brush

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brush

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:02:39

英 [brʌʃ]

美 [brʌʃ]

brush基本解释

n.刷子;画笔;刷

n.灌木丛

n.小冲突;争吵

vt.刷;掠过;轻触;擦;掸

vi.轻擦;拂拭

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形容词: brushy 名词: brusher 过去式: brushed 过去分词: brushed 现在分词: brushing 第三人称单数: brushes

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 刷子,毛刷,刷
  • 刷状物
  • 狐狸尾巴
  • 画笔,毛笔
  • 灌木丛,杂木林
  • 笔法,画法
  • 小摩擦,小接触,小争吵
  • 一刷,一拂,一抹
  • 【电】电刷
  • 刷形放电
  • 绘画风格
  • 画法
  • 布拉什(美国制造的驱逐舰)
v.(动词)
  • 写,画
  • 掠过,轻触,擦过
  • 刷,擦,刷净,刷亮
  • 擦掉,拂去,拂,抹,掸,拂拭
  • 推开
  • 刷牙,梳头发,刷头发
  • 飞跑,急奔
  • 不理会,漠视
n.(名词)
  • [C]刷子; 画笔; 毛笔 an instrument with bristles, wire, hair, etc., for cleaning, scrubbing, etc.
  • [S]擦,吹拂; 刷 an act of brushing; a quick light touch
  • [C]小冲突,小争执,小摩擦 a short fight or disagreement
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 擦; 刷 rub with a brush
  • vt. & vi. 轻触,掠过 touch lightly against (sb/sth) in passing

brush的反义词

noun

1. contact with something dangerous or undesirable

e.g. I had a brush with danger on my way to work
he tried to avoid any brushes with the police

2. the act of brushing your hair

e.g. he gave his hair a quick brush

Synonym: brushing

3. the act of brushing your teeth

e.g. the dentist recommended two brushes a day

Synonym: brushing

4. a minor short-term fight

Synonym: clashencounterskirmish

5. a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox)

6. an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle

7. conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor

8. momentary contact

Synonym: light touch

9. a dense growth of bushes

Synonym: brushwoodcoppicecopsethicket

verb

1. remove with or as if with a brush

e.g. brush away the crumbs
brush the dust from the jacket
brush aside the objections

2. touch lightly and briefly

e.g. He brushed the wall lightly

3. rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

e.g. Johnson brushed the hairs from his jacket

4. clean with a brush

e.g. She brushed the suit before hanging it back into the closet

5. cover by brushing

e.g. brush the bread with melted butter

6. sweep across or over

e.g. Her long skirt brushed the floor
A gasp swept cross the audience

Synonym: sweep

1. 刷子;毛刷
A brush is an object which has a large number of bristles or hairs fixed to it. You use brushes for painting, for cleaning things, and for tidying your hair.

e.g. We gave him paint and brushes...
我们给了他油漆和几把刷子。
e.g. Stains are removed with buckets of soapy water and scrubbing brushes.
污渍是用几桶肥皂水和几把硬毛刷除去的。

2. (用刷子)刷
If you brush something or brush something such as dirt off it, you clean it or tidy it using a brush.

e.g. Have you brushed your teeth?...
你刷牙了吗?
e.g. She brushed the powder out of her hair...
她把头发上的粉末刷掉了。

3. 用刷子在…上涂(或抹)
If you brush something with a liquid, you apply a layer of that liquid using a brush.

e.g. Take a sheet of filo pastry and brush it with melted butter.
取一张擀得很薄的油酥面皮,上面刷上一层熔化的牛油。

4. 拭;拂;擦
If you brush something somewhere, you remove it with quick light movements of your hands.

e.g. He brushed his hair back with both hands...
他用两手把头发往后捋。
e.g. She brushed away tears as she spoke of him...
谈到他时,她拭去了脸上的泪水。

5. 擦过;掠过
If one thing brushes against another or if you brush one thing against another, the first thing touches the second thing lightly while passing it.

e.g. Something brushed against her leg...
有什么东西扫了一下她的腿。
e.g. I felt her dark brown hair brushing the back of my shoulder...
我感觉到她深褐色的头发拂过我的肩。

6. (从…身边)擦过,掠过
If you brush past someone or brush by them, you almost touch them as you go past them.

e.g. My father would burst into the kitchen, brushing past my mother...
我父亲会紧贴着母亲擦身而过,冲进厨房。
e.g. He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.
他擦身而过,朝人群敷衍地挥了挥手。

7. 小冲突;小争论;小摩擦
If you have a brush with someone, you have an argument or disagreement with them. You use brush when you want to make an argument or disagreement sound less serious than it really is.

e.g. My first brush with a headmaster came six years ago...
我跟校长的第一次冲突发生在6年前。
e.g. It is his third brush with the law in less than a year.
这已是他在不到一年的时间里第三次触犯法律了。

8. 触及;碰到;险些遭遇
If you have a brush with a particular situation, usually an unpleasant one, you almost experience it.

e.g. ...the trauma of a brush with death...
和死神擦肩而过的心灵创伤
e.g. The corporation is fighting to survive its second brush with bankruptcy.
公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。

9. 灌木区;灌木丛
Brush is an area of rough open land covered with small bushes and trees. You also use brush to refer to the bushes and trees on this land.

e.g. ...the brush fire that destroyed nearly 500 acres.
焚毁了近500亩灌木丛的大火
e.g. ...a meadow of low brush and grass.
长有低矮灌木和草的牧场

10. see also: broad-brush;nail brush

11. tarred with the same brush -> see tar

相关词组:brush asidebrush offbrush up

1.

1. 毛刷:适用于工业电炉,欢迎来电或M我公司主要代理日本ROKI TECHNO CO.,得各种FILTER和德国STERNG PUMP(SIHI PUMP),除此之外还包括格式真空吸盘(VACUUM CUP) 电子毛刷(BRUSH)及元件,同时我们还新增了二硅化钼发热体(MOSi2 HEATER) 业务,

2. 刷子:本公司是一家专业生产砂轮, 刷子(BRUSH), 毛毡、毛布(UNWOREN TEXTILE) 等 磨料的厂家. 为了在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地,本公司以向顾客提供优质高效的产品为己任,长期以来致力于生产多种优质品,不断开拓进取,以求企业的进一步发展.

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    润色,再加工一下 try to make the painting better
用作动词(v.)
    拒绝某人…,让某人碰钉子,充耳不闻; 不予理睬 terminate a friendship with sb, refuse to hear or believe, quickly and impatiently

1. brush off : 刷去, 脱落, 除掉;

2. brush up : 刷干净, 复习, 提高;

用作名词(n.)
  • The brushes and paints had been set out in the art room.
    画室已准备好画笔和颜料。
  • He picked his brushes and palette.
    他提起画笔和调色板。
  • The painter uses several brushes when painting.
    这个画家作画时要使用几支画笔。
  • The old man likes to use a Chinese brush in writing.
    这老人喜欢用毛笔写字。
  • Her face will delight the painter's brush.
    她的容貌会使画家乐于动笔。
  • These pictures are from the same painter's brush.
    这些画出自同一个画家的手笔。
  • He sells brushes.
    他卖刷子。
  • I lost my shaving brush.
    我的剃须刷丢了。
  • Do you have a tooth brush?
    你有牙刷吗?
  • I bought three tooth brushes yesterday.
    我昨天买了三把牙刷。
  • Can I have some paint and a paint brush?
    我买一把刷子和一些油漆。
  • She needs a brush to comb her hair.
    她需要一把刷子来梳头发。
  • I paint with a brush.
    我用画笔作画。
  • He made a stroke with a brush.
    他大笔一挥。
  • She dusted the desk with a brush.
    她用拂帚掸掉书桌上的灰尘。
  • He painted the wall with a brush.
    他用刷子粉刷墙壁。
  • Paint goes on more slowly with a brush than with a roller.
    用刷子涂漆比用滚筒涂漆慢一些。
  • I gave my clothes a good brush.
    我把我的衣服彻底刷了一遍。
  • Please give the coat a good brush.
    请把外套好好刷一刷。
  • These shoes need a shoe brush.
    这双鞋需要用鞋刷刷一下。
  • She ran a brush over her hair again and again .
    她把头发梳了又梳。
  • She usually gives her hair a brush before she goes out.
    她出门时常梳梳头发。
  • She gave her hair a quick brush before she went to meet her friend.
    她去迎接朋友之前,很快把头发梳理了一下。
  • I got a brush from the wheelbarrow.
    我被一辆手推车给擦了一下。
  • I got a brush from the wheel as it passed.
    我被经过的车轮轻轻地擦了一下。
  • He felt the brush of the silk dress against him as she passed.
    当她走过时,他感觉到她的绸衣在他身上轻轻地拂过。
  • She felt the brush of his coat as he hurried by.
    他匆匆走过时,她感到他的外衣擦着了她。
  • The arrest for speeding was his first brush with the law.
    因超速行驶而被拘留是他的首次违法。
  • At the first brush, the enemy was repulsed.
    敌人在第一次交火时就被击退了。
  • After the storm the lawn was littered with brush.
    暴风过后草坪上都是断枝。
  • The rabbit disappeared into the brush.
    野兔消失在灌木丛中。
  • It seemed like a good idea at the first brush, but it wouldn't really work.
    乍看起来,这好像是个好主意,但实际上行不通。
用作动词(v.)
  • Brush after each meal.
    饭后刷牙。
  • I brush twice, what about you?
    我每天刷两次牙,你呢?
  • The boy brushed by me in a rude way.
    小男孩从我旁边经过时,冒失地碰撞了我。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Tempt not yet the brushes of the war.

    出自:Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
  • Three ugly brushes with the law over charges he could not understand.

    出自:J. A. Michener
  • Often brushing through the dripping grass.

    出自:J. Clare
  • The friction of people brushing past her was evidently painful.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • Do not brush against a bush lest you leave a thread to show our passage.

    出自:F. Herbert
  • The other [hand] trying to brush the cigar ash off his lapels.

    出自:J. B. Priestley
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • brush的基本意思是指用鬃毛、金属丝、尼龙等制造而成的“刷子,画笔,毛笔”,是可数名词,常与名词构成复合词,如:hairbrush, toothbrush
  • brush还可表示“擦,吹拂; 刷”等动作,一般用单数,常和不定冠词a连用。
  • brush还可作“小冲突,小争执,小摩擦”解,指的是短暂的争吵、冲突,常与with连用。
  • brush在美式英语中还可作“灌木丛,杂树丛”解,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
  • brush的基本意思是“轻擦”,指像刷子一样在物体表面轻拂而过。可指几乎没有触及,也可指轻触〔擦〕到某物。brush的结果一是“刷掉”,二是“刷净”; brush的工具一般是刷子或类似刷子的东西,如木梳,扫帚等。
  • brush可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词; 作“刷”解用作及物动词时,宾语可以是物(如衣物、鞋帽、汽车、家具等)或其上的灰尘泥土,也可以是人体的一部分(如牙、头发)。作“擦,触,掠过”解时宾语可为人或物。brush还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • brush和away, down, off等连用可表示“刷掉”; 和again等连用可表示“碰到”; 和past等连用可表示“擦过”; brush和上述副〔介〕词连用还可用于比喻,表示“不理睬”“无视”“提高”等义。
  • brush用作不及物动词时主动形式可含有被动意义,这时通常和无生命的主语连用。
v.(动词)
brush, glance, graze, shave, skim
  • 这组词都有“擦”“拂”的意思。其区别是:
  • brush的动作像刷子一样在某物表面上刷; 有时指抚摸或轻擦,以弄散某种东西。graze指子弹或其他快速运动的物体迅速擦过,例如:
  • The wing seemed to graze the treetops as the plane climbed away.飞机爬升时,机翼似乎擦过树梢。
  • glance表示“擦过”,多指未成功的“刺,击,砍”所造成的从身边擦过,例如:
  • The sword glanced off the shield.剑擦盾而过。
  • shave表示“擦过,掠过”,指像刀片刮脸那样紧贴着轻轻地擦过,往往含有“险些弄伤”的意思,例如:
  • I cut myself while I was shaving.我刮胡子时把自己的脸刮破了。
  • skim表示“掠过”,不含危险或伤害的意思,例如:
  • The plane skimmed the treetops.飞机从树梢上掠过。
  • n.(名词)
      我们穿过丛林。

      We walked through the brushes.

      We walked through the brush.

      brush作“丛林”解时,为不可数名词,不能用brushes。

    • ☆ 直接源自古法语的broisse;最初源自古典拉丁语的bruscia,意为一簇新生的芽或嫩枝。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    How often do you brush your teeth?(你多久刷一次牙?)
    He dipped the brush into the paint.(他拿画笔蘸了蘸颜料。)
    You should give your teeth a good brush.(你应该好好刷牙。)
    The girl fixes her hair with her favorite brush.(女孩用自己心爱的发刷梳头。)
    I brush my teeth three times a day.(我每天刷三次牙。)
    How often should you brush your teeth?(一天应该刷几次牙?)
    When it's dry, brush the hair using a soft, nylon baby brush.(天气干燥时,用婴儿用的软尼龙刷子梳头发。)
    I'm ready to brush my teeth!(我准备好去刷我的牙了!)
    He finished off the painting with a few deft strokes of the brush.(他用画笔熟练地勾上几笔,这幅画就完成了。)
    Pass up the paint pot and brush.(把油漆罐和刷子递上来。)
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