤 summons
  • [C]要求付款 a demand for payment
  • [U]需要; 理由 a need; an occasion
Noun:
  • a telephone connection;

    "she reported several anonymous calls"
    "he placed a phone call to London"
    "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call"

  • a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course;

    "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call"

  • a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition;

    "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience"

  • a demand especially in the phrase

    "the call of duty"

  • the characteristic sound produced by a bird;

    "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age"

  • a brief social visit;

    "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"
    "the characters in Henry James' novels are forever paying calls on each other, usually in the parlor of some residence"

  • a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement

  • a demand for a show of hands in a card game;

    "after two raises there was a call"

  • a request;

    "many calls for Christmas stories"
    "not many calls for buggywhips"

  • an instruction that interrupts the program being executed;

    "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed"

  • a visit in an official or professional capacity;

    "the pastor's calls on his parishioners"
    "the salesman's call on a customer"

  • (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee;

    "he was ejected for protesting the call"

  • the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

Verb:
  • assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to;

    "They named their son David"
    "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader"

  • ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality;

    "He called me a bastard"
    "She called her children lazy and ungrateful"

  • get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone;

    "I tried to call you all night"
    "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning"

  • utter a sudden loud cry;

    "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle"
    "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me"

  • order, request, or command to come;

    "She was called into the director's office"
    "Call the police!"

  • pay a brief visit;

    "The mayor likes to call on some of the prominent citizens"

  • call a meeting; invite or command to meet;

    "The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'"
    "The new dean calls meetings every week"

  • read aloud to check for omissions or absentees;

    "Call roll"

  • send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message;

    "Hawaii is calling!"
    "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling"

  • utter a characteristic note or cry;

    "bluejays called to one another"

  • stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather;

    "call a football game"

  • greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name;

    "He always addresses me with `Sir'"
    "Call me Mister"
    "She calls him by first name"

  • make a stop in a harbour;

    "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow"

  • demand payment of (a loan);

    "Call a loan"

  • make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

    "He called his trump"

  • give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance

  • indicate a decision in regard to;

    "call balls and strikes behind the plate"

  • make a prediction about; tell in advance;

    "Call the outcome of an election"

  • require the presentation of for redemption before maturation;

    "Call a bond"

  • challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense;

    "He deserves to be called on that"

  • declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee;

    "call a runner out"

  • lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal;

    "Call ducks"

  • order or request or give a command for;

    "The unions called a general strike for Sunday"

  • order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role;

    "He was already called 4 times for jury duty"
    "They called him to active military duty"

  • utter in a loud voice or announce;

    "He called my name"
    "The auctioneer called the bids"

  • challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of;

    "call the speaker on a question of fact"

  • consider or regard as being;

    "I would not call her beautiful"

  • rouse somebody from sleep with a call;

    "I was called at 5 A.M. this morning"

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    找…谈某事 ask (sb) to talk about sth
    call about sth

    Excuse me, madam,I've been asked by Head Officer to call about your outstanding debt on the cooker.

    对不起,夫人,我们头叫我找你谈谈有关炊具高额欠款的事。

用作名词(n.)
    以…命名 name after
    call after sb/sth

    I called after you, but you didn't hear.

    我在你后面叫你,可你没听见。

    They called after the departing truck.

    他们跟在刚开走的卡车后面叫喊。

    call sb after sb

    The father called the baby John after his grandfather.

    父亲以祖父的名字约翰来给这个婴孩取名。

用作动词(v.)
  • Who's calling, please?
    请问您是哪位?
  • She called and called but no one came to her assistance.
    她叫了又叫,但没有人来帮忙。
  • I've been calling for five minutes.
    我已叫了五分钟了。
  • A gentle voice's calling.
    一个柔和的声音在呼唤。
  • Not far away in the woods, a bird called.
    在不远的林子里有一只鸟在叫。
  • This is London calling.
    这里是伦敦在播音。
  • I hope you'll call again.
    希望你以后再来。
  • The milkman calls every morning.
    送牛奶的人每天早上都来。
  • She promised to call at noon.
    她答应中午来电话。
用作名词(n.)
  • The office called to find out where you were.
    办公室打电话来了解你在什么地方。
  • I will call to ask your permission tomorrow evening.
    明天晚上我来征求你的同意。
  • A man called to read the gas meter.
    一个人曾来查看煤气表。
  • I called to see Mr. Green.
    我拜访了格林先生。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • They gave but a call, and in came their Master.

    出自:Bunyan
  • Sometimes you would call out for Cicely Hacket.

    出自:Taming of Shrew,Shakespeare
  • He calling earnestly after me.

    出自:T. Ellwood
  • He called softly.

    出自:S. T. Warner
  • To the billow the fountain calls.

    出自:fig.
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • call的基本意思是“叫喊”,指各种场合下的大声说话,强调叫喊的实际动作。引申可表示“命名”“拜访”“通电话”“召唤”等。
  • call可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“喊”“叫”解时,多接简单宾语; 作“叫来”“请来”解时,多接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语; 作“命名”“称为”“认为是”解时,可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。充当宾语补足语的名词除专指某人外,一般都用冠词。call偶尔也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。call接复合宾语时,如宾语为动词不定式或动名词,而其补足语为形容词或名词时,则须以it置于宾语位置上充当形式宾语,而把真正的宾语置于其补足语之后。
  • call和at〔on〕连用可表示短暂的拜访,多用于仅有社会关系或公共关系者,也可用于至爱亲朋。
  • call可用于被动结构,其过去分词常可用作形容词,在句中作后置定语。
n.(名词)
  • call一般用作可数名词,其基本意思是“呼喊声,叫声”,既可指人发出的声音,也可指动物或其他物体发出的声音。引申可表示“拜访”“打电话”“邀请”“召唤”等。call用于桥牌游戏中还可表示“叫牌”。
  • call作“需要”“理由”解时,多为不可数名词,主要用于否定句或疑问句中。若表示具体要求时,为可数名词。
v.(动词)
call at, call on
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“拜访”。其区别是:
  • 1.call at接地点名词,即某人的住处或工作单位; call on接表人的名词。
  • 2.call at强调目的性,且通常时间较短; 而call on则指因公或社交,较正式。
  • 3.call on可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“请〔号召〕某人做某事”; 而call at无此用法。
  • 4.call at还可作“(车、船)停靠”解; 而call on无此义。
  • n.(名词)
    call on, call in
  • 这两个短语都可表示“拜访”,前者是较正式的访问,后者则指顺路短暂停留。
  • v.(动词)
      她吩咐我去买张票。

      She called me to buy a ticket.

      She told〔asked〕 me to buy a ticket.

      call sb to do sth 指的是“高声唤某人做某事”,要表示“吩咐某人去做某事”,一般用tell〔ask〕 sb to do sth。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的ceallian,意为叫唤,叫出来。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
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